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    • 72. 发明申请
    • Method of purifying contaminated soil using microorganism
    • 使用微生物净化污染土壤的方法
    • US20050152746A1
    • 2005-07-14
    • US10501323
    • 2002-12-13
    • Kensuke FujiiKazuki IdeYoji IshikawaYasushi OdaMotoki Hamazaki
    • Kensuke FujiiKazuki IdeYoji IshikawaYasushi OdaMotoki Hamazaki
    • C12N1/20B09C1/10C09K17/02C09K101/00B09C1/02A62D3/00B09C1/08
    • B09C1/10
    • Contaminants are efficiently purified without affecting the environment or necessitating the performance of any post-treatments such as pH adjustment that would be used to prevent environmental impact, even when the contaminated soil is highly viscous. In the method of purifying contaminated soil by microorganisms according to the present invention, contaminated soil mainly comprising clay or silt and containing trichloroethylene as a contaminant is dug out, and then temporarily placed on the ground (step 101). Next, perlite 2, which is an inorganic soil-improving material, the soil-improving material, and degradation microbes 3 degrading trichloroethylene are added to the contaminated soil 1 (step 102). The contaminated soil is subsequently mixed by agitation, so as to cause the perlite 2 to absorb pore water contained in the clay or silt (step 103). Next, aeration is performed to inject air into the contaminated soil 1, thereby microbially degrading trichloroethylene (step 104).
    • 污染物在不影响环境的情况下被有效地净化,或者即使当污染的土壤高度粘稠时也需要执行任何后处理,例如用于防止环境影响的pH调节。 在根据本发明的由微生物净化污染土壤的方法中,挖出主要包括粘土或淤泥并含有三氯乙烯作为污染物的污染土壤,然后临时放置在地面上(步骤101)。 接着,将污染土壤1中添加作为无机土壤改善材料的珍珠岩2,土壤改善材料和降解微生物3降解三氯乙烯(步骤102)。 随后通过搅拌将污染的土壤混合,以使珍珠岩2吸收粘土或淤泥中含有的孔隙水(步骤103)。 接下来,进行曝气以将空气注入污染的土壤1中,从而微生物降解三氯乙烯(步骤104)。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Absorbing agents for water and aqueous liquids and process for their
production and use
    • 用于水和含水液体的吸收剂及其生产和使用过程
    • US06060557A
    • 2000-05-09
    • US497
    • 1998-04-23
    • Kurt DahmenReinmar Peppmoller
    • Kurt DahmenReinmar Peppmoller
    • A01G1/00A61F13/15A61F13/53A61K9/22A61L15/60B01J20/26C08F8/00C08F220/04C08F265/02C08F267/02C09K3/00C09K17/18C09K101/00C08J3/00C08K3/20C08L31/00C08L33/00C08L63/00
    • A61L15/60B01J20/26C08F220/04C08F265/02C08F267/02A61F2013/530708A61F2013/530744
    • The present invention relates to a powdery, cross-linked polymer absorbing water and aqueous liquids formed of polymerized, unsaturated, acid groups-containing monomers that are present as salts neutralized to the extent of at least 50 mol-% and which optionally comprise further monomers which are copolymerizable with the acid groups-containing monomers as well as water-soluble polymers, the polymer being formed of acidic, polymerized monomers partially neutralized to the extent of 5-30 mol-%, relative to the acid groups-containing monomer portion. The polymer has a high retention, high liquid absorption under pressure, high swelling pressure, and a low content of soluble components. The present invention further relates to a process for the production of said polymer and to its use as a component in sanitary articles which absorb body fluids and in wound dressings, in current-conducting and light-transmitting cables, as soil conditioners, as a component in packaging materials and in depot materials for the controlled release of active substances.
    • PCT PCT / EP96 / 03203 371日期:1998年4月23日 102(e)1998年4月23日PCT PCT 1996年7月19日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 06190 日期:1997年2月20日本发明涉及一种由聚合的,不饱和的含酸基团单体形成的吸收水和水溶液的粉末状交联聚合物,其以中和至少50mol%的程度存在, 其任选地包含可与含酸基团的单体以及水溶性聚合物共聚的其它单体,所述聚合物由相对于酸基团部分中和到5-30mol%程度的酸性聚合单体形成 的单体部分。 该聚合物具有高保留性,在压力下的高液体吸收,高溶胀压力和低含量的可溶性组分。 本发明还涉及生产所述聚合物的方法及其作为卫生制品中用作吸收体液和伤口敷料的导电和透光电缆作为土壤调节剂作为组分的组分的方法 在包装材料和储存材料中控制活性物质的释放。