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61. 发明申请

US20040253157A1 Methods for recovering at least one metallic element from ore 有权
标题翻译：从矿石中回收至少一种金属元素的方法
公开(公告)号：US20040253157A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-16
申请号：US10444930
申请日：2003-05-23
发明人： Bart F. Bakke , David Madden
IPC分类号： C22B026/10
CPC分类号： C22B1/06 , C01B17/96 , C01D17/00 , C01F11/18 , C01F11/46 , C22B3/44 , C22B26/10 , Y02P10/234
摘要： A method for recovering at least one metallic element from ore or other material is described and includes reacting ore or other material with a salt capable of recovering the metallic element from the ore or other material to form a reaction product that includes the metallic element. The method also includes recovering the metallic element from the reaction product. To remove the metallic element from the reaction product, the method can involve crushing the reaction product to form a crushed material and dissolving the crushed material in a solvent to remove the precipitates, thereby leaving a sulfate solution containing the metallic element.
摘要翻译：描述了一种从矿石或其他材料中回收至少一种金属元素的方法，包括使矿石或其他材料与能够从矿石或其他材料回收金属元素的盐反应形成包含金属元素的反应产物。该方法还包括从反应产物中回收金属元素。为了从反应产物中除去金属元素，该方法可以包括粉碎反应产物以形成破碎的材料，并将破碎的材料溶解在溶剂中以除去沉淀物，从而留下含有金属元素的硫酸盐溶液。

62. 发明授权

US06676917B2 Process for the production of hydrochloric acid and neutralized sulfates 失效
标题翻译：生产盐酸和中和硫酸盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US06676917B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-13
申请号：US09788140
申请日：2001-02-16
申请人： José Cabello-Fuentes
发明人： José Cabello-Fuentes
IPC分类号： C01B701
CPC分类号： C01B17/96 , C01B7/035 , C01C1/164 , C01C1/242 , C01D5/02
摘要： A process for the production of hydrochloric acid and neutralized sulfates comprising: reacting sulfuric acid with an alkaline metal chloride in order to obtain a liquor containing hydrochloric acid, an acid alkaline metal sulfate and an excess of sulfuric acid; separating the hydrochloric acid from the liquor containing the hydrochloric acid, the acid alkaline metal sulfate and the excess of sulfuric acid; neutralizing the acid alkaline metal sulfate and the excess sulfuric acid by adding to the remaining liquor after the separation of the hydrochloric acid a neutralizing agent to obtain a neutralized mass; cooling the neutralized mass to crystallize the neutralized alkaline metal sulfate and obtain neutralized alkaline metal sulfate crystals; and separating the neutralized alkaline metal sulfate crystals from the liquor.
摘要翻译：一种生产盐酸和中和硫酸盐的方法，包括：使硫酸与碱金属氯化物反应，以获得含有盐酸，酸性碱金属硫酸盐和过量硫酸的液体; 从含有盐酸，酸性碱金属硫酸盐和过量的硫酸的液体中分离盐酸; 在分离盐酸中和剂后向其余液体中和酸碱金属硫酸盐和过量硫酸，得到中和物质; 冷却中和的物质以使中和的碱金属硫酸盐结晶，得到中和的碱金属硫酸盐晶体; 并从该液体中分离中和的碱金属硫酸盐晶体。

63. 发明授权

US06475457B2 Process for manufacturing potassium nitrate fertilizer and other metal nitrates 失效
标题翻译：制造硝酸钾肥及其他金属硝酸盐的工艺
公开(公告)号：US06475457B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US10000412
申请日：2001-11-02
申请人： William J. Rigby , Keith D. Cochran , Timothy G. Holt
发明人： William J. Rigby , Keith D. Cochran , Timothy G. Holt
IPC分类号： C01B2148
CPC分类号： B01J8/003 , B01J8/28 , B01J8/30 , B01J2219/185 , C01B17/20 , C01B17/96 , C01D5/00 , C01D5/02 , C05D1/02 , C05D3/00
摘要： A process for producing potassium nitrate and other metal nitrates from the chlorides, sulfates, oxides of these metals. The process uses nitrogen dioxide as a true fluidizing medium in shallow beds of the aforementioned solids at moderately elevated temperatures in a continuous counter current process to convert the metal chlorides, sulfates, and oxides, into metal nitrates and effluent gas and water vapor. The process may be carried out in a series of true fluidized beds arranged in a vertical configuration so that the solids flow downward due to the fluidized process and the nitrogen dioxide gas flows counter currently in an upward direction producing pure metal nitrates at the bottom and nitrosyl chloride gas and/or water vapor at the top.
摘要翻译：从这些金属的氯化物，硫酸盐，氧化物中生产硝酸钾和其它金属硝酸盐的方法。该方法在连续逆流过程中，在适度升高的温度下，使用二氧化氮作为上述固体的浅层中的真正流化介质，将金属氯化物，硫酸盐和氧化物转化为金属硝酸盐和废气和水蒸气。该方法可以在一系列以垂直构造布置的真实流化床中进行，使得由于流化过程和二氧化氮气体向下流动，固体向下流动，向上流动，在底部产生纯金属硝酸盐，亚硝酰基氯化物气体和/或水蒸气在顶部。

64. 发明申请

US20020110512A1 Process for manufacturing potassium nitrate fertilizer and other metal nitrates 失效
公开(公告)号：US20020110512A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-15
申请号：US10000412
申请日：2001-11-02
发明人： William J. Rigby , Keith D. Cochran , Timothy G. Holt
IPC分类号： C01D009/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/003 , B01J8/28 , B01J8/30 , B01J2219/185 , C01B17/20 , C01B17/96 , C01D5/00 , C01D5/02 , C05D1/02 , C05D3/00
摘要： A process for producing potassium nitrate and other metal nitrates from the chlorides, sulfates, oxides of these metals. The process uses nitrogen dioxide as a true fluidizing medium in shallow beds of the aforementioned solids at moderately elevated temperatures in a continuous counter current process to convert the metal chlorides, sulfates, and oxides, into metal nitrates and effluent gas and water vapor. The process may be carried out in a series of true fluidized beds arranged in a vertical configuration so that the solids flow downward due to the fluidized process and the nitrogen dioxide gas flows counter currently in an upward direction producing pure metal nitrates at the bottom and nitrosyl chloride gas and/or water vapor at the top.

65. 发明授权

US5554355A Oxide slurry for industrial process applications 失效
标题翻译：用于工业过程应用的氧化物浆料
公开(公告)号：US5554355A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US443566
申请日：1995-05-18
申请人： Thomas Miller
发明人： Thomas Miller
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , C01B17/96 , C01F5/40 , C01B9/02 , C01B9/08
CPC分类号： B01J19/0086 , C01B17/96 , C01F5/40 , Y10S210/912 , Y10S423/01 , Y10S423/02
摘要： A method and apparatus for forming a slurry of metal oxide in a mineral or the like (e.g. of magnesium or calcium oxide) and introducing the slurry to an acid neutralization process in a time period before substantial hydration of the oxide has occurred.
摘要翻译：在矿物等（例如镁或氧化钙）中形成金属氧化物的浆料的方法和装置，并且在氧化物的水合充分发生之前的时间段内将浆料引入酸中和过程。

66. 发明授权

US5273725A Metal and fluorine values recovery from mineral ore treatment 失效
标题翻译：从矿石矿石处理中回收金属和氟值
公开(公告)号：US5273725A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US891167
申请日：1992-05-29
申请人： Bryan J. Carlson
发明人： Bryan J. Carlson
IPC分类号： C01B17/96 , C22B3/06 , C22B34/14 , C22B47/00 , C22B59/00 , C22B60/02 , C01G56/00
CPC分类号： C22B34/14 , C01B17/96 , C22B3/06 , C22B47/00 , C22B59/00 , C22B60/0226 , Y02P10/234
摘要： The process for converting water insoluble, hazardous materials of high mineral content containing, e.g., substantial metal values of one or more of Ca, Ta, Nb, Mn, Mg, Al or the like to valuable nonhazardous products or discard, wherein the material also contains substantial fluorine values and radionuclide values assaying above about 30 pCi/g, the process having the steps of contacting the materials with an acidic aqueous system or digest medium containing boric acid and an acid component containing one or more other mineral acids, the ratio of the system (Liters) to the material (Kg) ranging from about 2/1 to about 20/1, the total concentrations of all of the acids being sufficient to solubilize selected ones of the metal values at commercially acceptable rates, the contacting being carried out for a period of time and at temperatures sufficient to solubilize at least the fluorine and uranium values into a digest liquor, separating the uranium values from the digest liquor to give substantially purified uranium values, and contacting the resulting raffinate liquor with cation reactant to form and precipitate fluoride salt product, the salt product and the raffinate liquor both having radionuclide values assays of less than about 30 pCi/g.
摘要翻译：将含有高含量（例如Ca，Ta，Nb，Mn，Mg，Al等）中的一种或多种的大量金属含量的水不溶性有害材料转化成有价值的非危险产品或丢弃的方法，其中所述材料也含有高于约30pCi / g的实质性氟值和放射性核素值，该方法具有使材料与含有硼酸和含有一种或多种其它无机酸的酸组分的酸性含水体系或消解介质接触的步骤，该系统（升）至约2/1至约20/1的材料（Kg），所有酸的总浓度足以以商业上可接受的速率溶解选定的金属值，所述接触被携带在一段时间内并且在足以使至少将氟和铀值溶解到消化液中的温度下，将铀值与消化液分离以产生s 将所得的萃余液与阳离子反应物接触以形成和沉淀氟化物盐产物，盐产物和萃余液均具有小于约30pCi / g的放射性核素值测定。

67. 发明授权

US4880542A Biofilter for the treatment of sour water 失效
标题翻译：生物过滤器用于处理酸性水
公开(公告)号：US4880542A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US193712
申请日：1988-05-13
申请人： Kerry L. Sublette
发明人： Kerry L. Sublette
IPC分类号： C01B17/96 , C02F3/06 , C02F3/10 , C02F3/34 , C12N11/04 , C12P3/00
CPC分类号： C02F3/108 , C01B17/96 , C02F3/06 , C02F3/345 , C12N11/04 , C12P3/00 , Y02W10/15
摘要： A process for oxidizing the sulfide (H.sub.2 S, HS.sup.-, S.sup.-2) in sour water to convert the sulfide to sulfate by producing a sulfide tolerant strain of Thiobacillus denitrificans and then co-immobilizing the T. denitrificans and CaCO.sub.3 on or within a carrier to form the biofilter. The sour water is contacted with the biofilter in a continuous process.
摘要翻译：在硫酸盐中氧化硫化物（H 2 S，HS-，S-2）以通过产生硫酸耐硫霉素脱氮菌来将硫化物转化成硫酸盐的方法，然后将脱氮硝酸三乙酯和CaCO 3共同固定在载体上或载体内以形成生物过滤器。酸性水在连续过程中与生物过滤器接触。

68. 发明申请

US20190101514A1 METHOD FOR RAPIDLY DETERMINING SULFUR CONTENT IN A PLURALITY OF SAMPLES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190101514A1
公开(公告)日：2019-04-04
申请号：US15720669
申请日：2017-09-29
申请人： E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
发明人： JONATHAN SAMUEL TSCHRITTER
IPC分类号： G01N31/12 , G01N21/73 , G01J3/30 , D01F6/60 , C01B17/96
CPC分类号： G01N31/12 , C01B17/96 , D01F6/605 , G01J3/30 , G01N21/73 , G01N33/44
摘要： Methods for measuring the sulfur content in a plurality of individual sulfur-containing fiber or article samples, comprising: a) contacting a plurality of samples with a solution comprising potassium hydroxide to convert the sulfur to potassium sulfate; b) concurrently and individually combusting the plurality of samples from step a) in a furnace at a temperature of greater than 650° C. to remove essentially all organic materials to produce a plurality of residues; c) dissolving each of the pluralities of residue in concentrated nitric acid to form individual residue solutions; and d) analyzing the individual residue solutions with Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) Emission Spectrometry to determine the sulfur content of each sample.

69. 发明申请

US20170073257A1 METHOD FOR TREATING SULFIDES IN WASTE STREAMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：废物处理硫磺的方法
公开(公告)号：US20170073257A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-16
申请号：US14854403
申请日：2015-09-15
申请人： WILLIAM MOSELEY ARCHER, III
发明人： WILLIAM MOSELEY ARCHER, III
IPC分类号： C02F1/74 , C01B5/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/725 , C01B17/05 , C01B17/64 , C01B17/96 , C02F1/74 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2103/18 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2303/02 , C02F2305/02 , E21B21/068
摘要： A method for treating sulfide in an aqueous fluid comprises contacting the fluid with an oxidizer in the presence of a sulfur dye or sulfurized vat dye. In one embodiment, the method comprises treating sulfide contaminated water by contacting the contaminated water with air in the presence of a sulfur dye or a sulfurized vat dye. The method is useful for remediating industrial, agricultural, and municipal waste water.
摘要翻译：在水性流体中处理硫化物的方法包括在硫化染料或硫化的还原染料的存在下使流体与氧化剂接触。在一个实施方案中，所述方法包括在硫染料或硫化的还原染料存在下使污染的水与空气接触来处理硫化物污染的水。该方法可用于修复工业，农业和城市废水。

70. 发明授权

US08709375B2 Oil extractor and the preparation method thereof 有权
标题翻译：抽油机及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08709375B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US13833604
申请日：2013-03-15
申请人： National Tsing Hua University
发明人： Yong-Chien Ling , Jen-Yu Liu
IPC分类号： C01D5/00 , C01B17/96 , E02B15/04 , B01J20/02 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C01D5/00 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/0222 , B01J20/0281 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/045 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/3078 , C01B17/96 , C09K3/00 , C09K3/32 , C11B1/02 , C11B1/04 , C11B1/10 , E02B15/04
摘要： A method for preparing an oil extractor is provided. The method includes dissolving 0.1˜30% by weight of a potassium sulfate, 0.1˜30% by weight of a potassium persulfate, and 0.1˜30% by weight of a manganese sulfate in a solvent to form a solution; heating the solution to synthesize a compound by a microwave; cooling a temperature of the compound to a room temperature; and removing the solvent from the compound. An extractor prepared from the method is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种油提取器的制备方法。该方法包括在溶剂中溶解0.1〜30重量％的硫酸钾，0.1〜30重量％的过硫酸钾和0.1〜30重量％的硫酸锰，形成溶液; 加热溶液以通过微波合成化合物; 将化合物的温度降至室温; 并从该化合物中除去溶剂。还提供了从该方法制备的提取器。

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