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    • 77. 发明申请
    • MULTI-BEAM LASER SPOT WELDING OF COATED STEELS
    • 涂覆钢的多束激光点焊
    • WO2018010132A1
    • 2018-01-18
    • PCT/CN2016/089974
    • 2016-07-14
    • GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCYANG, David
    • YANG, DavidTAO, Wu
    • B23K26/22B23K26/322B23K26/067
    • B23K26/322B23K26/0676B23K26/22B23K26/244B23K2101/35
    • A method of laser spot welding a workpiece stack-up (10) that includes at least two overlapping steel workpieces (12, 14, 150) is disclosed. The method includes directing a plurality of laser beams (24, 24', 24'') at the top surface (20) of the workpiece stack- up to create a molten steel weld pool (92) that penetrates into the stack-up. The molt-en steel weld pool is then grown to penetrate further into the stack-up by increasing an overall combined irradiance of the laser beams while reducing the total projected sectional area (88) of the laser beams at a plane of the top surface of the workpiece stack-up. Increasing the overall combined irradiance of the laser beams may be acco-mplished by moving the focal points (66, 66', 66'') of the laser beams closer to the top surface or by reducing the mean angle of incidence (86) of the laser beams so as to reduce the eccentricity of the individual projected sectional areas of the laser beams.
    • 公开了一种激光点焊包括至少两个重叠的钢制工件(12,14,150)的工件堆叠体(10)的方法。 该方法包括在工件堆叠的顶表面(20)处引导多个激光束(24,24',24“)以形成穿透堆叠的熔融钢水池(92)。 然后,通过增加激光束的总体组合辐照度,同时减小激光束在上表面的平面处的总投影截面积(88),从而生长蜕皮焊接钢池以进一步穿透堆叠体 工件堆叠。 通过将激光束的焦点(66,66',66“)移向更靠近顶部表面或通过降低激光束的平均入射角(86°)来增加激光束的总体组合辐照度 激光束以便减小激光束的各个投影截面面积的偏心率。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • MULTI-MODE TRANSMISSION INCLUDING A CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
    • 多模式传输包括连续可变传输
    • WO2017177359A1
    • 2017-10-19
    • PCT/CN2016/078952
    • 2016-04-11
    • GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
    • YAO, JianSAMIE, FarzadHUANG, YingDUAN, Chengwu
    • F16H37/08
    • A transmission includes a continuously variable unit (CVU) (20) arranged in parallel with an expansion gearset (120). The CVU (20) includes a first pulley (22) that is rotatably coupled to a second pulley (24) and an input member (12). The expansion gearset (120) includes a planetary gearset (130) that is arranged in series with a coplanar second gearset (140), and the second gearset (140) includes a first gear (142) engaged with a layshaft gear (144). The second pulley (24) is rotatably couplable to the first gear (142) of the second gearset (140). The layshaft gear (144) is engaged with a ring gear (136) and a carrier member (134) which is rotatably couplable to an output member (14). The first pulley (22) is rotatably couplable to the sun gear (132) via a first clutch (115). The transmission operates in a continuously variable mode when the first clutch (115) is deactivated, and operates in a power split mode when the first clutch (115) is activated.
    • 变速器包括与膨胀齿轮组(120)并联布置的连续可变单元(CVU)(20)。 CVU(20)包括可旋转地联接到第二皮带轮(24)和输入构件(12)的第一皮带轮(22)。 膨胀齿轮组(120)包括与共面的第二齿轮组(140)串联设置的行星齿轮组(130),并且第二齿轮组(140)包括与副轴齿轮(144)啮合的第一齿轮(142)。 第二皮带轮(24)可旋转地联接到第二齿轮组(140)的第一齿轮(142)。 中间轴齿轮(144)与可旋转地连接到输出构件(14)的齿圈(136)和齿轮架构件(134)啮合。 第一滑轮(22)经由第一离合器(115)可旋转地连接至太阳轮(132)。 当第一离合器(115)被停用时变速器以连续可变模式操作,并且当第一离合器(115)被启动时以变速动力分配模式操作。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE AND METHOD OF IGNITING A FUEL
    • 内燃机和点燃燃料的方法
    • WO2017171776A1
    • 2017-10-05
    • PCT/US2016/025158
    • 2016-03-31
    • GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
    • IDICHERIA, Cherian A.NAJT, Paul M.
    • F02P15/08F02P9/00H01T13/20
    • An internal combustion engine includes a fuel nozzle for injecting a fuel into a combustion chamber, and a plasma igniter for generating one or more pluralities of free radicals within the chamber, and initiating a flame to ignite the fuel. The igniter protrudes into the chamber. A method of igniting a fuel within a combustion chamber and controlling combustion phasing includes injecting a first portion of the fuel into the combustion chamber, energizing the plasma igniter to generate one or more pluralities of free radicals, each plurality having a known voltage, subsequently injecting a second portion of the fuel into the combustion chamber, and closely coupling activation of the plasma igniter with the second injection to ignite the fuel. Combustion phasing of the ignition event is controlled by controlling the number and voltage of the pluralities of free radicals generated by the plasma igniter.
    • 内燃机包括用于将燃料喷射到燃烧室中的燃料喷嘴以及用于在该室内产生一个或多个自由基以及启动​​火焰以点燃燃料的等离子体点火器 。 点火器伸入室内。 一种点燃燃烧室内的燃料并控制燃烧相位的方法包括将第一部分燃料喷射到燃烧室中,激励等离子体点火器以产生一个或多个自由基,每个自由基具有已知电压,随后喷射 进入燃烧室的第二部分燃料,以及将等离子体点火器的激活与第二次喷射紧密耦合以点燃燃料。 通过控制由等离子体点火器产生的多个自由基的数量和电压来控制点火事件的燃烧相位。