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    • 72. 发明申请
    • MITIGATION OF UNSTEADY PEAK FAN BLADE AND DISC STRESSES IN TURBOFAN ENGINES THROUGH THE USE OF FLOW CONTROL DEVICES TO STABILIZE BOUNDARY LAYER CHARACTERISTICS
    • 通过使用流量控制装置来稳定边界层特性,在涡轮发动机中减轻非球面风扇叶片和盘条应力
    • WO2005074469A2
    • 2005-08-18
    • PCT/US2004/042885
    • 2004-12-20
    • GULFSTREAM AEROSPACE CORPORATIONMILLS, RobertHENNE, Preston
    • MILLS, RobertHENNE, Preston
    • F01D5/14F04D29/38F04D29/66F04D29/68F15D1/12
    • F04D29/384F01D5/145F04D29/668F04D29/681F05D2240/31F15D1/12Y02T50/673
    • Method and apparatus for providing a turbofan blade (40) adapted to initiate and control a boundary layer transition at a side surface of the blade (40) during operation as a component in a turbofan assembly (35). The turbofan blade (40) includes a leading edge (55), a trailing edge (58), and two side surfaces including a high-pressure side surface (49) and a low-pressure side surface (52). At least one of the two side surfaces has an essentially smooth surface portion (61) located between the leading and trailing edges, and the essentially smooth surface portion is interrupted by a surface deviation (64). The surface deviation is configured to fix a positionally unstable laminar to turbulent boundary layer transition (24) at a location toward the trailing edge from the surface deviation during operation of the turbofan blade in the turbofan assembly. In this manner, fatigue inducing and/or structurally damaging unsteady aerodynamic forces experienced upon the blade and/or fan disc during operation are controlled, and the resultant fluctuating fan blade and disc peak stresses are mitigated.
    • 一种用于提供涡轮风扇叶片(40)的方法和装置,适于在作为涡扇风扇组件(35)中的部件操作期间启动和控制在叶片(40)的侧表面处的边界层转变。 涡轮风扇叶片(40)包括前缘(55),后缘(58)和包括高压侧表面(49)和低压侧表面(52)的两个侧表面。 两个侧表面中的至少一个具有位于前缘和后缘之间的基本平滑的表面部分(61),并且基本上光滑的表面部分被表面偏差(64)中断。 表面偏差被配置为在涡轮风扇组件中的涡扇风扇叶片的操作期间,将位置不稳定的层流固定在朝向后缘的位置处的湍流边界层过渡(24)。 以这种方式,控制在操作期间在叶片和/或风扇盘上经历的疲劳诱导和/或结构损坏的不稳定空气动力,并且减轻所产生的波动的风扇叶片和盘峰值应力。
    • 77. 发明申请
    • AIRCRAFT DOOR WITH COMPRESSIBLE HEADER
    • 具有可压缩头的飞机门
    • WO2016065234A1
    • 2016-04-28
    • PCT/US2015/057070
    • 2015-10-23
    • GULFSTREAM AEROSPACE CORPORATION
    • DREW, DaleWHALEN JR., Patrick Thomas
    • B64D11/06
    • B64D11/0696B60N2/10B64D11/064
    • The disclosed embodiments relate to an aircraft having an in-flight leveling system for a seat onboard the aircraft that includes a swivel mechanism providing selective rotational movement of the a rear portion of the seat to compensate for an angle of inclination of the aircraft during flight. A locking mechanism is coupled to the swivel mechanism to retain the seat in a first position for use on the ground and a second position for use during flight. An actuator moves the locking mechanism between a locked condition and an unlocked condition permitting the seat to move between the first position to the second position enabling the seat to be substantially level when the aircraft is on the ground and during flight.
    • 所公开的实施例涉及具有用于飞机上的座椅的飞行间调平系统的飞行器,其包括旋转机构,该旋转机构提供座椅的后部的选择性旋转运动,以补偿飞行中的飞行器的倾斜角度。 锁定机构联接到旋转机构以将座椅保持在用于地面的第一位置和在飞行期间使用的第二位置。 执行器将锁定机构移动到锁定状态和解锁状态之间,从而允许座椅在第一位置与第二位置之间移动,使得当飞行器在地面上和在飞行中时座椅能够基本上水平。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • NOSE LANDING GEAR ARRANGEMENTS INCLUDING A FLEXIBLE SHEET AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME
    • 包括柔性片的SE ING ING ING AR ET ET ET AME AME AME AME AME AME AME AME AME
    • WO2015134182A1
    • 2015-09-11
    • PCT/US2015/016188
    • 2015-02-17
    • GULFSTREAM AEROSPACE CORPORATION
    • COOK, BrianLOUIS, JohnVAN DE VEN, ThomasVIEITO, Robert, M.
    • B64C25/16
    • B64C25/14B64C25/001B64C25/34B64C2025/003
    • Nose landing gear arrangements for aircrafts, aircrafts including such nose landing gear arrangements, and methods for making such nose landing gear arrangements are provided. In one example, a nose landing gear arrangement includes a wheel assembly and a main strut. The main strut is operatively coupled to the wheel assembly and is configured to move between an extended position and a retracted position. The main strut in the extended position extends outside of the fuselage substantially along a generally vertical plane to position the wheel assembly for takeoff and/or landing of the aircraft. The main strut in the retracted position is disposed inside the fuselage. A flexible sheet is disposed adjacent to the main strut and is configured such that when the main strut is in the extended position the flexible sheet is positioned substantially around the main strut.
    • 提供了用于飞机的鼻子起落架装置,包括这种前起落架装置的飞机以及用于制造这种前起落架装置的方法。 在一个示例中,前起落架布置包括车轮组件和主支柱。 主支柱可操作地联接到车轮组件并且构造成在延伸位置和缩回位置之间移动。 延伸位置的主支柱基本上沿着大致垂直的平面延伸到机身外部,以定位车轮组件以使飞行器起飞和/或降落。 在缩回位置的主支柱设置在机身内部。 柔性片被布置成与主支柱相邻,并且构造成使得当主支柱处于伸出位置时,柔性片基本上围绕主支柱定位。