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61. 发明公开

EP0662693A1 GENERATOR FOR NUCLEAR FUSION BY CENTRIPETAL COMPRESSION 失效
标题翻译：埃泽尔·冯·克里姆森佐尔·德里奇·泽内比特（KENRIPETALE KOMPRESSION）。
公开(公告)号：EP0662693A1
公开(公告)日：1995-07-12
申请号：EP94914423.2
申请日：1994-05-09
申请人： Orellana Hurtado, Diego
发明人： Orellana Hurtado, Diego
IPC分类号： G21B1/00
CPC分类号： G21B1/00 , Y02E30/10
摘要： Generator for nuclear fusion by centripetal compression, which compresses a mass of deuterium between two electrodes of liquid mercury and using the technique of the centripetal compressors by the action of a centrifugal field of forces on a column of mercury, and provides for the compaction of the deuterium mass at a rate of 10²³ atoms per cm³. Its ionises the deuterium mass at its maximum compression. It applies to the resulting plasma three electromagnetic fields in the three spatial axes and initiates the fusion by inversion of the electric ionising field while increasing its value. The mercury electrodes moderate the rapid neutrons proceeding from the fusion, evaporate and limit the macroscopic elevation of the temperature. The mercury gives off its heat to the outside in a heat exchanger whose secondary of pressure water is immersed in the mercury. The water supply and steam output are provided through the rotation shaft of the generator. It has a cyclic and continuous operation. The power is regulated by adjusting the number of cycles or the fuel for each cycle.
摘要翻译：用于通过向心压缩进行核聚变的发生器，其通过在汞柱上的离心力的作用使用液体汞的两个电极之间的氘浓缩并使用向心式压缩机的技术，并且提供压缩氘质量为10 2个/ cm 3原子/ cm 3。它在最大压缩下离子化氘质量。它适用于三个空间轴中产生的等离子体三个电磁场，并通过电离电场的反演同时增加其值来启动融合。汞电极调节从融合进行的快速中子，蒸发并限制了宏观升高的温度。汞在其二次压力水浸入汞中的热交换器中将热量释放到外部。供水和蒸汽输出通过发电机的旋转轴提供。它具有循环和连续的操作。通过调整每个循环的循环次数或燃料来调节功率。

62. 发明授权

US09734926B2 Device and method for producing medical isotopes 有权
公开(公告)号：US09734926B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-15
申请号：US12990758
申请日：2009-05-01
申请人： Gregory Piefer
发明人： Gregory Piefer
IPC分类号： G21K5/08 , G21G1/08 , G21B1/01 , G21C1/30
CPC分类号： G21G1/08 , G21B1/01 , G21C1/303 , Y02E30/10 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A hybrid nuclear reactor for producing a medical isotope includes an ion source for producing an ion beam from a gas, a target chamber including a target that interacts with the ion beam to produce neutrons, and an activation cell positioned proximate the target chamber and including a parent material that interacts with the neutrons to produce the medical isotope via a fission reaction.

63. 发明申请

US20100243816A1 Aircraft also called a spacecraft, an aerospace craft, or a submersible craft 审中-公开
标题翻译：飞机还称为航天器，航空航天工具或潜水艇
公开(公告)号：US20100243816A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12661559
申请日：2010-03-19
申请人： Gary Richard Gochnour
发明人： Gary Richard Gochnour
IPC分类号： B64G1/40
CPC分类号： B64C39/001 , B64C29/0025 , B64D27/22 , B64G1/405 , B64G1/422 , G21B1/00 , H02K7/1823 , H05H1/54 , Y02E30/10
摘要： The invention relates to a plasma based aircraft maintained in a flight mode by rotating plasma vortices located above and beneath said aircraft. Said aircraft is comprised of chromium steel, or higher ferrochromium steel can be used. Said aircraft receives energy from aircraft produced plasma obtained from the atmosphere.Produced energy is stored within craft oscillatory circuit and plasma vortices. When energy from craft capacitance system is depleting, energy can be obtained from craft inductance system from craft magnetic field.Said craft is capable of space flight, use as a submersible craft, boring device, or lifting device. Particle propulsion in space will be accomplished utilizing metal ions stored within craft capacitor plates.Said craft is opaque to electromagnetic radiation, and also absorbs radiation directed at craft.Said craft is capable of verticle ascent, descent and landing, and is lenticular in shape.Said aircraft can operate within earth radiation belts safely.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过旋转位于所述飞机上方和下方的等离子体旋涡来维持飞行模式的基于等离子体的飞行器。所述飞机由铬钢组成，也可使用较高的铬铁钢。所述飞机从大气中获得的飞机产生的等离子体获得能量。产生的能量存储在工艺振荡电路和等离子体旋涡中。当工艺电容系统的能量耗尽时，能从工艺磁场的工艺电感系统获得能量。所述工艺能够进行太空飞行，用作潜水艇，钻孔装置或起重装置。使用存储在工艺电容器板内的金属离子将实现空间中的粒子推进。所述工艺对电磁辐射是不透明的，并且还吸收指向工艺的辐射。所述工艺能够垂直上升，下降和着陆，并且具有透镜形状。所述飞机可以安全地操作地球辐射带。

64. 发明申请

US20090316850A1 Generating short-term criticality in a sub-critical reactor 审中-公开
标题翻译：在亚临界反应堆中产生短期临界
公开(公告)号：US20090316850A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US11482327
申请日：2006-07-07
申请人： James R. Langenbrunner
发明人： James R. Langenbrunner
IPC分类号： G21G1/06 , G21G1/10
CPC分类号： G21B1/01 , G21C1/30 , G21G1/06 , G21G1/10 , Y02E30/10 , Y02E30/40
摘要： Disclosed are apparatus and method of providing accurate control of a nuclear reactor containing fuel and designed to be subcritical in the static case that has a vessel, the vessel defining a shell, and an internal volume containing the fuel. A fusion target is located in the internal volume and contains a reactive material. A pulsed source of a hydrogen isotope directs the hydrogen isotope into, but stopping within the fusion target. Each pulse of a hydrogen isotope produces a pulse of neutrons from the reactive material in the fusion target that scatter into and burn the fuel, and thereafter the reactor returns to the static case.
摘要翻译：公开了提供对包含燃料的核反应堆的精确控制的设备和方法，并且在具有容器，容器限定壳体和包含燃料的内部容积的静态情况下被设计为亚临界的装置和方法。融合目标位于内部体积中并含有反应性材料。氢同位素的脉冲源将氢同位素引导到融合靶内，但停止在融合靶中。氢同位素的每个脉冲从融合目标中的反应性材料产生中子脉冲，其散射并燃烧燃料，然后反应器返回静态。

65. 发明申请

US20060102795A1 Fusion energy system and plasma propulsion aircraft to produce electricity from a controlled nuclear fusion reaction 审中-公开
标题翻译：融合能量系统和等离子体推进飞机从受控的核聚变反应产生电力
公开(公告)号：US20060102795A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US11137643
申请日：2005-05-25
申请人： Gary Gochnour
发明人： Gary Gochnour
IPC分类号： B64G1/40
CPC分类号： B64C39/001 , B64C29/0025 , B64D27/22 , B64G1/405 , B64G1/422 , G21B1/00 , H02K7/1823 , H05H1/54 , Y02E30/10
摘要： The invention relates to plasma based aircraft maintained in a flight-mode by an uplifting Larmor gyro orbiting particle field, and an extensive capacitor system. Said aircraft is comprised of chromium steel, or higher ferrochromium steel can also be used. Said aircraft system can operate utilizing only energy required to initiate operation of said craft. The energy to start said craft is from energy stored within said capacitor system, and said energy also obtained from the operating environment. Said craft, is immediately capable of space flight, use as a submersible craft, or use as an energy source in an artificial environment. Said craft is opaque, invisible within the visible spectrum, invisible to electromagnetic radiation, and absorbs radiation it produces. Said aircraft is capable of soundless flight. Said aircraft is capable of verticle ascent, descent and landing. Said aircraft can operate within earth radiation belts. Said aircraft is capable of speeds in excess of the fastest aerodynamic aircraft, said aircraft navigates within a particle field at a faster rate than conventional aerodyamic aircraft within the atmosphere. Said aircraft, with two larger, faster aircraft, comprised of magnesium aluminum material, can attain ignition of a formed fusion spherical plasma on roof of said ferromagnetic, smaller craft, utilizing the fuels boron B-11 isotope and regular hydrogen with no radiation, cooling needed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过提升Larmor陀螺运动轨道粒子场维持在飞行模式中的基于等离子体的飞行器以及广泛的电容器系统。所述飞机由铬钢组成，也可使用较高的铬铁。所述飞行器系统可以仅利用所需的能量来启动所述飞行器的操作。启动所述工艺的能量来自存储在所述电容器系统内的能量，并且所述能量也从操作环境获得。所述工艺，立即能够进行太空飞行，用作潜水艇，或在人造环境中用作能源。所述工艺是不透明的，在可见光谱内不可见，电磁辐射不可见，并吸收其产生的辐射。所说的飞机能够无声飞行。所述飞机能够上升，下降和降落。所述飞机可以在地球辐射带内操作。所述飞机能够超过最快的空气动力飞机的速度，所述飞机在颗粒场内以比大气中的常规空气动力飞机更快的速度航行。所述飞机具有两个更大，更快的飞机，包括镁铝材料，可以利用所述铁磁体，较小的工艺的屋顶上的形成的熔化球形等离子体点燃，利用燃料硼B-11同位素和常规氢气，无辐射，冷却需要的

66. 发明申请

US20050129159A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMPRESSING A BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE OF ATOMS 无效
标题翻译：用于压制双酚A型凝结素的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050129159A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US09301989
申请日：1999-04-29
申请人： Herzel Laor
发明人： Herzel Laor
IPC分类号： G21B1/00
CPC分类号： G21B1/23 , G21B1/00 , Y02E30/10
摘要： Abstract of the Disclosure A Bose-Einstein condensate (102) of atoms is compressed and/or rapidly de-condensed in a reaction chamber (104) by a beam (109) in order to achieve nuclear fusion. A pre-formed Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms may be introduced into the reaction chamber (104), or the constituent atoms of the Bose-Einstein condensate may be introduced into the reaction chamber (104) with formation of the Bose-Einstein condensate from the constituent atoms occurring subsequently inside the reaction chamber (104). The constituent atoms of the Bose-Einstein condensate may be bosons, Fermions or both. The beam (109) is directed at and focused on the Bose-Einstein condensate so as to maximize the total compression of the Bose-Einstein condensate. Upon de-condensing, the Bose-Einstein condensate atoms fuse, releasing substantial amounts of energy. This energy is harnessed and used to drive a turbine (120) to run a generator (122).
摘要翻译：公开摘要通过波束（109）将原子的Bose-Einstein冷凝物（102）压缩和/或快速地在反应室（104）中冷凝，以实现核聚变。可以将预先形成的原子的Bose-Einstein凝聚物引入到反应室（104）中，或者可以将Bose-Einstein冷凝物的组成原子引入反应室（104），从而形成Bose-Einstein凝析物随后在反应室（104）内发生的组成原子。 Bose-Einstein凝结物的组成原子可以是玻色子，费米子或两者。光束（109）指向并聚焦在Bose-Einstein凝结物上，以便最大化Bose-Einstein凝结物的总压缩。在冷凝后，Bose-Einstein冷凝物原子融合，释放出大量的能量。该能量被利用并用于驱动涡轮（120）运行发电机（122）。

67. 发明申请

US20040137289A1 Fuel cells that operate on nuclear reactions produced using rapid temperature changes 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用快速温度变化产生的核反应运行的燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US20040137289A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-15
申请号：US10723396
申请日：2003-11-26
发明人： Ping-Wha Lin
IPC分类号： H01M008/04 , G21C003/56 , G21C019/28
CPC分类号： G21D7/00 , C01B3/04 , C01B3/042 , C01B17/0495 , C01B17/74 , C04B2/10 , C04B2111/1087 , G21B1/00 , Y02E30/10 , Y02E60/364 , Y02P40/42
摘要： A method of generating a nuclear reaction from a gas stream containing water which involves heating a gas stream at a rapid rate sufficient to dissociate the water into hydrogen and oxygen and to transform hydrogen ions into protons which produce nuclear reactions, including nuclear fusion. Once the reaction state is reached, no additional heat needs to be inputted into the reaction system. Electrons that are freed from chemical species during the resulting nuclear reaction can be collected and used to produce electricity. In addition, hydrogen that is produced during the resulting nuclear reaction can be collected and used as a fuel in internal combustion engines, engine driven machine or piece of equipment.
摘要翻译：从含有水的气流产生核反应的方法，该方法包括以足以将水解离成氢和氧并将氢离子转化成质子的质子加速气流，包括核聚变的核反应。一旦达到反应状态，就不需要将额外的热量输入到反应体系中。在产生的核反应期间从化学物质中释放的电子可以被收集并用于产生电力。此外，在所得核反应期间产生的氢气可以被收集并用作内燃机，发动机驱动的机器或设备中的燃料。

68. 发明申请

US20030002610A1 Nuclear fusion and energy conversion apparatus 有权
标题翻译：核聚变和能量转换装置
公开(公告)号：US20030002610A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-02
申请号：US10094354
申请日：2002-06-11
发明人： Emilio Panarella
IPC分类号： G21J001/00
CPC分类号： G21B1/00 , G21B1/21 , Y02E30/10
摘要： A system and method for generating electrical energy utilizing nuclear fusion comprised of a containment device, a quantity of plasma with fusible substances in the containment device, the containment device and its contents being adapted for repeated cycle bursts of fusion reactions in response to high energy electronic pulses. The fusion containment device is mounted within a chamber containing a body of fluid such that thermal heat energy originating from the fusion reactions is gathered into the fluid body. The heat energy stored in the fluid body may then be cycled to generate electrical energy. A portion of the generated electrical energy is returned to sustain operation of the nuclear fusion system, and the remaining electrical energy which is not returned to sustain the system is available for application as useful energy.
摘要翻译：利用核聚变产生电能的系统和方法，包括容纳装置，一定量的等离子体与容纳装置中的易熔物质，容纳装置及其内容物适于响应于高能电子的重复的聚合反应周期爆发脉冲。融合容纳装置安装在容纳流体的腔室中，使得源自聚变反应的热能聚集到流体中。然后可以循环储存在流体中的热能以产生电能。所产生的电能的一部分被返回以维持核聚变系统的操作，并且不返回以维持系统的剩余电能可用作有用能量。

69. 依法登记的发明

USH599H Apparatus and method for simulating material damage from a fusion reactor 失效
标题翻译：用于模拟来自聚变反应堆的材料损坏的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：USH599H
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US196537
申请日：1988-05-20
申请人： Dale L. Smith , Lawrence R. Greenwood , Benny A. Loomis
发明人： Dale L. Smith , Lawrence R. Greenwood , Benny A. Loomis
IPC分类号： G21B1/01
CPC分类号： G21B1/01 , Y02E30/10
摘要： An apparatus and method for simulating a fusion environment on a first wall or blanket structure. A material test specimen is contained in a capsule made of a material having a low hydrogen solubility and permeability. The capsule is partially filled with a lithium solution, such that the test specimen is encapsulated by the lithium. The capsule is irradiated by a fast fission neutron source.

70. 发明授权

US4663110A Fusion blanket and method for producing directly fabricable fissile fuel 失效
标题翻译：熔融毯和直接生产易裂变燃料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4663110A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US736962
申请日：1985-05-21
申请人： Edward T. Cheng
发明人： Edward T. Cheng
IPC分类号： G21B1/01 , G21C1/02 , G21B1/00
CPC分类号： G21C1/022 , G21B1/01 , Y02E30/10 , Y02E30/34
摘要： A fusion blanket includes a chamber wall, a multiplication section, an enrichment section and a reflector in radially outward succession, respectively. The chamber wall isolates the fusion reaction chamber from the remainder of the blanket. Fusion neutrons bombard atoms in the multiplication section to free further neutrons which are then available for breeding fuel. The enrichment section contains fertile fuel of sufficient dilution to maximize the enrichment rate and minimize fast fission. Materials may be included in the multiplication section and the enrichment section to reduce thermal neutron flux, thereby suppressing thermal fission. Additionally, tritium may be bred in both sections. The fertile material is exposed to neutron bombardment until the desired enrichment is achieved. The particles may be removed and mixed to minimize nonuniformities in enrichment. The particles may then be fabricated into fuel elements for fission reactors.
摘要翻译：融合毯分别径向向外连续地包括室壁，增倍部分，富集部分和反射器。聚合反应室与毛毯的其余部分隔开。融合中子在乘法部分轰击原子以释放进一步的中子，然后可用于繁殖燃料。浓缩部分含有足够稀释的富含能量的燃料以最大化浓缩速率并使快速裂变最小化。材料可以包括在乘法部分和富集部分中，以减少热中子通量，从而抑制热裂变。此外，氚可以在两个部分繁殖。肥沃的材料暴露于中子轰击直到达到所需的浓缩。可以除去和混合颗粒以最小化富集中的不均匀性。然后可以将颗粒制成用于裂变反应堆的燃料元件。

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