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61. 发明授权

US08464625B2 Barrel-mounted device for a firearm 失效
标题翻译：用于枪支的桶装装置
公开(公告)号：US08464625B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US12746173
申请日：2008-10-15
申请人： Andrey Albertovich Polovnev , Volodymyr Shaymukhametovich Khasiakhmetov
发明人： Andrey Albertovich Polovnev , Volodymyr Shaymukhametovich Khasiakhmetov
IPC分类号： F41A21/34
CPC分类号： F41A21/34 , F41A21/28 , F41A21/36
摘要： The invention relates to rifled and smoothbore firearms and can be used in barrel-mounted devices for firing in the air and in the water. The inventive barrel-mounted device for firearms comprises a unit for joining to the barrel, a cap and a starting part with gas vents. The starting part bore is the continuation of the barrel bore, and there are N≧1 compartments formed between the casing and the starting part. Each compartment includes at least two gas vents and provides the possibility of gas exhaust from the starting part bore to the compartment through the first of the mentioned gas vents and gas exhaust from the compartment to the starting part bore through the second gas vent. The compartment length is 0.5-3.0 of the bore caliber and in the cross-section plane of the barrel-mounted device the minimal cross-section area of N≧1 compartments, designed for the gas flow between gas vents, ranges within 0.4-4.5 of the barrel bore area. The barrel-mounted device can comprise a muzzle compartment, which projects beyond the muzzle face of the starting part and has a front wall with a muzzle opening. The diameter of the muzzle opening equals to 1.05-1.2 of the barrel bore caliber. The said invention makes it possible to reduce recoil momentum, shot blast and muzzle flash while firing in the air, as well as to reduce recoil momentum and hydraulic impact in the course of underwater firing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及膛线和光滑的火器，并且可以用在桶装装置中，用于在空气和水中射击。本发明的用于枪支的枪管装置包括用于连接到枪管的单元，帽和具有气体通风口的起始部分。起始部分孔是筒孔的延续，并且在壳体和起始部分之间形成有N> = 1个隔间。每个隔室包括至少两个气体通风口，并且提供通过所述第一气体通气口从起始部分孔排出气体到气室的可能性，以及通过第二排气口从隔室到起始部分孔的排气。隔间长度为孔径的0.5-3.0，在机筒安装装置的横截面中，设计用于气体通气口之间的气体流动的N> = 1个隔间的最小横截面面积在0.4- 4.5的桶孔面积。枪管装置可以包括一个枪口隔间，其突出超出起始部分的枪口面，并且具有一个具有枪口开口的前壁。枪口开口的直径等于桶口径的1.05-1.2。所述发明能够在空气中燃烧时减少反冲动量，喷丸和枪口闪光，并且在水下射击过程中减少反冲动量和液压冲击。

62. 发明授权

US08379371B2 Utilization of moisture in hermetically sealed solid electrolytic capacitor and capacitors made thereof 有权
标题翻译：在密封的固体电解电容器及其制成的电容器中利用水分
公开(公告)号：US08379371B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US13112174
申请日：2011-05-20
申请人： Qingping Chen , Yuri Freeman , Steven C. Hussey
发明人： Qingping Chen , Yuri Freeman , Steven C. Hussey
IPC分类号： H01G9/10
CPC分类号： H01G2/10 , H01G9/028 , H01G9/04 , H01G9/08 , H01G9/15 , Y10T29/435
摘要： A method for forming a hermetically sealed capacitor including: forming an anode; forming a dielectric on the anode; forming a conductive layer on the dielectric thereby forming a capacitive element; inserting the capacitive element into a casing; electrically connecting the anode to an exterior anode connection; electrically connecting the cathode to an exterior cathode connection; filling the casing with an atmosphere comprising a composition, based on 1 kg of atmosphere, of at least 175 g to no more than 245 g of oxygen, at least 7 g to no more than 11 g of water, at least 734 grams to no more than 818 grams of nitrogen and no more than 10 grams of a minor component; and hermetically sealing the casing with the atmosphere with the capacitive element contained in the casing.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成密封电容器的方法，包括：形成阳极; 在阳极上形成电介质; 在电介质上形成导电层，从而形成电容元件; 将电容元件插入壳体中; 将阳极电连接到外部阳极连接; 将阴极电连接到外部阴极连接; 用包含基于1kg大气的组合物至少175g至不超过245g的氧气，至少7g至不超过11g的水，至少734克至无超过818克氮气和不超过10克的次要成分; 并且利用包含在壳体中的电容元件与气氛密封壳体。

63. 发明授权

US08366155B1 Coupler 有权
标题翻译：耦合器
公开(公告)号：US08366155B1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12779170
申请日：2010-05-13
申请人： Salomon A. Nolasco
发明人： Salomon A. Nolasco
IPC分类号： F16L19/00
CPC分类号： F16L55/178 , F16L55/17 , F16L55/1715
摘要： A coupler for use in sealing a joint between two pipes. The coupler is comprised primarily of two center sections and two end caps. The two center sections are engagable with one another and the two end caps are engagable with the center sections. Gasket rings create seals between the two center sections as well as between the two center sections and the cap rings. The center sections are dimensioned to create a volume of space within the coupler, thus permitting the coupler to accommodate offset joints. The gasket rings between the cap rings and the center sections can be longitudinally spaced apart, minimizing the angular deflection of the coupler with respect to the pipes when the pipe joint is offset. The center sections and end caps can be lockably engaged.
摘要翻译：用于密封两个管道之间的接头的联接器。耦合器主要由两个中心部分和两个端盖组成。两个中心部分可以彼此接合，两个端盖可与中心部分接合。垫片圈在两个中心部分之间以及两个中心部分和盖环之间形成密封。中心部分的尺寸设计成在耦合器内产生一定的空间，从而允许耦合器适应偏移接头。在盖环和中心部分之间的垫圈环可以纵向间隔开，当管接头偏移时，使联接器相对于管的角度偏转最小化。中心部分和端盖可以锁定接合。

64. 发明授权

US08268019B2 Method for making capacitor element 有权
标题翻译：制造电容元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US08268019B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12144857
申请日：2008-06-24
申请人： Jeffrey P. Poltorak
发明人： Jeffrey P. Poltorak
IPC分类号： H01G9/15
CPC分类号： H01G9/15 , B22F3/03 , B30B11/007 , B30B11/027 , B30B11/34 , H01G9/052 , Y10T29/417 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/43 , Y10T29/435 , Y10T29/53122 , Y10T29/5313 , Y10T29/5317
摘要： A powder compaction press having opposed rib and channel punches which are interleaved and a production method are used to produce capacitor elements having a uniform compaction density and which are free of surface imperfections.
摘要翻译：具有交织的相对的肋和通道冲头的粉末压实机，并且使用制造方法来制造具有均匀的压实密度并且没有表面缺陷的电容器元件。

65. 发明授权

US08242484B2 Vertical deep ultraviolet light emitting diodes 有权
标题翻译：垂直深紫外发光二极管
公开(公告)号：US08242484B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12445945
申请日：2007-10-17
申请人： Asif Khan
发明人： Asif Khan
IPC分类号： H01L33/06
CPC分类号： H01L33/06 , B82Y20/00 , H01L33/0079 , H01L33/32
摘要： The invention is a vertical geometry light emitting diode capable of emitting light in the electromagnetic spectrum having a substrate, a lift-off layer, a strain relieved superlattice layer, a first doped layer, a multilayer quantum wells comprising alternating layers quantum wells and barrier layers, a second doped layer, a third doped layer and a metallic contact that is in a vertical geometry orientation. The different layers consist of a compound with the formula AlxlnyGa(1-x-y)N, wherein x is more than 0 and less than or equal to 1, y is from 0 to 1 and x+y is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 1. The barrier layer on each surface of the quantum well has a band gap larger than a quantum well bandgap. The first and second doped layers have different conductivities. The contact layer has a different conductivity than the third doped layer.
摘要翻译：本发明是能够在电磁光谱中发射光的垂直几何形状的发光二极管，其具有衬底，剥离层，应变消除的超晶格层，第一掺杂层，包含交替层量子阱和势垒层的多层量子阱，第二掺杂层，第三掺杂层和处于垂直几何取向的金属接触。不同的层由具有式AlxlnyGa（1-xy）N的化合物组成，其中x大于0且小于或等于1，y为0至1，x + y大于0且小于或等于等于1.量子阱的每个表面上的阻挡层具有大于量子阱带隙的带隙。第一和第二掺杂层具有不同的电导率。接触层具有与第三掺杂层不同的导电性。

66. 发明授权

US08202346B1 Porous reticulated metal foam for filtering molten magnesium 有权
标题翻译：用于过滤熔融镁的多孔网状金属泡沫
公开(公告)号：US08202346B1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12490908
申请日：2009-06-24
申请人： Leonard S. Aubrey
发明人： Leonard S. Aubrey
IPC分类号： C22B9/02
CPC分类号： C22B9/023 , B22C9/086 , B22D43/004 , Y02P10/234
摘要： A method for filtering molten magnesium or magnesium alloys is provided. The method includes the steps of: providing an organic foam; impregnating the organic foam with a slurry comprising metal particles; heating the impregnated organic foam to a temperature sufficient to volatilize the organic foam thereby forming a porous metal foam comprising no more than 0.5 wt % nickel; sintering the porous metal foam; passing molten magnesium or magnesium alloy through the porous metal foam thereby forming purified molten magnesium or magnesium alloy; and cooling the purified molten magnesium or magnesium alloy.
摘要翻译：提供了一种过滤熔融镁或镁合金的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供有机泡沫; 用包含金属颗粒的浆料浸渍有机泡沫; 将浸渍的有机泡沫体加热到足以使有机泡沫挥发的温度，从而形成包含不超过0.5重量％镍的多孔金属泡沫; 烧结多孔金属泡沫; 使熔融的镁或镁合金通过多孔金属泡沫，从而形成纯化的熔融镁或镁合金; 并冷却纯化的熔融镁或镁合金。

67. 发明授权

US08136283B1 Vehicle identification card with transferrable identification 失效
标题翻译：车辆识别卡，具有可转让的身份证明
公开(公告)号：US08136283B1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US12267848
申请日：2008-11-10
申请人： Mark W. Lewis
发明人： Mark W. Lewis
IPC分类号： G09F15/00 , G09F3/14 , A44B15/00 , A61B5/117 , A61B5/103 , A44C5/00
CPC分类号： G09F3/0288 , G09F3/14 , G09F21/04 , G09F21/045
摘要： A three segment vehicle identification card is provided with an upper hang tag segment, and intermediate claim ticket segment and a lower key tag segment. The lower segment has a removable key tag with a vehicle identification number together with a pair of removable labels, one of which has the vehicle identification number and the other of which has space for entry of the parking space location number for the vehicle receiving service. The removable key tag also has spaces on its foldable tail for entry of the vehicle owners name and the parking space number for the serviced vehicle.
摘要翻译：三段车辆识别卡设置有上吊标段，中间索赔票段和较低钥匙标签段。下段具有带有车辆识别号码的可拆卸钥匙标签以及一对可拆卸标签，其中一个具有车辆识别号码，另一个具有用于车辆接收服务的停车位置号码的进入空间。可拆卸的钥匙标签在其可折叠的尾部还具有用于输入车主姓名和服务车辆的停车位号码的空间。

68. 发明授权

US08092892B2 Method for producing a plastic membrane device and the thus obtained device 有权
标题翻译：塑料膜装置的制造方法及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08092892B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US11721772
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： Herbert Keppner , Mustapha Benkhaïra
发明人： Herbert Keppner , Mustapha Benkhaïra
IPC分类号： B32B1/04 , B32B3/00 , B32B27/00 , B05D5/06 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： G02B3/12 , B01D67/0032 , B01D67/0034 , B01D69/122 , B01D71/44 , B01D2323/10 , B05D1/322 , B05D1/60 , B29C41/003 , B29C41/02 , B29K2065/00 , B29L2031/755 , G02B1/06 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/24562 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： A method for producing a membrane device by providing a substrate (24), adding a liquid (16) thereon, and covering the liquid (16) and at least one substrate portion bearing the liquid (16) with a homogenous continuous thin film (18) by means of a low-pressure deposition process. The film is made of a plastic material and forms a membrane.
摘要翻译：一种膜装置的制造方法，其特征在于，提供基板（24），在其上添加液体（16），并用均匀的连续薄膜（18）覆盖液体（16）和承载液体（16）的至少一个基板部分）通过低压沉积工艺。该膜由塑料材料制成并形成膜。

69. 发明授权

US08082851B2 Cavitating core 失效
标题翻译：气蚀核心
公开(公告)号：US08082851B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US12298536
申请日：2007-02-12
申请人： Andrey Albertovich Polovnev , Vladimir Shaymukhametovich Khasiakhmetov
发明人： Andrey Albertovich Polovnev , Vladimir Shaymukhametovich Khasiakhmetov
IPC分类号： F42B12/74
CPC分类号： F42B10/42 , F42B6/08 , F42B10/46 , F42B15/22
摘要： The invention relates to ammunition for missile weapon and firearm. The cavitating core of the invention comprises a head part conjugated with a secant nose surface along the cavitating edge, a central part, and an aft part with a gliding surface, wherein the caliber of the core is defined by the maximum diameter of the circle describing the core cross-section. The contour line enveloping the cross-sections from the cavitating edge to the core caliber in the plane of the core axial longitudinal section is limited by the dependence: Dx=d×[1+(1x/d)×(2×sin φ/π)1/N]N, where Dx—is the current diameter of the core enveloping contour R, mm; d—is the cavitating edge diameter, mm; Lx—is the current distance from the cavitating edge to the core caliber, mm; φ=60° . . . 270°— is the apex angle of the tangents to the secant nose surface at the points of its conjugation with the cavitating edge measured from the side of the head part; N=(2π/φ)0.4 . . . (2π/φ)0.2— is the core volume factor, wherein the core caliber is equal to the current diameter of the core enveloping contour Dx. As a result the invention makes it possible to increase the effective distance for hitting underwater targets when shooting from the air to the water and/or during underwater shooting using arbalests, harpoon guns, artillery, small and sporting-and-hunting weapons.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及导弹武器和枪支弹药。本发明的气蚀芯包括头部，其与沿着气蚀边缘的正割鼻面共轭，中心部分和具有滑动表面的后部，其中芯的口径由描述的圆的最大直径限定核心横截面。包围芯轴纵向截面平面内气蚀边缘至芯径的截面的轮廓线受到以下依赖性的限制：Dx = d×[1+（1x / d）×（2×sin＆phgr; /＆pgr;）1 / N] N，其中Dx-是芯包络轮廓R的当前直径，mm; d为气蚀边缘直径，mm; Lx是从气蚀边缘到芯径的当前距离，mm; ＆phgr; = 60°。。。 270° - 是从头部侧面测量的与空化边缘的共轭点处的正切鼻子表面的切线的顶角; N =（2＆pgr; /＆phgr））0.4。。。（2＆pgr; /＆phgr;）0.2-是芯体积因子，其中芯体积等于芯包络轮廓Dx的当前直径。因此，本发明使得可以增加在从空中拍摄到水时和/或在水下拍摄期间使用武器，鱼叉枪，火炮，小型和体育和狩猎武器击中水下目标的有效距离。

70. 发明授权

US08038585B1 Flexible elongated handheld exercise bars 有权
标题翻译：灵活细长的手持式练习棒
公开(公告)号：US08038585B1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12561319
申请日：2009-09-17
申请人： Gordon L. Brown, Jr.
发明人： Gordon L. Brown, Jr.
IPC分类号： A63B21/002 , A63B21/072
CPC分类号： A63B23/03541 , A63B21/0004 , A63B21/026 , A63B21/0603 , A63B21/072 , A63B21/4035 , A63B21/4043 , A63B23/03508 , A63B2071/0655 , A63B2209/00
摘要： A handheld flexible exercise device intended for human use in which an exercise device is held in each hand with each exercise device bending in response to the movement of an individual's hands and arms when performing an exercise such as walking or an aerobic exercise such as step aerobics. In addition, the flexible exercise device contains metal particles in the core of the device which will move back and forth freely inside the exercise device adding to the exercise benefits by increasing the weight and increasing resistance through the dynamic movement of the metal particles plus creating a noise that can allow an individual to achieve more benefit from an exercise such as walking to enhancing better coordination in the movement of one's hands and arms with the simultaneous movement of one's legs as in walking by trying to achieve a consistent noise level during the exercise.
摘要翻译：一种用于人类使用的手持式柔性运动装置，其中每次运动装置被保持在每只手中，每个运动装置响应于个体的手和手臂的运动而弯曲，当进行诸如步行或有氧运动（例如步进有氧运动）的运动时。此外，柔性运动装置在装置的芯部中包含金属颗粒，其将在运动装置内自由地来回移动，从而通过增加金属颗粒的动态运动增加重量和增加阻力，从而增加锻炼的益处，同时产生这种噪音可以使个人获得更多的益处，例如步行，以增强双手和双臂的运动中的更好的协调，同时通过在行走中同时移动双腿，尝试在运动过程中达到一致的噪音水平。

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