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71. 发明申请

WO2013115925A1 THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE NANOCOMPOSITION AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：导热纳米材料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013115925A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-08
申请号：PCT/US2012/071743
申请日：2012-12-27
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED , MAZYAR, Oleg A. , LEONARD, Ashley , FALKNER, Joshua C.
发明人： MAZYAR, Oleg A. , LEONARD, Ashley , FALKNER, Joshua C.
IPC分类号： C09K5/10 , C10M125/00 , H01B3/20 , B82B1/00
CPC分类号： C09K5/14 , B26D7/08 , B62D7/08 , C09K5/10 , E21B43/128 , F16J15/02 , Y10T83/041
摘要： A nanocomposite fluid includes a fluid medium; and a nanoparticle composition comprising nanoparticles which are electrically insulating and thermally conductive. A method of making the nanocomposite fluid includes forming boron nitride nanoparticles; dispersing the boron nitride nanoparticles in a solvent; combining the boron nitride nanoparticles and a fluid medium; and removing the solvent.
摘要翻译：纳米复合流体包括流体介质; 以及包含电绝缘和导热的纳米颗粒的纳米颗粒组合物。制备纳米复合流体的方法包括形成氮化硼纳米颗粒; 将氮化硼纳米颗粒分散在溶剂中; 组合氮化硼纳米颗粒和流体介质; 并除去溶剂。

72. 发明申请

WO2011117752A3 BIOPOLYMER FOAMS AS FILTERS FOR SMOKING ARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物反应器作为吸烟文章的过滤器
公开(公告)号：WO2011117752A3
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：PCT/IB2011001151
申请日：2011-03-28
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS PROD
发明人： MISHRA MUNMAYA K , LIU SHENGSHENG , SWEENEY WILLIAM R , LIPOWICZ PETER J
IPC分类号： A24D3/02 , A24D3/08 , A24D3/14
CPC分类号： A24D3/0237 , A24C3/00 , A24C5/47 , A24C5/52 , A24D1/045 , A24D3/0229 , A24D3/066 , A24D3/067 , A24D3/08 , B29C47/0042 , B29C47/0066 , B29L2031/14 , B29L2031/7416 , Y10T83/041
摘要： A process for preparing a filter plug for a smoking article, such as a cigarette, includes: (a) freeze-drying a solution of a biopolymer to form a structure; and (b) cutting the structure to a predetermined dimension, to thereby prepare a filter plug for a smoking article. Another process for preparing a filter plug for a smoking article, such as a cigarette, includes: (a) extruding a mixture of a foaming agent and a biopolymer comprising a protein to form a structure; and (b) cutting the structure to a predetermined dimension, to thereby form a filter plug for a smoking article. A cigarette is also disclosed comprising a tobacco rod and a filter attached to the tobacco rod, wherein the filter comprises a filter plug prepared according to the process of the invention and the structure obtained in the extruding has an average pore size ranging from about 0.04 mm to about 0.20 mm.
摘要翻译：一种制备吸烟制品如香烟的过滤嘴的方法包括：（a）将生物聚合物的溶液冷冻干燥以形成结构; 和（b）将结构切割成预定尺寸，从而制备用于吸烟制品的过滤塞。制备吸烟制品如香烟的过滤嘴的另一种方法包括：（a）挤出发泡剂和包含蛋白质的生物聚合物的混合物以形成结构; 和（b）将结构切割成预定尺寸，从而形成用于吸烟制品的过滤嘴塞。还公开了一种香烟，其包括烟草杆和连接到烟草棒上的过滤器，其中过滤器包括根据本发明的方法制备的过滤嘴，并且在挤出中获得的结构具有约0.04mm的平均孔径至约0.20mm。

73. 发明申请

WO2011117752A2 BIOPOLYMER FOAMS AS FILTERS FOR SMOKING ARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物反应器作为吸烟文章的过滤器
公开(公告)号：WO2011117752A2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：PCT/IB2011/001151
申请日：2011-03-28
申请人： PHILIP MORRIS PRODUCTS S.A.
发明人： MISHRA, Munmaya, K. , LIU, Shengsheng , SWEENEY, William, R , LIPOWICZ, Peter, J.
IPC分类号： A24D3/02
CPC分类号： A24D3/0237 , A24C3/00 , A24C5/47 , A24C5/52 , A24D1/045 , A24D3/0229 , A24D3/066 , A24D3/067 , A24D3/08 , B29C47/0042 , B29C47/0066 , B29L2031/14 , B29L2031/7416 , Y10T83/041
摘要： A process for preparing a filter plug for a smoking article, such as a cigarette, includes: (a) freeze-drying a solution of a biopolymer to form a structure; and (b) cutting the structure to a predetermined dimension, to thereby prepare a filter plug for a smoking article. Another process for preparing a filter plug for a smoking article, such as a cigarette, includes: (a) extruding a mixture of a foaming agent and a biopolymer comprising a protein to form a structure; and (b) cutting the structure to a predetermined dimension, to thereby form a filter plug for a smoking article. A cigarette is also disclosed comprising a tobacco rod and a filter attached to the tobacco rod, wherein the filter comprises a filter plug prepared according to the process of the invention and the structure obtained in the extruding has an average pore size ranging from about 0.04 mm to about 0.20 mm.
摘要翻译：一种制备吸烟制品如香烟的过滤嘴的方法包括：（a）将生物聚合物的溶液冷冻干燥以形成结构; 和（b）将结构切割成预定尺寸，从而制备用于吸烟制品的过滤塞。制备吸烟制品如香烟的过滤嘴的另一种方法包括：（a）挤出发泡剂和包含蛋白质的生物聚合物的混合物以形成结构; 和（b）将结构切割成预定尺寸，从而形成用于吸烟制品的过滤嘴塞。还公开了一种香烟，其包括烟草杆和连接到烟草棒上的过滤器，其中过滤器包括根据本发明的方法制备的过滤嘴，并且在挤出中获得的结构具有约0.04mm的平均孔径至约0.20mm。

74. 发明申请

WO2005110659A3 STEAM CUTTING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译： STEAM铣刀
公开(公告)号：WO2005110659A3
公开(公告)日：2006-02-09
申请号：PCT/AT2005000159
申请日：2005-05-11
申请人： FRONIUS INT GMBH , LANGEDER HARALD , PAUSER HERIBERT
发明人： LANGEDER HARALD , PAUSER HERIBERT
IPC分类号： B23K10/00
CPC分类号： B23K10/00 , Y10T83/041
摘要： The invention relates to a steam cutting device (1), comprising at least one container (5), for a fluid (8), a current source (2), a controller (3) and a burner (6), connected to the container (5), by means of a supply line (7), for generation of a steam jet exiting through a nozzle. According to the invention, such a steam cutting device (1), in which no, or almost no fluid is found in the burner in stand-by mode or after switch-off of the steam cutting device such that post-evaporation can be avoided, may be achieved, whereby a relief line (22) is connected to the supply line (7), for relieving the supply line (7) and/or the burner (6), on or after the ending of the steam cutting process. A regulation valve (24) can be provided in the relief line, which can be connected to the controller (3) itself coupled to a sensor (25), for determining the pressure in the burner (6).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种水蒸汽切割装置（1）具有至少一个容器用于液体（8）连接到电源（5）（2）的控制装置（3）和一个通过输送管道（7）连接到容器（5）的燃烧器（ 6），用于通过喷嘴光束生成传出蒸汽。为了提供这样的水蒸汽切割装置（1），其特征在于，在待机模式下，或水蒸汽后切割装置已经关闭尽可能少是在燃烧器没有液体，从而能够防止蒸发后，是一种（与供给线7 ）相关的释放线路（22），用于供应管线（7）和/或燃烧器（6）处或设置在所述蒸汽切割过程完成后的浮雕。在浮雕线可以提供的控制阀（24），其可连接到耦合到一个传感器（25），用于确定在所述燃烧器（6）的压力控制装置（3）。

75. 发明申请

WO2004011211A1 多層体の切断方法および多層容器の成形方法並びに多層成型品审中-公开
标题翻译：切割多层体的方法，形成多层容器的方法和多层形成的产品
公开(公告)号：WO2004011211A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-05
申请号：PCT/JP2003/009487
申请日：2003-07-25
申请人：東洋製罐株式会社 , 株式会社浅野研究所 , 松岡喜久夫 , 田中伸二 , 松村康代 , 高井俊広 , 溝口憲一 , 宇佐美秀樹 , 春田智明
发明人：松岡喜久夫 , 田中伸二 , 松村康代 , 高井俊広 , 溝口憲一 , 宇佐美秀樹 , 春田智明
IPC分类号： B26F1/40
CPC分类号： B29C51/32 , B26D7/27 , B26F1/40 , B26F2001/4427 , B26F2210/06 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C51/14 , B29C2791/006 , B29L2031/712 , B32B27/18 , B65D81/267 , Y10T83/041 , Y10T83/0414 , Y10T83/0429 , Y10T83/283 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/1054 , Y10T156/1313 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/1352
摘要：多層体から切断する際に、多層体の端面を表面樹脂層によって中間層を安定して被覆する。多層体１０を構成する樹脂の少なくとも一層が溶融状態で、刃受け部１４に支持された多層体１０に押切刃１５を所定量食い込ませることにより、上位の層が下位の層に食い込むように各層１１，１２，１３を延伸させながら薄肉に圧縮変形させ、薄肉に圧縮された部分Ｓを押切刃１５を刃受け部１４に突き当たるまで押し込むことにより押し切り、中間層１１および表面樹脂層１２，１３の各層を押切刃１５と刃受け部１４との突き当て部Ａに収束させることを特徴とする。
摘要翻译：当切割多层体时，多层体的端面的中间层被表面树脂层稳定地覆盖。切割多层体的方法的特征如下。当结构化多层体（10）的至少一层树脂处于熔化状态时，切割刀片（15）被预定量切割成由叶片接纳部分支撑的多层体（10） 14）。然后，当上层分解成下层时，各层（11,12,13）被延伸，压缩和变形，使得这些层变薄。通过在刀片部分（S）上按压切割刀片（15）直到刀片抵靠刀片接收部分（14），中间层（11）和每个表面树脂层（12,13）在切割刀片（15）和刀片接收部分（14）的对接部分（A）处会聚在一起。

76. 发明申请

WO01074726A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING SMALL, SHEET GLASS PLATES AND LARGER SHEET GLASS PLATES AS SEMI-FINISHED PRODUCTS FOR PRODUCING THE FORMER 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法生产小型超薄玻璃，薄一半以上的玻璃制造商，本企业生产的
公开(公告)号：WO01074726A1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-11
申请号：PCT/EP2001/003385
申请日：2001-03-24
IPC分类号： B28D1/22 , B23K26/00 , C03B33/023 , C03B33/033 , C03B33/037 , C03B33/04 , C03B33/09
CPC分类号： C03B33/091 , C03B33/04 , Y10T83/041 , Y10T83/0414 , Y10T428/15
摘要： Small sheet glass plates (2) of this type with a predetermined geometrical structure are conventionally produced by being cut out of a larger sheet glass plate (1). The small sheet glass plates (2) that have been separated in this way, together with a jointing cement, in particular a solder frame (3) consisting of glass solder are then attached to other components, for example to be used in "electronic packaging". In order to improve handling during the production and the jointing of the small sheet glass plates (2), the invention provides a larger sheet glass plate (2) which is patterned on both sides using a screen-printing or stencil-printing process and preferably using laser beam treatment along desired predetermined breaking points (5). Said larger glass plate can then be separated into smaller, patterned plates, i.e. the small sheet glass plates (2), whose shape is geometrically determined, by a simple, preferably mechanical breaking process. A separation by an abrasive cutting-off process can also be carried out, if the larger sheet glass plate (2) is positioned on a supporting material.
摘要翻译：生产这种小片玻璃板（2），其具有预定的几何结构的通常是由来自较大片玻璃板切割出完成（1）。将分离的小片的玻璃板（2），然后用接合材料接合，在玻璃焊料的特定的焊接框架（3），连接到其他部件，例如用于“电子封装”的目的。为了改善在生产过程中的处理和小片玻璃板（2）的接合，本发明提供结构化的两侧Sieboder模版印刷，沿着期望的分隔线优选激光加工（5）的装置较大的片玻璃板（1），其通过随后的，简单的优选机械破碎成更小的，结构化和几何定义的片，小片的玻璃板（2）可以被分割。此外，分离通过分离研磨工艺时，较大的片玻璃板（1）是在载体材料上是可能的。

77. 发明申请

WO1998018995A1 DEVICE FOR SEPARATING A MELTABLE WIDE STRIP INTO AT LEAST TWO STRIPS, ESPECIALLY PATTERNED STRIPS OF LABELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备技术分离熔化一能WIDE WEB至少两个波段，特别是在EYED标签条的
公开(公告)号：WO1998018995A1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-07
申请号：PCT/EP1997005737
申请日：1997-10-17
申请人： VAUPEL TEXTILMASCHINEN GMBH & CO. KG , DIESNER, Willi
发明人： VAUPEL TEXTILMASCHINEN GMBH & CO. KG
IPC分类号： D06H07/22
CPC分类号： D06H7/22 , Y10T83/041 , Y10T83/283 , Y10T156/1054 , Y10T156/108
摘要： A device for separating a meltable wide strip (10) using fusion cutters (21) which cut the strips (10') during longitudinal movement of said wide strip by melting the strip material. In order to smooth rough melted edges of strips (10') a finishing device is used. A conveyor device is used to transport the wide strip and keeps at least the section (40) to be processed of the strip (10') which is located in the finishing zone, under longitudinal stress. To simplify the design of the device, the finishing device is provided with deviation points (71, 70, 72) in the section (40) to be processed. The deviation points are fixed and include an open slit (25) through which the section (40) to be processed passes. The expansion of the processing section (40) is twisted by virtue of the deviating members (23,33). The longitudinal stress is therefore exerted in such a way that the upper and lower side of the strips (10') are automatically pressed against the deviating members (23,33). This results in an ideal smoothing of rough melted edges.
摘要翻译：在用于分离融合使用切割器（21）的可熔万维网（10），其在宽的幅材（10）的纵向运动通过融化薄片材料条带（10“）的相交的装置。到磁带（10“）的粗糙边缘熔体以平滑使用后处理装置。一个输送装置，至少其位于后处理装置领域中，纵向张力下保持所述带的处理部分（40）（10“）用来使万维网。为了使装置简单，故建议偏转（71，70，72）的后处理装置，以产生用于治疗部分（40）。导向构件是固定的，并具有一个自由间隙（25），上述处理部（40）穿过。通过处理部分的拉伸过程中的偏转元件（23，33）（40）成一定角度。纵向张力然后在带（10“）相对于所述偏转元件（23，23”）的顶部和底部自动按下。这导致了一个完美的平滑粗糙的边缘融化。

78. 发明申请

WO1996018481A2 LOG CONDITIONING BEFORE MECHANICAL DEBARKING 审中-公开
标题翻译：机械设计前的LOG条件
公开(公告)号：WO1996018481A2
公开(公告)日：1996-06-20
申请号：PCT/US1995016970
申请日：1995-12-12
申请人： BELOIT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： BELOIT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. , THOMA, Eduard, Josef
IPC分类号： B27L01/00
CPC分类号： B23K26/0838 , B23K2103/30 , B23K2103/36 , B23K2103/50 , B27L1/005 , B27M1/06 , Y10T83/0333 , Y10T83/0348 , Y10T83/041 , Y10T83/0414
摘要： High powered lasers are used to score the bark (28) on logs (26) before they are mechanically debarked. Typical of the lasers employed are multi-kilowatt CO2 industrial lasers. A high powered laser beam (20) is brought to a focus just above the surface of the bark (28) on the log (26). A jet of compressed air is blown co-axially with the beam and facilitates the beam's formation of a narrow slot in the surface of the bark. Logs are advanced and rotated by a plurality of parallel augers (42) extending across the base of a trough (40). The lasers are positioned in a gap beneath and in between sets of augers. The beam's focus may be adjustable with respect to the bark's surface. The motion of the log with respect to a laser head produces a spiral cut along the surface of the log which slices the long fibers in the bark.
摘要翻译：大功率激光用于在木材（26）机械剥皮之前将树皮（28）评分。典型的激光器是多千瓦二氧化碳工业激光器。大功率激光束（20）被带到刚好在原木（26）上的树皮（28）表面上方的焦点。压缩空气射流与光束同轴地吹动，并有利于光束在树皮表面形成狭窄的狭缝。原木先进并通过跨过槽（40）的基部延伸的多个平行螺旋钻（42）旋转。激光器定位在螺旋钻组之间和之间的间隙中。光束的焦点可以相对于树皮表面是可调节的。相对于激光头的对数的运动沿着木材的表面产生螺旋切割，其切割树皮中的长纤维。

79. 发明申请

WO1985002816A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING PROTECTIVE COATING FROM PIPE SECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：从管道部分去除保护涂层的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1985002816A1
公开(公告)日：1985-07-04
申请号：PCT/US1984001946
申请日：1984-11-27
申请人： ELLETT, William, A.
IPC分类号： B32B31/24
CPC分类号： B08B9/023 , B08B7/0092 , Y10T29/49821 , Y10T83/041 , Y10T83/283 , Y10T156/1126 , Y10T225/10 , Y10T225/304
摘要： Access to a pipe section (10) which is surrounded by a protective coating (11) is achieved by enclosing the pipe section in a sleeve (13) and then flowing a refrigerant fluid through the sleeve to render the protective coating brittle. The brittle coating can then be easily broken by means of an impacting hammer, or the like, to provide access to the pipe section.

80. 发明申请

WO2015038368A1 METHOD OF CONVERTING A TIRE INTO CLADDING COMPONENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：将轮胎转换成包装部件的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2015038368A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-19
申请号：PCT/US2014/053684
申请日：2014-09-02
申请人： OSBORNE ODIO, John
发明人： OSBORNE ODIO, John
IPC分类号： E04D1/10
CPC分类号： B26D3/005 , B26D3/24 , E04D1/10 , E04D5/08 , Y10T29/49716 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T83/041 , Y10T83/0524
摘要： A method of converting a tire into cladding components includes removing a first sidewall and a second sidewall of the tire from a tread ring of the tire. The first sidewall and the second sidewall are cut radially forming a plurality of shingles. The tread ring is cut transversely forming a plurality of mounting struts. A method of manufacturing a cladding includes fastening at least two mounting struts to a structure. A plurality of interior-facing shingles are fastened to the structure in a mounting groove formed by the at least two mounting struts. A plurality of exterior-facing shingles are fastened to the structure through the at least two mounting struts.
摘要翻译：将轮胎转换成包层部件的方法包括从轮胎的胎面环移除轮胎的第一侧壁和第二侧壁。第一侧壁和第二侧壁被径向地切割成多个带状齿条。横向切割胎圈环，形成多个安装支柱。制造包层的方法包括将至少两个安装支柱固定到结构上。多个内装的带状件在由至少两个安装支柱形成的安装槽中紧固到结构上。通过所述至少两个安装支柱将多个面向外部的瓦片固定到所述结构。

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