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    • 63. 发明专利
    • Underwater forest structure
    • 空值
    • JP4653987B2
    • 2011-03-16
    • JP2004263775
    • 2004-09-10
    • 株式会社 金田建設株式会社海中景観研究所
    • 章吾 新井
    • A01K61/00
    • E02B3/046A01K61/70Y02A40/83
    • The present invention is to provide a marine forest structure by which many kinds of fishes and shellfishes can gather and inhabit and to which useful seaweeds such as of Laminariaceae and the like can adhere to propagate when the structure is submerged and disposed on the bottom of the sea. Provided is a marine forest structure 1 which is composed of a base 2 in which legs 5 are protruded from a peripheral edge of a flat plate 4 in which plural holes 6 are provided in a central part and a peripheral part thereof and two kinds of pillar bodies 3 a, 3 b whose lengths are different. The marine forest structure is constructed such that a plurality of pillar bodies 3 a which has a predetermined height are raised from and fixed to the holes 6 of the flat plate 4 and that pillar bodies 3 b which has a height lower than that of the pillar bodies 3 a with the predetermined height are raised from and fixed to the plural holes 6 of the periphery of the flat plate 4.
    • 本发明提供一种海洋森林结构,其中许多种类的鱼类和贝类可以聚集和居住,并且当结构被浸没并布置在其的底部时,诸如三堇科等有用的海藻可以附着在其上。 海。 本发明提供一种海洋森林结构体1,其由基部2构成,其中腿部5从平板4的周缘突出,平板4的中心部分设有多个孔6,其周边部分和两个支柱 长度不同的体3a,3b。 海洋森林结构被构造成使得具有预定高度的多个柱体3a从平板4的孔6升高并固定到高度比柱的高度低的柱体3b, 具有预定高度的主体3a从平板4的周边的多个孔6升高并固定。
    • 64. 发明公开
    • CONCRETE STRUCTURE FOR MARINE OR RIVER APPLICATIONS
    • 海洋或河流应用的混凝土结构
    • EP3289865A1
    • 2018-03-07
    • EP16290163.1
    • 2016-08-29
    • Holcim Technology Ltd.
    • Dubois-Brugger, IsabelleDuchand, SylvainHorgnies, MatthieuMorin, VincentDelarrard, FrançoisLecomte, Gilles
    • A01K61/70E02B3/04A01K61/77
    • A01K61/70A01K61/77C04B28/02C04B2111/00413C04B2111/00612C04B2111/00758C04B2111/24C04B2111/74E02B3/046Y02A40/83Y02A40/838C04B14/06C04B20/0076C04B40/0067C04B40/02C04B2103/32
    • A concrete structure and its production process for marine or river applications comprising a first layer (6) or outer layer of highly porous concrete and a second layer (7) or inner core integrally formed with or bonded to the first layer (6), said second layer (7) or inner core being made of low-porous or dense seawater or river resistant concrete. A process for producing such a concrete structure comprises a) preparing a fresh concrete mixture, said concrete mixture comprising cement, sand (2) aggregates and water, b) pouring the fresh concrete mixture into a mould (1), c) allowing a portion of the cement paste (3) to segregate from an upper region to a lower region of the mould (1), thereby forming the first layer (6) in the upper part and the second layer (7) in the lower part, d) allowing the concrete to set and cure and e) demoulding the concrete structure. Another process for producing such a concrete structure comprises a) preparing a first fresh concrete mixture, said concrete mixture comprising cement, sand (2) aggregates and water, b) pouring the first fresh concrete mixture into a formwork (8), c) allowing the concrete to set and cure so as to obtain said first layer (6) of porous concrete, d) relocating one wall of the formwork (8) so as to enlarge the same, d) preparing a second fresh concrete mixture, said concrete mixture comprising cement, aggregates and water, e) pouring the second fresh concrete mixture into the enlarged formwork (8) between the first layer (6) and the relocated wall (10) of the formwork (8), f) allowing the concrete to set and cure so as to obtain said second layer (7) of non-porous concrete.
    • 一种用于海洋或河流应用的混凝土结构及其制造方法,该混凝土结构及其制造方法包括第一层(6)或高度多孔混凝土的外层和与第一层(6)整体形成或结合的第二层(7)或内芯,所述 第二层(7)或内芯由低孔或密集的海水或防水混凝土制成。 一种生产这种混凝土结构的方法,包括:a)制备新鲜混凝土混合物,所述混凝土混合物包含水泥,砂(2)集料和水,b)将新拌混凝土混合物倒入模具(1)中,c) (3)从模具(1)的上部区域向下部区域分离,从而在上部形成第一层(6),在下部形成第二层(7),d) 允许混凝土固化和e)混凝土结构脱模。 生产这种混凝土结构的另一种方法包括:a)制备第一新鲜混凝土混合物,所述混凝土混合物包含水泥,砂(2)集料和水,b)将第一新鲜混凝土混合物倒入模板(8)中,c) 浇注混凝土以获得所述多孔混凝土的所述第一层(6); d)重新放置所述模板(8)的一个壁以扩大所述模板; d)制备第二新鲜混凝土混合物,所述混凝土混合物 e)将第二新拌混凝土混合物倒入第一层(6)和模板(8)的重新安置的壁(10)之间的放大模板(8)中,f)允许混凝土设置 并固化以获得所述第二无孔混凝土层(7)。
    • 70. 发明公开
    • Submersible bottom cage for fish farming uses
    • TauchfähigerBodenkäfigfürdie Verwendung bei der Fischzucht
    • EP1969925A1
    • 2008-09-17
    • EP07380246.4
    • 2007-09-06
    • Aquafarm 2005, S.L.
    • The designation of the inventor has not yet been filed
    • A01K61/00
    • A01K61/60A01K61/70Y02A40/826Y02A40/83
    • The invention relates to a submersible bottom cage for fish farming uses, characterized in that it forms a submersible closed structure inside of which aquatic species (7) are bred. It has an approximately general bi-conical shape with one or several hollow central columns (1) arranged on the main axis and provided with at least one workable air tank for controlling the ability to be submersed/surfaced, said column or columns being joined to a circumferential structure or to a structure with another geometric shape (2, 3) by means of upper and lower bands or arms (4), the entire assembly being closed by means of a segmented or continuous closure net (5) going from the circumferential structure (2, 3) to the upper and lower ends of the central column (1), said column or columns (1) being inserted and coupled into another column or other columns (12) cast in a concrete block (11) deposited in the cage anchoring site such that the need for counterweights, hawsers or other anchoring and mooring elements is prevented.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于养鱼用途的潜水底笼,其特征在于,其形成潜水封闭结构,其内养有水生物种(7)。 它具有近似一般的双锥形形状,其中一个或几个空心中心柱(1)布置在主轴线上并且设置有至少一个可操作的空气罐,用于控制浸没/表面的能力,所述柱或柱被连接到 圆周结构或通过上下带或臂(4)具有另一几何形状(2,3)的结构,整个组件通过从圆周方向延伸的分段或连续闭合网(5)封闭 结构(2,3)连接到中心柱(1)的上端和下端,所述柱或柱(1)插入并联接到另一列或浇注在沉积在混凝土块(11)中的混凝土块(11)中的其他柱 笼锚固位置,使得防止对重量,颚骨或其他锚固和系泊元件的需要。