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    • 86. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for collecting recyclable materials
    • 用于收集可回收材料的方法和装置
    • US06309164B1
    • 2001-10-30
    • US09325741
    • 1999-06-04
    • Jamie Val HolderStephen Bryan AdkinsRobert William Fallon
    • Jamie Val HolderStephen Bryan AdkinsRobert William Fallon
    • B65F312
    • B65F1/1452B65F3/02B65F3/201B65F3/28
    • The invention provides a refuse and recyclable materials collection system which includes a self-dumping bin, a hauling unit with a tailgate and an opening top, side or both, a compacting ram that empties the hopper into the body, compacts and ejects the collected materials. The collection vehicle is placed into a loading position, which can be on either side of the vehicle. For collection of two different types of recyclable materials the collection vehicle can be equipped with two receiving doors, hoppers, rams, compacting chambers and tailgates. The self-dumping bin receives power by connecting hydraulic lines from the collection vehicle. The self-dumping bin is then raised to the dumping position by a lifting mechanism. The receiving door opens to form a chute for receiving the materials from the self-dumping bin. A baffle on each of the receiving doors forms a trap to prevent spillage. The bin has a tapered “lip” that funnels the material into the hopper of the hauling unit. The bin is moved into a tipping position allowing the materials to empty from the bin into the hopper of the collection vehicle. As the hopper is filled the ram manually or automatically cycles to empty the hopper and compact the material. The loaded vehicle is then transported to either a landfill for refuse or a material recycling facility for recycling. The collection vehicle can be a trailer, which is towed by a truck or a body mounted on a truck chassis.
    • 本发明提供了一种垃圾和可回收材料收集系统,其包括自卸箱,具有后挡板的运输单元和开口顶部,侧面或两者,将料斗排入主体的压实冲头,压实并排出收集的材料 。 收集车辆被放置在可以在车辆两侧的装载位置。 为了收集两种不同类型的可回收材料,收集车辆可以配备两个接收门,料斗,柱塞,压实室和尾门。 自动倾卸箱通过连接收集车辆的液压管路接收动力。 然后通过提升机构将自卸箱升至倾卸位置。 接收门打开,形成用于从自卸箱接收材料的滑槽。 每个接收门上的挡板形成一个陷阱以防止溢出。 垃圾箱有一个锥形的“唇”,将物料漏入拖运装置的料斗。 垃圾箱移动到倾斜位置,允许材料从垃圾箱中排出到收集车辆的料斗中。 当料斗被人工或自动填充时,循环使料斗清空并压实料。 然后将装载的车辆运送到垃圾填埋场或用于回收的物料回收设施。 收集车辆可以是由卡车或安装在卡车底盘上的车身拖曳的拖车。
    • 87. 发明授权
    • Self-ejecting garbage receptacle
    • 自动排放垃圾容器
    • US5645187A
    • 1997-07-08
    • US247244
    • 1994-05-23
    • Rita Corlette Brown
    • Rita Corlette Brown
    • B65F1/12B65F1/14B65D43/26
    • B65F1/12B65F1/068B65F1/1452Y10S220/908
    • A self-ejecting garbage receptacle includes a container body for holding a garbage bag containing refuse, the container body having a bottom and a side wall enclosure with an open upper end, the side wall enclosure being connected with the bottom; a belt draped in the container body for normally supporting the bag in a lowered position in the container body, the belt having first and second opposite ends, with the first end being fixed to the side wall enclosure adjacent the open upper end; and a jug handle-shaped ejector handle for raising the belt, the ejector handle being connected with the second opposite end of the belt and being pivotally connected at one end thereof to an external surface of the container body; a hinge for pivotally connecting the ejector handle to the container body; a hook on an external surface of the container body; and a latch on the ejector handle for engaging with the hook to hold the belt in a raised position.
    • 自放垃圾容器包括用于容纳垃圾的垃圾袋的容器主体,具有底部的容器主体和具有敞开的上端的侧壁外壳,所述侧壁外壳与底部连接; 在容器主体中的皮带,其中所述皮带垂直地支撑在所述容器主体中的下降位置处,所述皮带具有第一和第二相对端,所述第一端固定在邻近所述敞开的上端的所述侧壁外壳上; 以及用于升高皮带的水壶把手形推出器手柄,所述推出器手柄与所述皮带的第二相对端连接并且在其一端枢转地连接到所述容器主体的外表面; 用于将推出器手柄可枢转地连接到容器主体的铰链; 在容器主体的外表面上的钩子; 以及在推出器手柄上的闩锁,用于与钩接合以将带保持在升高位置。
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Self-ejecting garbage receptacle
    • 自动排放垃圾容器
    • US5316170A
    • 1994-05-31
    • US923387
    • 1992-08-03
    • Rita C. Brown
    • Rita C. Brown
    • B65F1/12B65F1/14B65D43/26
    • B65F1/068B65F1/12B65F1/1452Y10S220/908
    • A self-ejecting garbage receptacle includes a container body for holding a garbage bag containing refuse, the container body having a bottom and a side wall enclosure with an open upper end, the side wall enclosure being connected with the bottom; a belt draped in the container body for normally supporting the bag in a lowered position in the container body, the belt having first and second opposite ends, with the first end being fixed to the side wall enclosure adjacent the open upper end; and a jug handle-shaped ejector handle for raising the belt, the ejector handle being connected with the second opposite end of the belt and being pivotally connected at one end thereof to an external surface of the container body; a hinge for pivotally connecting the ejector handle to the container body; a hook on an external surface of the container body; and a latch on the ejector handle for engaging with the hook to hold the belt in a raised position.
    • 自放垃圾容器包括用于容纳垃圾的垃圾袋的容器主体,具有底部的容器主体和具有敞开的上端的侧壁外壳,所述侧壁外壳与底部连接; 在容器主体中的皮带,其中所述皮带垂直地支撑在所述容器主体中的下降位置处,所述皮带具有第一和第二相对端,所述第一端固定在邻近所述敞开的上端的所述侧壁外壳上; 以及用于升高皮带的水壶把手形推出器手柄,所述推出器手柄与所述皮带的第二相对端连接并且在其一端枢转地连接到所述容器主体的外表面; 用于将推出器手柄可枢转地连接到容器主体的铰链; 在容器主体的外表面上的钩子; 以及在推出器手柄上的闩锁,用于与钩接合以将带保持在升高位置。
    • 90. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for conveying refuse containers
    • 用于输送垃圾容器的设备
    • US4957190A
    • 1990-09-18
    • US316938
    • 1989-02-28
    • Tomoya TokuhiroTeruhiko MiyauchiKoshin KikuchiTeruhiko Momoi
    • Tomoya TokuhiroTeruhiko MiyauchiKoshin KikuchiTeruhiko Momoi
    • B65F1/14B66B9/00
    • B65F1/1452B66B9/00
    • The present invention relates to an apparatus for conveying refuse containers in a structure such as an office building. The apparatus includes (a) a generally vertical shaft passing through a plurality of floors in the structure; (b) a longitudinally elongated cab suitable for being positioned in the shaft, the elongated cab containing a plurality of refuse containers in such a manner that the refuse containers are vertically aligned, and having a plurality of lateral windows as portals at least at the top and bottom of the elongated cab for the refuse containers; (c) a first lift installed in the shaft, the first lift moving the elongated cab up and down in a generally vertical line throughout the shaft. Thereby, the refuse containers loaded into the elongated cab are vertically conveyed by the first lift. In addition, if a second lifting mechanism is installed in the elongated cab for moving the refuse containers up and down in a generally vertical line throughout the elongated cab, the refuse containers are prevented from falling too fast and being damaged during the loading and unloading of the refuse containers.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在诸如办公楼的结构中输送垃圾容器的装置。 该装置包括(a)穿过该结构中的多个楼层的大致垂直的轴; (b)适合于定位在轴中的纵向细长的驾驶室,细长驾驶室包含多个垃圾容器,使得垃圾容器垂直对准,并且具有至少在顶部的入口的多个侧窗 和用于垃圾容器的细长驾驶室的底部; (c)安装在轴中的第一升降机,第一升降机在整个轴上以大致垂直的线上升和下降地移动细长的驾驶室。 因此,装载到细长驾驶室中的垃圾容器由第一升降机垂直地传送。 另外,如果第二提升机构安装在细长的驾驶室中,以便在整个细长的驾驶室内沿大致垂直的线条上下移动垃圾容器,则可以防止垃圾容器掉落得太快并且在装载和卸载过程中被损坏 垃圾箱。