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51. 发明专利

NO884033A 未知
公开(公告)号：NO884033A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-09
申请号：NO884033
申请日：1988-09-09
申请人： LOSEV GERMAN P , KAMENSHIKH VASILY A , VAISBERG PAVEL MOISHEVICH , NIKOLAEVICH KHARIN BORIS
发明人： LOSEV GERMAN PETROVICH , KAMENSKIKH VASILY ALEXANDROVIC , VAISBERG PAVEL MOISHEVICH , KHARIN BORIS NIKOLAEVICH
IPC分类号： A63C11/00 , A63C11/04 , G01L5/00 , G01N19/02 , G01N33/00 , A63C
CPC分类号： G01N19/02 , A63C11/00 , A63C11/04 , G01N2033/008

52. 发明申请

US20110314925A1 DEFLECTION TESTING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR USING 审中-公开
标题翻译：偏转测试装置和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20110314925A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13169382
申请日：2011-06-27
申请人： David Robert Loveland
发明人： David Robert Loveland
IPC分类号： G01N3/00
CPC分类号： G01N3/20 , G01N2033/008 , G01N2203/0435
摘要： An apparatus for testing the ability of a material or component to deflect comprises a table on which a component or workpiece made of the material is mounted. The workpiece is mounted using a suitable holding and supportive device. The supportive device includes a fulcrum on which the workpiece is partially supported. A loading device is used to apply a load to the workpiece. A computer or PLC in operable communication with the loading device is used to operate the apparatus and assess the ability of the material of the workpiece to deflect. A process used to assess the testing of a material comprises the steps of deflecting a workpiece of the material and measuring at least one of a force used to deflect the workpiece and a distance the workpiece is deflected.
摘要翻译：用于测试材料或部件偏转的能力的装置包括其上安装由材料制成的部件或工件的工作台。使用合适的保持和支撑装置安装工件。支撑装置包括其上部分地支撑工件的支点。加载装置用于向工件施加负载。使用与装载装置可操作地连通的计算机或PLC来操作装置并评估工件的材料偏转的能力。用于评估材料测试的方法包括以下步骤：偏转材料的工件并测量用于偏转工件的力和工件被偏转的距离中的至少一个。

53. 发明授权

US07454948B2 Method of measuring coefficient of dynamic friction between golf ball and collisional plate 有权
标题翻译：测量高尔夫球和碰撞板之间的动摩擦系数的方法
公开(公告)号：US07454948B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US11434231
申请日：2006-05-16
申请人： Masaya Tsunoda
发明人： Masaya Tsunoda
IPC分类号： G01N19/02
CPC分类号： G01N19/02 , G01N2033/008
摘要： By bringing a golf ball into collision with a collisional plate and measuring a coefficient of dynamic friction at this collision, contact force at the time of collision between an actual golf club and the golf ball is analyzed and spin rate of the golf ball is estimated. This invention provides a method for measuring a coefficient of dynamic friction between a golf ball and a collisional plate when the golf ball collides with the collisional plate disposed aslant at a predetermined angle with respect to a flying direction of the golf ball. The method includes concurrently obtaining a time function Fn(t) of contact force in the direction perpendicular to the collisional plate, and a time function Ft(t) of contact force in the direction parallel with the collisional plate; and determining as a coefficient of dynamic friction, a maximum value of a time function M(t) of ratio between Fn(t) and Ft(t) represented by M(t)=Ft(t)/Fn(t).
摘要翻译：通过使高尔夫球与碰撞板碰撞并测量该碰撞时的动摩擦系数，分析实际高尔夫球杆与高尔夫球之间的碰撞时的接触力，估计高尔夫球的旋转速度。本发明提供了一种用于测量当高尔夫球与相对于高尔夫球的飞行方向以预定角度倾斜设置的碰撞板碰撞的高尔夫球和碰撞板之间的动态摩擦系数的方法。该方法包括同时获得在垂直于碰撞板的方向上的接触力的时间函数Fn（t）和在与碰撞板平行的方向上的接触力的时间函数Ft（t）并且确定作为动摩擦系数，由M（t）= Ft（t）/ Fn（t）表示的Fn（t）与Ft（t）之间的比值的时间函数M（t）的最大值。

54. 发明授权

US07150178B2 Golf ball COR testing machine 失效
公开(公告)号：US07150178B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-19
申请号：US10945091
申请日：2004-09-21
申请人： Laurent Bissonnette , Michael P. McNamara
发明人： Laurent Bissonnette , Michael P. McNamara
IPC分类号： G01M7/00
CPC分类号： A63B47/008 , A63B2225/30 , G01N3/52 , G01N2033/008
摘要： The present invention comprises an automated machine for testing the physical properties of spherical objects. Preferably, the apparatus comprises a firing mechanism that includes an inner and outer barrel. An object inside the firing mechanism is propelled towards a striking surface that faces the firing mechanism. Two sensors located at predetermined points between the firing mechanism and the striking surface measure the inbound and outbound velocity of the object. A computing device then uses an algorithm to determine the COR of a given set of objects. An angular device uses gravity to direct the objects to a retrieval chute, which uses a tubing system to direct the objects for re-testing or collection.

55. 发明授权

US06739200B1 Method of stress testing footwear 有权
标题翻译：鞋类应力测试方法
公开(公告)号：US06739200B1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-25
申请号：US10245658
申请日：2002-09-18
申请人： Craig Norton
发明人： Craig Norton
IPC分类号： G01N300
CPC分类号： A43D1/00 , G01N3/22 , G01N3/60 , G01N2033/008 , G01N2033/0086 , G01N2203/0222
摘要： A method of testing athletic shoes is provided. The testing subjects athletic shoes to different temperature conditions in one test or different kinetic forces in another test. After undergoing the stressor (temperature, kinetic forces, other) the axial resistance exhibited by the shoe is measured by placing the shoe in the shoe testing device. The device ascertains the amount of torque required to rotate or twist each shoe to a standard amount. These results permits the different models and brands of athletic shoe to be independently categorized and grouped based on their performance with relation to the different stressor placed on the shoe. This would then permit the consumer, health professional and/or consultant to choose an athletic shoe which would assist in correcting pain caused by various degrees of motion in the foot or lower leg. By utilizing the categorizations, along with the needs of the individual, one may select an athletic shoe which can treat the effects of pronation and improper gait.
摘要翻译：提供了测试运动鞋的方法。测试对象运动鞋在不同温度条件下的一次测试或不同动力下的另一次测试。在经受应力器（温度，动力等）之后，通过将鞋放置在鞋测试装置中来测量鞋的轴向阻力。该装置确定将每个鞋子旋转或扭转到标准量所需的扭矩量。这些结果允许运动鞋的不同型号和品牌根据其与放置在鞋上的不同压力因素的性能进行独立分类和分组。这将允许消费者，健康专业人员和/或顾问选择一种运动鞋，其将有助于矫正由脚或小腿中的各种运动引起的疼痛。通过利用分类，以及个人的需要，人们可以选择一种可以治疗旋转和不适当步态的影响的运动鞋。

56. 发明申请

US20030226393A1 Apparatus for measuring green-speed 有权
标题翻译：绿色速度测量装置
公开(公告)号：US20030226393A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-11
申请号：US10161592
申请日：2002-06-05
发明人： David T. Pelz
IPC分类号： G01N003/56
CPC分类号： A63B71/0605 , A63B57/00 , A63B57/505 , A63B71/06 , A63B2071/025 , A63B2220/16 , A63B2220/18 , A63B2220/20 , A63B2220/30 , G01N19/02 , G01N2033/008
摘要： Method and apparatus for measuring the green-speed of a putting green including a golf ball rolling ramp. The ramp is supported by adjustable length legs above a green surface at a selected angle. A level vial attached to the apparatus is used to determine when the ramp is at the selected angle. A plurality of parallel grooves extend the entire length of the rolling ramp and allow for sequentially rolling a plurality of golf balls onto a putting green surface. Located at the upper end of each groove is a trigger mechanism for each of said grooves, including a trigger support block and a trigger arm pivotally movable thereon for releasing the golf balls into the grooves and down the ramp. The forward or release end of the ramp is curved for releasing the balls parallel to the local horizontal relative to the putting green surface.
摘要翻译：用于测量包括高尔夫球滚动斜坡的推杆绿色速度的方法和装置。坡道由可调节的长度的腿支撑在绿色表面上方一个选定的角度。使用附接到装置的液位小瓶来确定斜坡何时处于选定的角度。多个平行的沟槽延伸滚动斜坡的整个长度，并允许顺序地将多个高尔夫球滚动到推杆绿色表面上。位于每个凹槽的上端的是用于每个所述凹槽的触发机构，包括触发器支撑块和可枢转地在其上移动的触发臂，用于将高尔夫球释放到凹槽中并沿着斜坡。斜面的向前或释放端是弯曲的，用于相对于果岭表面释放平行于局部水平的球。

57. 发明申请

US20030209053A1 Golf ball COR testing machine 失效
标题翻译：高尔夫球COR测试机
公开(公告)号：US20030209053A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-13
申请号：US10428750
申请日：2003-05-05
发明人： Michael P. McNamara , Michael F. Vieira , Laurent Bissonnette
IPC分类号： G01N003/30 , G01M007/00
CPC分类号： G01N3/52 , A63B47/008 , A63B2225/30 , G01N2033/008
摘要： The present invention comprises an automated machine for testing the physical properties of spherical objects. Preferably, the apparatus comprises a firing mechanism that includes an inner and outer barrel. An object inside the firing mechanism is propelled towards a striking surface that faces the firing mechanism. Two sensors located at predetermined points between the firing mechanism and the striking surface measure the inbound and outbound velocity of the object. A computing device then uses an algorithm to determine the COR of a given set of objects. An angular device uses gravity to direct the objects to a retrieval chute, which uses a tubing system to direct the objects for re-testing or collection.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于测试球形物体的物理性质的自动化机器。优选地，该装置包括包括内筒和外筒的击发机构。击发机构内部的物体朝着朝向击发机构的击打表面推进。位于击发机构和撞击表面之间的预定点处的两个传感器测量物体的入射和出射速度。然后，计算设备使用算法来确定给定的一组对象的COR。角度装置使用重力将物体引导到检索滑槽，其使用管道系统来引导物体进行重新测试或收集。

58. 发明授权

US06612151B2 Device and method for determining friction 失效
标题翻译：用于确定摩擦的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06612151B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09775673
申请日：2001-02-05
申请人： Robert Christoper Haines
发明人： Robert Christoper Haines
IPC分类号： G01N1902
CPC分类号： A63B47/00 , G01N19/02 , G01N33/42 , G01N2033/008
摘要： The device consists of a rigid pendulum (1) pivoted at its upper end (2) and upon which a ball (5) is retained at its lower end in a holder (6), so that the center of the ball lies on or close to the longitudinal axis of the pendulum. The holder itself is attached to a shoe (3) which pivots about a point (4) on a projection offset from the bottom end of the pendulum, such that the shoe moves in an arc which lies in a vertical plane perpendicular to the vertical plane in which the pendulum swings. Movement of the shoe about this pivot allows the ball holder (6) and thus the ball (5) to move in an approximately radial direction with respect to the pendulum pivot (that is, along the axis of the pendulum when the ball center is on that axis) and the degree of movement of the shoe about its pivot is limited by stops (7a, 7b) provided on the pendulum. The complete pendulum device is supported in a tripod framework or alternative rigid support.
摘要翻译：该装置由在其上端（2）上枢转的刚性摆（1）组成，球体（5）在其下端保持在支架（6）中，使得球的中心位于或靠近到摆的纵向轴线。保持器本身附接到鞋子（3），该鞋子围绕位于摆锤底端偏移的突起上的点（4）枢转，使得鞋子以垂直于垂直平面的垂直平面中的弧线移动钟摆摆动。鞋子围绕该枢轴的运动允许球保持器（6）并且因此球（5）相对于摆锤枢轴（即，当球中心打开时沿着摆锤的轴线）在大致径向方向上移动该轴）和鞋子围绕其枢轴的运动程度受摆锤上设置的止动件（7a，7b）的限制。完整的摆锤装置支撑在三脚架框架或替代刚性支架中。

59. 发明授权

US06505498B2 Apparatus for determining a representative spring constant of a golf club head 有权
标题翻译：用于确定高尔夫球杆头的代表性弹簧常数的装置
公开(公告)号：US06505498B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-14
申请号：US09853178
申请日：2001-05-10
申请人： Matthew M. Pringle
发明人： Matthew M. Pringle
IPC分类号： G01N340
CPC分类号： G01N3/52 , A63B60/42 , G01N2033/008
摘要： The apparatus employs a steel ball which is mounted in upstanding manner on a pin and a frame on which a golf club is pivotally mounted to freely pivot. The golf club is pivoted from a fixed position to impact the head of a golf club against the steel ball and an oscilloscope is used to record the acceleration and movement of the steel ball from its fixed point in response to the impact of the head and also calculates a velocity history of the steel ball. The time at which the calculated velocity is at a maximum is determined. Several impacts are made to obtain an average characteristics time (tz) and the representative spring constant (Kc) of the clubhead is calculated using the equation: Kc=0.2971×tz−2.15570.
摘要翻译：该装置采用一种钢球，其以直立的方式安装在一个销和一个高尔夫球杆枢轴安装的框架上，以便自由枢转。高尔夫球杆从固定位置枢转，以冲击高尔夫球杆的头部靠在钢球上，并且示波器用于响应于头部的冲击而从其固定点记录钢球的加速度和运动，并且还计算钢球的速度历史。确定计算速度处于最大值的时间。为了得到平均特征时间（tz），使用以下公式计算球杆头的代表性弹簧常数（Kc），进行若干影响：

60. 发明申请

US20020166363A1 APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING A REPRESENTATIVE SPRING CONSTANT OF A GOLF CLUB HEAD 有权
标题翻译：用于确定高尔夫球杆头的代表性弹簧持续时间的装置
公开(公告)号：US20020166363A1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-14
申请号：US09853178
申请日：2001-05-10
发明人： Matthew M. Pringle
IPC分类号： G01N003/08
CPC分类号： G01N3/52 , A63B60/42 , G01N2033/008
摘要： The apparatus employs a steel ball which is mounted in upstanding manner on a pin and a frame on which a golf club is pivotally mounted to freely pivot. The golf club is pivoted from a fixed position to impact the head of a golf club against the steel ball and an oscilloscope is used to record the acceleration and movement of the steel ball from its fixed point in response to the impact of the head and also calculates a velocity history of the steel ball. The time at which the calculated velocity is at a maximum is determined. Several impacts are made to obtain an average characteristics time (tz) and the representative spring constant (Kc) of the clubhead is calculated using the equation:Kcnull0.2971nulltznull2.15570
摘要翻译：该装置采用一种钢球，其以直立的方式安装在一个销和一个高尔夫球杆枢轴安装的框架上，以便自由枢转。高尔夫球杆从固定位置枢转，以冲击高尔夫球杆的头部靠在钢球上，并且示波器用于响应于头部的冲击而从其固定点记录钢球的加速度和运动，并且还计算钢球的速度历史。确定计算速度处于最大值的时间。使用以下方程式计算出球杆头的平均特征时间（tz）和代表性弹簧常数（Kc）的几个影响： Kc = 0.2971xtz- 2.15570

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