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    • 81. 发明授权
    • Drill guide apparatus for installing a transverse pin
    • 用于安装横向销的钻孔导向装置
    • US5354300A
    • 1994-10-11
    • US4958
    • 1993-01-15
    • E. Marlowe GobleJerry L. Lower
    • E. Marlowe GobleJerry L. Lower
    • A61B17/17A61F5/04
    • A61B17/1714A61F2/0805A61F2/0811A61B17/1764A61F2002/0829A61F2002/087
    • A drill guide is provided for aligning and installing a transverse pin through a tunnel formed by a tunnel drill in a bone to secure a ligament replacement to the bone. The drill guide includes an arm member and a drill guide sleeve coupled to the arm member. The drill guide sleeve is formed to include a central bore for guiding a drill to form a transverse guide hole in the bone to guide insertion of the transverse pin into the bone. The central bore of the drill guide sleeve has an axis which is aligned to intersect the tunnel. The arm member of the drill guide is coupled to the tunnel drill while the tunnel drill is still in the bone to align the arm member and drill guide sleeve at a desired anatomical location using the tunnel drill in the bone as a reference.
    • 提供了一种钻导向器,用于通过由骨骼中的隧道钻孔形成的隧道对准和安装横向销,以确保对骨骼的韧带置换。 钻子引导器包括臂构件和联接到臂构件的钻子引导套筒。 钻子引导套筒形成为包括用于引导钻头以在骨头中形成横向引导孔的中心孔,以引导横向销钉进入骨头。 钻子导向套筒的中心孔具有与隧道相交的轴线。 钻孔引导件的臂构件联接到隧道钻,同时隧道钻头仍然在骨中,以使用骨中的隧道钻作为参考,将臂构件和钻子引导套筒对准所需的解剖位置。
    • 83. 发明授权
    • Drill guide
    • 钻指南
    • US4985032A
    • 1991-01-15
    • US522743
    • 1990-05-14
    • E. Marlowe Goble
    • E. Marlowe Goble
    • A61B17/17
    • A61F2/0805A61B17/1714A61B17/1764A61F2002/0882
    • A drill guide for drilling a transverse hole in a patient's knee to intersect a bony ligament tunnel formed in an arthroscopic surgical procedure for replacing the patient's cruciate ligament. The drill guide is U-shaped having spaced apart parallel co-planar legs extend from an arcuate base, one of which legs is solid to fit within the bony ligament tunnel and the other is holed at spaced intervals, the longitudinal axis of which holes point towards the solid leg, a select hole to receive a barrel turned therethrough that was an open longitudinal bore to guide a conventional drill turned therethrough and into the patient's knee to intersect, at a right angle, the bony ligament tunnel.
    • 用于在患者膝盖中钻出横向孔的钻子引导器,以与在关节镜外科手术中形成的骨韧带隧道相交以替换患者的十字韧带。 钻子引导件是U形的,其具有从弓形基部延伸的间隔开的平行的共同的腿部,其中一个腿部是固体的,以适合于骨韧带隧道内,另一个腿部间隔开,孔的纵向轴线 朝向实心腿的选择孔,用于接收转过的筒体,该筒是敞开的纵向孔,以引导穿过其中的常规钻头并进入患者的膝盖中,以直角与骨韧带隧道相交。
    • 84. 发明授权
    • Suture anchor system
    • 缝合锚系统
    • US4738255A
    • 1988-04-19
    • US848929
    • 1986-04-07
    • E. Marlowe GobleLarry DeHart
    • E. Marlowe GobleLarry DeHart
    • A61B17/04A61B17/16A61B17/17A61B17/56A61B19/00A61F2/08A61F1/00A61F5/04
    • A61F2/0811A61B17/0401A61B17/1617A61B17/1714A61B2017/0408A61B2017/0409A61B2090/037A61F2/0805A61F2002/0888Y10T29/5147Y10T29/53726Y10T408/85884
    • A suture anchor system that includes a drill for turning into a bone mass with sissoring blades pivotally connected in a longitudinal drill shaft slot proximate to a cutting end thereof, the blade ends to sissor to extend cutting edges outwardly therefrom, which sissoring occurs at a certain depth of penetration into the bone mass, cutting a flared or skirted hole therein, to receive a suture anchor whereto a suture is secured. The suture anchor consists of a suture rivet and slotted ring and is formed by moving the suture rivet into the slotted ring, that ring breaking at spaced apart slots formed therein and flaring into a skirt, the anchor rivet and slotted ring thereby locked together as the suture anchor, which suture anchor has approximately the same shape but a slightly lessor diameter than the hole formed in the bone mass. The suture rivet and slotted ring are mounted on an applicator for fitting into the bone mass hole, the applicator consisting of a grip and trigger pivotally coupled thereto, such that, with trigger movement towards that grip a plunger attached thereto will be moved also, which plunger is releasably secured to a head of a mandrel that is telescoped through an ejector that is for releasable mounting in the applicator, which mandrel slides in the ejector and connects on its distal end to the suture rivet. Plunger travel therefor, responsive to trigger depression, moves the mandrel to pull the suture anchor into the slotted ring and the mandrel thereafter separates from the suture anchor allowing the applicator to be removed from the seated suture anchor and expose the suture attached thereto.
    • 一种缝合锚系统,其包括用于转换成具有在靠近其切割端的纵向钻杆槽中枢转连接的缝合刀片的骨块的刀头,所述刀片终止于从其向外延伸切割刃,所述缝合发生在某一特定 穿入骨块的深度,在其中切割扩口或裙边孔,以接收固定缝线的缝合锚。 缝合锚由缝合铆钉和开槽环组成,并且通过将缝合铆钉移动到开槽环中形成,该环在其中形成的间隔开的狭槽处开裂,并且扩张成裙部,锚定铆钉和开槽环因此被锁定在一起作为 缝合锚,其缝合锚具具有与形成在骨块中的孔大致相同的形状,但略小的出口直径。 缝合铆钉和开槽环安装在敷料器上,用于装配到骨质量孔中,涂抹器由与其枢转联接的把手和触发器组成,使得当触发器朝向该把手移动时,附接到其上的活塞也将移动, 活塞可释放地固定到心轴的头部,心轴的头部通过用于可释放地安装在施用器中的喷射器伸缩,该心轴在喷射器中滑动并且在其远端连接到缝合线铆钉。 柱塞行程对应于触发器凹陷,移动心轴将缝线锚定器拉入开槽环,然后心轴与缝合线锚固件分离,从而使敷贴器从坐着的缝线锚固体上移除并露出附着于其上的缝合线。