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51. 发明公开

EP3227666A1 FILM BASED CARBON DIOXIDE SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于薄膜的二氧化碳传感器
公开(公告)号：EP3227666A1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-11
申请号：EP15816315.4
申请日：2015-12-03
申请人： Carrier Corporation
发明人： DESMARAIS, Richard , VARGA, Stephen , LESHUK, Jeffrey Allen
IPC分类号： G01N21/77 , G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/004 , G01N21/783 , G01N33/0062 , G01N33/0073 , G01N2021/7783 , G01N2033/0068 , Y02A50/244
摘要： A gas concentration monitoring system (100) is provided. The system (100) includes a radiation source (104) having one or more emitting elements and a radiation sensor (106) having one or more sensing elements configured to detect radiation received at the radiation sensor (106). A reactive material (108) is located between the radiation source (104) and the radiation sensor (106) and is configured to react to the presence of a gas such as carbon dioxide, wherein the reaction of the reactive material (108) impacts an amount of radiation detected at the radiation sensor (106).
摘要翻译：提供了一种气体浓度监测系统（100）。系统（100）包括具有一个或多个发射元件的辐射源（104）和具有配置成检测在辐射传感器（106）处接收到的辐射的一个或多个感测元件的辐射传感器（106）。反应材料（108）位于辐射源（104）和辐射传感器（106）之间，并被配置为对诸如二氧化碳的气体的存在做出反应，其中反应材料（108）的反应影响在辐射传感器（106）处检测到的辐射量。

52. 发明授权

EP2486389B1 CAPTEUR OPTIQUE D'ESPECES CHIMIQUES FONCTIONNANT DANS L'INFRAROUGE. 有权
标题翻译：红外区经营了化学物种光学传感器
公开(公告)号：EP2486389B1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-05
申请号：EP10781932.8
申请日：2010-10-08
申请人： Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
发明人： CAMY, Patrice , DOUALAN, Jean-Louis , NAZABAL, Virginie
IPC分类号： G01N21/31 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/63 , G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/004 , G01N21/314 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/636 , G01N2021/3166 , G01N2021/3185 , G01N2021/3513 , G01N2201/084 , Y02A50/244

53. 发明公开

EP1914545A2 Vehicle-mountable exhaust gas analyzer 有权
标题翻译：车载式废气分析仪
公开(公告)号：EP1914545A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-23
申请号：EP08001548.0
申请日：2006-03-28
申请人： Horiba, Ltd.
发明人： Nakamura, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/0032 , G01N33/0037 , G01N33/004 , G01N33/0047 , Y02A50/243 , Y02A50/244 , Y02A50/245
摘要： A vehicle-mountable exhaust gas analyzer (100) is configured to measure concentrations of components such as NO X , CO and CO 2 contained in exhaust gas discharged from a vehicle and comprises a drain separator (13) connected to an exhausted duct of the vehicle through an unheated piping (12), wherein the exhaust gas discharged from the vehicle is cooled to a normal temperature by the unheated piping, the moisture contained in the exhausted gas condensates and attaches to inside the unheated piping as liquid moisture, and the liquid moisture is discharged out of the unheated piping through the drain separator; a measuring instrument group (4,5,6) that is configured to measure concentration of the exhaust gas components in a semi-dry state wherein liquid moisture is removed by the drain separator, a dry concentration calculating part (74) that is configured to calculate concentrations of exhaust gas components in a dry state wherein moisture is completely removed, based on the concentration of moisture and the exhaust gas component concentrations obtained by the measuring instrument group; and an actual concentration calculating part (75) that is configured to calculate exhaust gas component concentrations at a time when the exhaust gas is discharged from the vehicle, based on the concentrations of the components in the dry state and a predetermined conversion equation.
摘要翻译：一种可安装在车辆上的废气分析仪（100），被配置为测量包含在从车辆排出的废气中的诸如NOX，CO和CO2之类的组分的浓度，并且包括排放分离器（13），该排放分离器通过其中从车辆排出的废气通过未加热的管道被冷却到常温，排出的气体中包含的水分冷凝并且作为液体水分附着到未加热的管道内部，并且液体水分被排出通过排水分离器排出未加热的管道; 测量仪器组（4,5,6），所述测量仪器组（4,5,6）被构造成测量处于半干燥状态的废气成分的浓度，其中液体水分被所述排水分离器去除;干浓度计算部分（74）基于由测量仪器组获得的水分浓度和废气成分浓度来计算水分被完全除去的干燥状态下的废气成分的浓度; 以及实际浓度计算部（75），其基于所述干燥状态下的所述成分的浓度和规定的换算公式，算出所述排气从所述车辆排出时的排气成分浓度。

54. 发明公开

EP1715338A3 Exhaust gas component analyzer 有权
标题翻译：分析仪排气部件
公开(公告)号：EP1715338A3
公开(公告)日：2007-04-04
申请号：EP06006674.3
申请日：2006-03-28
申请人： HORIBA, LTD.
发明人： Nakamura, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/0032 , G01N33/0037 , G01N33/004 , G01N33/0047 , Y02A50/243 , Y02A50/244 , Y02A50/245
摘要： An exhaust gas analyzer (100) comprises mutually different analyzers (4, 5, 6) to which exhaust gas discharged from an internal combustion engine is continuously introduced and that measures each concentration of multiple components as an object to be measured in the exhaust gas in a chronological order, an actual measurement value obtaining part (72) that obtains an actual measurement value of the concentration of the components as the object to be measured in the exhaust gas discharged at the same time based on a difference between times until the exhaust gas reaches each analyzer (4, 5, 6), and a correction part (73) that corrects a deviance from a true value generated to a part or all of each actual measurement value due to a mutual influence of the components as the object to be measured based on a part or all of each actual measurement value.

55. 发明授权

EP0943093B1 DEVICE FOR TRAPPING AND ASSAYING CARBON DIOXIDE AND METHOD OF USE 失效
标题翻译：装置和方法，用于捕获和检查二氧化碳
公开(公告)号：EP0943093B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-12
申请号：EP97948068.8
申请日：1997-12-01
申请人： Noster System AB
发明人： NILSSON, Stefan
IPC分类号： G01N33/497 , G01N31/22
CPC分类号： G01N33/497 , G01N31/221 , G01N33/004 , Y02A50/244 , Y10S436/90 , Y10T436/204998
摘要： A device for use in trapping and assaying 14CO2 in air exhaled by a person to which a 14CO labelled compound has been administered, in particular 14CO labelled urea, comprises first and second substantially flat oblong duct forming elements joined to each other at their edges except for one of their short edges and forming a duct between them. The first duct forming element includes a gas permeable matrix element for absorption of CO2. The device is provided with indicator means for visual detection of CO2 absorption and a film element of low beta-radiation absorptivity interposed or interposable between the matrix element and a beta-radiation measuring instrument. Also disclosed is a corresponding method.

56. 发明公开

EP1106985A2 Method and apparatus for analyzing particulate matter in gas and carbon differentiating 有权
标题翻译： Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur分析天然气中的碲化物。
公开(公告)号：EP1106985A2
公开(公告)日：2001-06-13
申请号：EP00126862.2
申请日：2000-12-07
申请人： HORIBA, LTD.
发明人： Uchihara, Hiroshi, Horiba, Ltd. , Okayama, Junji, Horiba, Ltd. , Bando, Atsushi, Horiba, Ltd. , Ikeda, Masahiko, Horiba, Ltd. , Adachi, Masayuki, Horiba, Ltd. , Asano, Ichiro, Horiba, Ltd. , Fukushima, Hirokazu, Horiba, Ltd.
IPC分类号： G01N15/06
CPC分类号： G01N15/0618 , G01N15/0637 , G01N30/12 , G01N33/004 , G01N33/0042 , Y02A50/243 , Y02A50/244 , Y02A50/248 , Y02A50/25
摘要： This invention provides a method for analyzing particulate matter in gas for analyzing simply and in high precision the particulate matter in an engine emission and an apparatus therefor by which dry soot, SOF and sulfate in PM contained in an engine emission can be fractionated individually even in a trifle amount, and a carbon differentiating and analyzing apparatus capable of differentiating and analyzing, with good precision, the organic carbon and the elemental carbon contained in a sample, and capable of performing a predetermined analysis with a high precision in a short time by reducing the period of time required for the analysis.
This invention is constituted in such that a filter 2 which has caught PM contained in engine emission is placed in a heating furnace 1, and firstly, the filter 2 is heated at a predetermined temperature while passing an inert gas into the heating furnace 1 to evaporate the SOF and sulfate contained in PM, and the evaporated SOF is oxidized into CO 2 , and the evaporated sulfate is reduced into SO 2 . Thereafter, the filter 2 is heated while passing oxygen into the heating furnace 1 to oxidize the PM remaining on said filter 2 to have it generate CO 2 , and the CO 2 is analyzed with the gas analyzer unit 15.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于分析气体中的颗粒物质的方法，用于简单且高精度地分析发动机排放物中的颗粒物质及其装置，即使在发动机排出物中含有的PM中的干烟灰，SOF和硫酸盐也可以单独分馏，微量的量，能够以良好的精度精确地分析样品中含有的有机碳和元素碳的碳分解分析装置，能够通过减少在短时间内以高精度进行规定的分析分析所需的时间。本发明构成为将发动机排出物中含有PM的过滤器2配置在加热炉1中，首先，在将惰性气体通入加热炉1内将过滤器2加热至规定温度，蒸发 PM中含有的SOF和硫酸盐，蒸发的SOF被氧化成CO 2，蒸发的硫酸盐还原成SO 2。此后，过滤器2在通过氧气进入加热炉1中被加热以氧化残留在所述过滤器2上的PM以使其产生CO 2，并且用气体分析器单元15分析CO 2。

57. 发明授权

US10078053B2 Gas concentration estimation device 有权
公开(公告)号：US10078053B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-18
申请号：US14369020
申请日：2012-12-26
申请人： IMAGINEERING, Inc.
发明人： Yuji Ikeda
IPC分类号： G01N21/68 , G01N21/67 , G01N33/00 , G01N1/22 , G01N21/85
CPC分类号： G01N21/68 , G01N1/2252 , G01N21/67 , G01N33/004 , G01N33/0062 , G01N2021/8578 , G01N2201/067 , Y02A50/244
摘要： The present invention aims at realizing a gas concentration estimation apparatus with versatility wherein the gas concentration estimation apparatus estimates concentration of a target component in an analyte gas by analyzing a light emitted from plasma of the analyte gas. The present invention is directed to a gas concentration estimation apparatus including: a plasma generation device that turns an analyte gas into a plasma state; and an analysis device that analyzes plasma light emitted from the plasma generated by the plasma generation device and estimates concentration of a target component in the analyte gas wherein the analysis device estimates the concentration of the target component based on luminescence intensity of a wavelength component corresponding to luminescence from a predetermined radical within the plasma light, and the predetermined radical is different in atomic structure from the target component and includes an atom or a molecule separated from the target component.

58. 发明申请

US20170242149A1 MID-INFRARED CARBON DIOXIDE SENSOR 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170242149A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-24
申请号：US15511164
申请日：2015-09-09
申请人： SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
发明人： Go Fujisawa , Sheng Chao , Timothy Jones , Nathan Lawrence , Rolf Rustad , Li Jiang , Steven Gahlings
IPC分类号： G01V8/10 , E21B49/08 , G01N33/00 , G01N21/15 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/3577
CPC分类号： G01V8/10 , E21B49/08 , E21B2049/085 , G01N21/15 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/3577 , G01N21/552 , G01N33/004 , G01N2021/152 , G01N2021/154 , G01N2201/068 , G01N2201/0696 , G01N2201/12 , Y02A50/244
摘要： A sensor for monitoring CO2 in a fluid regardless of the phase properties of the fluid, i.e., regardless of whether the fluid contacting the window is a liquid water-based phase, a liquid oil-based phase, a mixture of liquid water and liquid oil-based phases, or a gas phase. The sensor includes an internal reflection window for contacting with the fluid. A mid-infrared light source directs a beam of mid-infrared radiation into the window and the beam is internal reflected at an interface between the window and the fluid. The reflected beam is passed through three narrow bandpass filters which preferentially transmit mid-infrared radiation over bands of wavelengths corresponding to absorbance peaks of water, oil and CO2. The amount of CO2 is determined from the intensities of the mid-infrared radiation passing through the three filters

59. 发明申请

US20160075210A1 Method for Controlling Interior Vehicle Temperature to Protect Occupants from Extreme Heat 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制室内车辆温度以保护乘客免受极端热量的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160075210A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-17
申请号：US14487620
申请日：2014-09-16
申请人： Sandra Quaranta-Guido
发明人： Sandra Quaranta-Guido
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , G01K1/02 , G01N33/00 , B60Q9/00 , G01S19/13
CPC分类号： B60H1/00778 , B60H1/00792 , B60H1/008 , B60H1/00821 , B60H1/00985 , B60Q9/00 , G01K1/024 , G01K1/026 , G01K3/005 , G01K2205/00 , G01N33/004 , G01S19/13 , Y02A50/244
摘要： A method for protecting occupants of in passenger compartment of a parked motor vehicle from exposure to dangerously elevated temperatures is based on control of vehicle systems by a central microprocessor in communication with CO2 and temperature sensors and a wireless communication module. The method implements a graduated, progressive series of warnings and responses as the cabin temperature reaches certain designated setpoints, so that security-compromising steps, such as opening windows, can be deferred until less extreme measures have been exhausted.
摘要翻译：用于保护停放的机动车辆的乘客舱中的乘客免受暴露于危险升高的温度的方法是基于通过与CO 2和温度传感器以及无线通信模块通信的中央微处理器控制车辆系统。当机舱温度达到某些指定的设定值时，该方法实施了一系列渐进的渐进式警告和响应，从而可以推迟安全性降低的步骤，例如打开窗口，直到不太极端的措施已经耗尽。

60. 发明申请

US20160061796A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RAPID MEASUREMENT OF CARBON DIOXIDE IN WATER 有权
标题翻译：二氧化碳在水中快速测量的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20160061796A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-03
申请号：US14937331
申请日：2015-11-10
申请人： Smithsonian Environmental Research Center
发明人： Alexander Whitman MILLER , Gerhardt F. RIEDEL , Karl John KLUG
IPC分类号： G01N33/00 , G01N7/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/004 , G01N1/10 , G01N1/2273 , G01N7/00 , G01N21/3504 , G01N33/1886 , G01N2201/0221 , Y02A50/244
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for rapidly determining the partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) in a body of water. The systems and methods are particularly useful for measuring p CO2 in coastal waters and other bodies of water where pCO2 can change rapidly and vary widely at sites that are in close proximity to each other. Additionally, pCO2 measurements can be important for industrial CO2 sequestration monitoring, monitoring pCO2 in wastewater and drinking water treatment plants, as well as monitoring and controlling pH in municipal and private swimming pools.
摘要翻译：提供了用于快速测定水体中二氧化碳分压（pCO2）的系统和方法。这些系统和方法对于测量沿海水域和其他水体中的二氧化碳特别有用，其中pCO2可以快速变化，并且在彼此靠近的位置广泛变化。此外，pCO2测量对于工业二氧化碳封存监测，监测废水和饮用水处理厂中的pCO2以及监测和控制市政和私人游泳池的pH可能是重要的。

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