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    • 53. 发明专利
    • VOLTAGE AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT FOR AUDIO
    • JP2000261256A
    • 2000-09-22
    • JP10303099
    • 1999-03-08
    • KATO ICHIRO
    • KATO ICHIRO
    • H03F3/02H03F3/181
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the attenuation of an amplification factor in high pass audible frequencies by decreasing a voltage and connecting this voltage from a middle point obtained by dividing a plate resistance into two through a fixed voltage Zener diode with a screen grid. SOLUTION: In a voltage amplification resistance connecting circuit constituted of a multielectrode electronic tube, a voltage is decreased and connected from a middle point obtained by dividing a plate into two through a fixed voltage Zener diode with a screen grid so that an inner resistance can be decreased without deteriorating the life of a multielectrode electronic tube. In this circuit, the fixed voltage Zener diode voltage is selected so as to be a proper voltage value so that the screen grid voltage can be set so as to be a voltage within the maximum specification. In this circuit, the plate resistance intermediate point voltage is set so as to be 290 V, and the screen grid voltage is set so as to be 86 V when a voltage amplification power supply voltage is 363 V. In this case, the screen grid voltage of a voltage amplification electronic tube WE 310A can be operated with a sufficient margin against the maximum specific voltage 180 V.
    • 55. 发明专利
    • SINGLE AMPLIFIER
    • JPH0794960A
    • 1995-04-07
    • JP32354592
    • 1992-10-19
    • ORIENTAL KK
    • NORO SHINICHI
    • H03F3/02H03F3/181H03F3/185H03F3/30
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the production cost of a single amplifier, to improve its characteristics and to obtain fine reproduced sound from a low frequency band up to a high frequency band by connecting a load to a constant current circuit in parallel equivalently as to AC and allowing the constant current circuit to take charge of a DC component so as to remove the influence of DC upon the load. CONSTITUTION:In order to interrupt DC from a load R (an output transformer or a speaker), a parallel field is constituted by mutually connecting the constant current circuit CRS and the load R in parallel through a capacitor C and allowing the circuit CRS to take charge of a DC component. In order to effectively operate the circuit CRS, the conditions of CRS operation resistance ¦load and CRS operation voltage 2 output voltage of output element should be satisfied and the circuit CRS can be simply assembled from elements such as FETs and beam tubes. Since the DC magnetization of the transformer can be eliminated or the output transformer itself can be omitted, an output drop in a low frequency band can be reduced and a distortion rate also can be reduced.
    • 56. 发明专利
    • Improved type electronic device and its application
    • 改进型电子设备及其应用
    • JPS59153307A
    • 1984-09-01
    • JP2628183
    • 1983-02-21
    • Koichi Tajima
    • TAJIMA KOUICHI
    • H03F1/00H03F3/02
    • H03F3/02
    • PURPOSE:To obtain an electronic device having simple and clear operating state and manufactured easily by using a polyester capacitor only to a power supply section and using an electron tube without using a mica for a spacer and high current fluctuating factor as an active element. CONSTITUTION:The electronic device is obtained by using a polyester capacitor only for the power supply section and using an electron tube having high current fluctuating factor (gm) not using mica for the spacer of the electrode support as the active element. For example, as a sound amplifier being a basic element in the electronic circuit, an operational amplifier being a complicated circuit using the integrated circuit is used mainly at present. In using this system, however, the operating state is simple and clear, the operation is easy, the electronic device is more solid electrically than semiconductors and is operated very close to an ideal amplifier in the theory of electronic circuit, various troubles caused by various elements so far are solved and the reliability is improved.
    • 目的:为了获得具有简单且清晰的操作状态的电子设备,并且仅通过使用聚酯电容器仅供给电源部分并且使用电子管而不使用云母作为间隔物和高电流波动因子作为有源元件而容易地制造。 构成:电子设备仅通过使用聚酯电容器作为电源部分,并且使用不使用云母的电流波动因数(gm)的电子管作为电极支架的间隔件作为有源元件。 例如,作为电子电路中的基本元件的声音放大器,目前主要使用使用集成电路的复杂电路的运算放大器。 然而,在使用该系统时,操作状态简单明了,操作容易,电子器件比半导体电性更坚固,在电子电路理论中非常接近理想放大器,各种各样的故障 解决了目前的元件,提高了可靠性。
    • 57. 发明专利
    • Audio vacuum-tube amplifier
    • 音频真空管放大器
    • JPS58196705A
    • 1983-11-16
    • JP7965382
    • 1982-05-11
    • Kazutoshi Yamada
    • YAMADA KAZUTOSHI
    • H03F3/181H03F3/02
    • PURPOSE: To drive a vacuum tube at a final stage without using any coupling element between stages by supplying electric power to a precedent stage through an impedance element including a choke coil and regarding its voltage drop as the grid bias voltage of trailing stage.
      CONSTITUTION: The series connection body of a choke coil L and a resistance R
      3 is connected as a DC load to an initial-stage vacuum tube V
      3 , whose plate is connected dirctly to the grid of the final-stage vacuum tube V
      4 . The catode of the vacuum tube V
      4 and an AC load resistance R
      g as the AC load of a precedent stage are connected to the plus side of the plate power source EBB
      1 of the vacuum tube V
      3 , and a plate power source EBB
      2 is connected to the plate of the vacuum tube V
      4 through a load Z
      e . The voltage drop across the DC resistance (r) of the choke coil L and load resistance R
      3 by the current of the vacuum tube V
      3 is the grid bias voltage of the vacuum tube V
      4 , and the value of the load resistance R
      3 is therefore determined by the plate current of the vacuum tube V
      3 and the grid bias voltage of the vacuum tube V
      4 .
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1983,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了通过包括扼流线圈的阻抗元件提供电源给前级,并且将其电压降作为后级的栅极偏置电压,在最后阶段驱动真空管,而不需要在级之间使用任何耦合元件。 构成:扼流线圈L和电阻R3的串联连接体作为直流负载连接到初级真空管V3,其初始级真空管V3被直接连接到最终级真空管V4的栅格。 真空管V4的叠层和作为前级的交流负载的交流负载电阻Rg连接到真空管V3的板电源EBB1的正极侧,板电源EBB2连接到板 的真空管V4通过负载Ze。 通过真空管V3的电流,扼流线圈L的直流电阻(r)和负载电阻R3之间的电压降是真空管V4的栅极偏置电压,因此负载电阻R3的值由 真空管V3的板电流和真空管V4的栅极偏置电压。
    • 58. 发明申请
    • WIDE BAND LNA WITH NOISE CANCELING
    • 宽带上弦与噪音消除
    • WO2011100539A1
    • 2011-08-18
    • PCT/US2011/024516
    • 2011-02-11
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDZENG, YiLI, XiaoyongAPTE, Rahul A.
    • ZENG, YiLI, XiaoyongAPTE, Rahul A.
    • H03F1/26H03F3/195H03F1/42H03F3/347H03F3/21H03F3/02
    • H03F1/0205H01B3/004H03F1/26H03F1/42H03F3/195H03F3/211H03F3/347H03F2200/294H03F2200/36H03F2200/372H03F2200/451
    • Techniques to improve low noise amplifiers (LNAs) with noise canceling are described. LNA includes a first (24) and a second (26) amplifier which work together to noise cancel the noise generated at an input stage circuit (22). The input stage circuit (22) receives an RF signal and is characterized by a first node and a second node. The first amplifier (24) converts a noise voltage at the first node into a first noise current at an output (220) of the first amplifier (24). The second amplifier (26) is directly coupled to the output of the first amplifier and provides noise canceling by summing the first noise current with a second noise current generated by the second amplifier as a function of the noise voltage at the second node. The proposed techniques eliminate the need for large ac coupling capacitors and reduce the die size occupied by the LNA. The elimination of ac coupling capacitors between amplification stages of the LNA allows current reuse resulting in reduced current consumption.
    • 描述了改进具有噪声消除的低噪声放大器(LNA)的技术。 LNA包括第一(24)和第二(26)放大器,其一起工作以抵消在输入级电路(22)处产生的噪声的噪声。 输入级电路(22)接收RF信号,其特征在于第一节点和第二节点。 第一放大器(24)将第一节点处的噪声电压转换为第一放大器(24)的输出端(220)处的第一噪声电流。 第二放大器(26)直接耦合到第一放大器的输出,并且通过将第一噪声电流与由第二放大器产生的第二噪声电流相加作为第二节点处的噪声电压的函数来提供噪声消除。 所提出的技术消除了对大型交流耦合电容器的需要,并且减小了LNA占用的管芯尺寸。 在LNA的放大级之间消除交流耦合电容器允许电流重用,从而减少电流消耗。
    • 59. 发明申请
    • WIDEBAND ULTRA LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER
    • 宽带超低噪声放大器
    • WO2007109498A3
    • 2008-10-30
    • PCT/US2007064052
    • 2007-03-15
    • NEWPORT MEDIA INC
    • ISMAIL ALYYOUSSOUFIAN EDWARD
    • H03F3/02H03F3/04H03F3/68
    • H03F1/26H03F1/223H03F1/342H03F3/193H03F2200/151H03F2200/294H03F2200/372H03F2200/451H03F2200/72
    • A circuit and method of reducing noise in the circuit comprises a first transistor and an amplifier operatively connected to the first transistor, wherein the amplifier comprises a plurality of transistors and is adapted to amplify an input signal, and wherein the input signal is differentially captured at an output of the first transistor and the amplifier. Preferably, the plurality of transistors comprises a second transistor and a third transistor. Furthermore, a noise level of the first transistor and the third transistor are preferably cancelled. The size of the second transistor may be approximately 1/50O. Preferably, a gain on an amplifier stage formed by the second transistor and the third transistor is adapted to be increased. Moreover, an equivalent transconductance of the amplifier is preferably independent of an impedance matching on the amplifier. Preferably, a noise figure level of the circuit is less than approximately IdB.
    • 降低电路噪声的电路和方法包括第一晶体管和可操作地连接到第一晶体管的放大器,其中放大器包括多个晶体管,并且适于放大输入信号,并且其中输入信号在 第一晶体管和放大器的输出。 优选地,多个晶体管包括第二晶体管和第三晶体管。 此外,优选地消除第一晶体管和第三晶体管的噪声电平。 第二晶体管的尺寸可以是大约1/500。 优选地,由第二晶体管和第三晶体管形成的放大器级的增益适于增加。 此外,放大器的等效跨导优选地与放大器上的阻抗匹配无关。 优选地,电路的噪声系数电平小于大约IdB。