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71. 发明授权

US4386965A Process for obtaining coating compositions of improved whiteness 失效
标题翻译：获得改善白度的涂料组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4386965A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-07
申请号：US223174
申请日：1981-01-07
申请人： Werner Fringeli , Max Flubacher , Alain Lauton
发明人： Werner Fringeli , Max Flubacher , Alain Lauton
IPC分类号： D21H19/10 , D21H19/36 , D21H19/38 , D21H19/62 , D21H21/30 , C09D3/20 , C09K11/06 , D06P3/852
CPC分类号： D21H21/30 , D21H19/62
摘要： A process is disclosed for obtaining coating compositions of improved whiteness for coating paper or cardboard using fluorescent whitening agents of the bis-triazinylaminostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid series, which process comprises adding to the coating compositions, in addition to the respective fluorescent whitening agent, an acid phosphoric acid ester of an oxyalkylated fatty amine of the formula ##STR1## or an alkali metal salt, ammonium salt or amine salt thereof, wherein R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 8 to 22 carbon atoms, Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 are both hydrogen, or one of Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 is hydrogen and the other is methyl, X is the acid radical of phosphoric acid, the acid hydrogen atoms of which radical can be replaced by alkali metal ions, ammonium ions or amine salt ions, and m and n are integers, the sum of which is 2 to 30. To the coating compositions can also be added organic solubilizers, non-ionic or anionic surfactants and/or polar organic compounds. Coating compositions which contain the above fluorescent whitening agents and assistants are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于获得使用双 - 三嗪基氨基芪-2,2'-二磺酸系列的荧光增白剂涂布纸或纸板的改善白度的涂料组合物的方法，该方法包括向各涂料组合物中加入除了各自的荧光增白剂，式（1）的烷氧基化脂肪胺的酸式磷酸酯或其碱金属盐，铵盐或胺盐，其中R是8-22个碳原子的脂族烃基，Y1 和Y2都是氢，Y1和Y2之一是氢，另一个是甲基，X是磷酸的酸基，其自由基的酸性氢原子可以被碱金属离子，铵离子或胺盐离子代替，m和n为整数，其总和为2至30.对于涂料组合物，还可以加入有机增溶剂，非离子或阴离子表面活性剂和/或极性有机化合物。还公开了含有上述荧光增白剂和助剂的涂料组合物。

72. 发明授权

US3795481A Process for the single-bath dyeing of cellulose and polyamide fiber blends according to the pad dyeing technique 失效
标题翻译：根据叶片染色技术对纤维素和聚酰胺纤维混悬液进行单层染色的方法
公开(公告)号：US3795481A
公开(公告)日：1974-03-05
申请号：US3795481D
申请日：1972-02-23
申请人： HOECHST AG , HOECHST AG
发明人： VON DER ELTZ H , MAIER H , SUCHY D
IPC分类号： D06P3/24 , D06P3/66 , D06P3/82 , D06P3/852
CPC分类号： D06P3/245 , D06P3/666 , D06P3/8219
摘要： Process for the single-bath dyeing of blends of cellulose fibers and synthetic polyamide fibers with reactive dyestuffs and nonreactive metal complex dyestuffs according to a continuous or semi-continuous method of the pad dyeing technique, by applying to these fibrous materials aqueous padding liquors which contain alkaline agents in addition to combinations of the abovementioned dyestuffs, and then, optionally after intermediate drying, submitting the material so treated in the alkaline medium to the action of heat or allowing it to dwell at room temperature or at slightly elevated temperature for the fixation of the dyestuffs.
摘要翻译：纤维素纤维和合成聚酰胺纤维与活性染料和非反应性金属络合物染料的共混物的单浴染色的方法，根据连续或半连续的垫染色技术方法，通过应用于这些纤维材料的水性填充液其除了上述染料的组合之外还含有碱性试剂，然后任选地在中间干燥之后，将如此在碱性介质中处理的材料提交到加热的作用或使其在室温或稍微升高的温度下停留用于固定染料。

73. 发明授权

US5660598A Dyes 失效
标题翻译：染料
公开(公告)号：US5660598A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-26
申请号：US432203
申请日：1995-05-03
申请人： Denise Cavanagh , Mark Robert James , Barry Huston Meyrick , Paul Wight
发明人： Denise Cavanagh , Mark Robert James , Barry Huston Meyrick , Paul Wight
IPC分类号： C09B23/00 , C09B23/01 , C09B67/22 , C09B67/38 , D06P1/16 , D06P3/52 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/852
CPC分类号： C09B67/0034 , C09B23/0091 , Y10S8/921 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/926
摘要： A dye of Formula (1): ##STR1## wherein: D is a group of Formula (2): ##STR2## or a group of Formula (3): ##STR3## or a group of Formula (4): ##STR4## The variables are defined in the specification. The dyes and dye mixtures produce blue to green shades on synthetic textile materials such as polyester which have good build up and good light- and wet-fastness.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB93 / 02158 Sec。 371日期：1995年5月3日 102（e）日期1995年5月3日PCT提交1993年10月20日PCT公布。公开号WO94 / 10248 PCT 日期：1994年5月11日公式（1）的染料：式（1）其中：D为式（2）的基团：式（2）或式（3）的基团：公式（3）或公式（4）的组：公式（4）变量在说明书中定义。染料和染料混合物在合成纺织材料如聚酯上产生蓝色至绿色的色调，其具有良好的聚集性和良好的耐光牢度和耐湿牢度。

74. 发明授权

US4693726A Process for dyeing or printing cellulose fibers or cellulose blend fibers with pyridinium-triazine reactive dye, axable without alkali 失效
标题翻译：用吡啶鎓 - 三嗪活性染料染色或印刷纤维素纤维或纤维素混合纤维的方法，无碱
公开(公告)号：US4693726A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-15
申请号：US847722
申请日：1986-04-03
申请人： Fritz Meininger , Peter Mischke , Gerd Konig , Hartmut Springer
发明人： Fritz Meininger , Peter Mischke , Gerd Konig , Hartmut Springer
IPC分类号： D06P1/382 , D06P3/66 , D06P3/82 , D06P3/852 , D06P1/38 , C09B62/04
CPC分类号： D06P3/8266 , D06P1/382 , D06P3/663 , D06P3/8219 , D06P3/8252 , Y10S8/918
摘要： Process for dyeing cellulose fibers or cellulose blend fibers, which comprises dyeing the fibers mentioned with water-soluble reactive dyes which contain in the dye molecule at least once the structural element of the formula ##STR1## in which Y denotes a hydroxyl, hydroxymethyl, alkoxy C.sub.1 -C.sub.4, aldehyde, carboxamide, monoalkyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -carboxamide, dialkyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -carboxamide, monophenyl carboxamide, cyano, alkyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -oxycarbonyl or sulfo group or a halogen atom, in an aqueous medium within the pH range 4-11.
摘要翻译：用于染色纤维素纤维或纤维素混合纤维的方法，其包括用水溶性活性染料染色所述纤维，所述水溶性活性染料在染料分子中至少含有一次式（1）的结构单元，其中Y表示羟基，羟基甲基，烷氧基C1-C4，醛，甲酰胺，单烷基C1-C4-甲酰胺，二烷基C1-C4-甲酰胺，一苯基甲酰胺，氰基，C1-C4-氧羰基或磺基或卤素原子。 pH范围4-11。

75. 发明授权

US3687603A Simultaneous dyeing of wool and cotton fibrous material with condensation product of formaldehyde and mixture of sulfones and hydroxybenzenesulfonic acids 失效
标题翻译：羊毛和棉纤维材料的同时染色与甲醛和硫酸混合物和羟基苯甲醚的混合产物
公开(公告)号：US3687603A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-29
申请号：US3687603D
申请日：1968-11-04
申请人： CIBA GEIGY AG
发明人： ABEL HEINZ , HARRIS MELVIN
IPC分类号： D06P1/56 , D06P3/82 , D06P3/852 , D06P5/12
CPC分类号： D06P1/56 , C07C317/00 , D06P3/14 , D06P3/16 , D06P3/20 , D06P3/62 , D06P3/8219 , D06P5/12 , Y10S8/917 , Y10S8/918
摘要： THIS INVENTION PROVIDES A PROCESS FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS DYEING OF WOOL AND CELLULOSIC FIBROUS MATERIAL WITH WOOLAND SUBSTANTIVE DYESTUFFS IN THE PRESENCE OF A FIBRE-AFFINIC WOOL RESISTING AGENT AND HEXAMETHYLENETETRAMINE. THE WOOL RESISTING AGENTS USED ARE CONDENSATION PRODUCTS OF FORMALDEHYDE WITH A MIXTURE OF (A) SULFONES CONTAINING TWO HYDROXYBENZENE RESIDUES LINKED TO THE -SO2-GROUP AND (B) MONOCYCLIC HYDROXYBENZENESULFONIC ACIDS. BY THE PRESENT PROCESS THE DEPOSITION OF COTTON DYESTUFF ON THE WOOL FIBRE IS PREVENTED.

76. 发明专利

PL246007A2 METHOD OF PRINTING PATTERNS ON TEXTILES MADE OF MIXED POLYAMIDE-CELLULOSE FIBRES 未知
公开(公告)号：PL246007A2
公开(公告)日：1984-12-03
申请号：PL24600784
申请日：1984-01-31
申请人： POLITECHNIKA LODZKA
发明人： WAWRZYNIOK ANDRZEJ , MALINOWSKA-GRABOS ZDZISLAWA
IPC分类号： D06P20060101 , D06P3/852 , D06P

77. 发明专利

GB8421955D0 ORGANIC COMPOUNDS 未知
公开(公告)号：GB8421955D0
公开(公告)日：1984-10-03
申请号：GB8421955
申请日：1984-08-30
申请人： SANDOZ LTD
IPC分类号： D06P1/651 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/56 , D06P3/60 , D06P3/82 , D06P3/852 , D06P5/08

78. 发明专利

FR2375384B1 未知
公开(公告)号：FR2375384B1
公开(公告)日：1983-11-18
申请号：FR7739185
申请日：1977-12-26
申请人： HOECHST AG
IPC分类号： D06B19/00 , D06P1/22 , D06P3/14 , D06P3/16 , D06P3/66 , D06P5/20 , D06P7/00 , D06P3/60 , D06P3/852
摘要： Process for the continuous dyeing of textile webs made from cellulose fibers or wool, or mixtures containing such fibers, with reactive or sulfur dyestuffs in reduced form, or with reactive or acid dyestuffs, which comprises preheating the textile material to temperatures of from 97 DEG to 104 DEG C. by means of IR radiators or microwaves while maintaining a residual moisture corresponding at least to the water retention amount (normal humidity) of the fibers, and subsequently treating it with steam for 10 to 300 seconds without applying additional pressure, in order to fix the dyestuffs.

79. 发明专利

DE3115069A1 未知
公开(公告)号：DE3115069A1
公开(公告)日：1982-11-04
申请号：DE3115069
申请日：1981-04-14
申请人： BAYER AG
发明人： HILDEBRAND DIETRICH DR
IPC分类号： D06P3/14 , D06P3/66 , D06P3/82 , D06P3/852 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/44 , D06P3/10

80. 发明专利

DE3060310D1 PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS OR SEMI-CONTINUOUS DYEING OF MIXTURES OF CELLULOSE FIBRES AND SYNTHETIC POLYAMIDE FIBRES WITH AZO DEVELOPING DYESTUFFS 未知
公开(公告)号：DE3060310D1
公开(公告)日：1982-06-09
申请号：DE3060310
申请日：1980-01-23
申请人： HOECHST AG
发明人： HEINISCH PETER , HOFSTETTER HANS , TRAMPUSCH ADOLF
IPC分类号： D06P1/12 , D06P3/28 , D06P3/68 , D06P3/82 , D06P3/852

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