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81. 发明申请

US20110121484A1 Method of producing a color enhanced surface seeded exposed aggregate concrete 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产增色表面接种露骨骨料混凝土的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110121484A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12927628
申请日：2010-11-19
申请人： Mike Gunther
发明人： Mike Gunther
IPC分类号： B28B11/06 , B28B11/08
CPC分类号： C04B28/02 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5323 , C04B41/72 , C04B2111/00543 , C04B2111/82 , C04B14/22 , C04B14/28 , C04B14/34 , C04B20/0076
摘要： An improved method is provided for producing a color enhanced surface seeded exposed aggregate concrete. The method includes preparing a subgrade or framework for receipt of a concrete mixture. Fill sand and/or rebar may be utilized for structural strength. A concrete mixture is poured over the subgrade. The surface of the concrete is floated or screeded to an appropriate slope. A color hardener is applied to the concrete surface to create a colorized concrete surface. The color hardener is troweled to provide uniformity of color. An aggregate is broadcast into the colorized concrete surface and than troweled to fully embed the aggregate in place. The aggregate is then exposed utilizing a chemical retardant or mechanical apparatus. Thereafter, preferably the color enhanced surface seeded exposed aggregate surface is washed and sealed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种改进的方法来生产增色表面接种的暴露骨料混凝土。该方法包括制备用于接收混凝土混合物的路基或框架。填充砂和/或钢筋可用于结构强度。混凝土混合物倒在路基上。混凝土的表面漂浮或划线到适当的坡度。将颜色的硬化剂施加到混凝土表面以产生着色的混凝土表面。彩色固化剂被抹去以提供颜色的均匀性。聚集体被广播到着色混凝土表面，并且被抹去以将聚集体完全嵌入到位。然后使用化学阻燃剂或机械装置将骨料曝光。此后，优选将增色表面接种的暴露的骨料表面进行洗涤和密封。

82. 发明申请

US20070281114A1 Artificial stone and method of preparing the same 有权
标题翻译：人造石及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20070281114A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11808050
申请日：2007-06-06
申请人： Do Rha , Eung Park , Jae Juen
发明人： Do Rha , Eung Park , Jae Juen
IPC分类号： B44F7/00
CPC分类号： C04B26/18 , C04B16/04 , C04B26/06 , C04B2111/545 , C04B2111/805 , C08K9/02 , C08L33/10 , Y10T428/24884 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24909 , Y10T428/24926 , Y10T428/8305 , C04B20/026 , C04B20/1062 , C04B20/1059 , C04B41/5323 , C04B14/285 , C08L67/06
摘要： An artificial stone, including a solid material and surface-treated stone elements in the solid material, wherein the surface-treated stone elements are transparent stone elements having a coloring material disposed on surfaces thereof.
摘要翻译：包括固体材料中的固体材料和表面处理的石头元素的人造石，其中表面处理的石头元件是具有设置在其表面上的着色材料的透明石头元件。

83. 发明申请

US20070104538A1 Method of forming surface seeded particulate 审中-公开
标题翻译：形成表面颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070104538A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US11642325
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： Lee Shaw , Ronald Shaw
发明人： Lee Shaw , Ronald Shaw
IPC分类号： E01C7/32
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B28/02 , C04B41/5323 , C04B41/72 , E01C7/351 , E04F15/12 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/22 , C04B14/28 , C04B20/0076 , C04B41/53
摘要： An improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete and method of making the improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete is disclosed. Small particulate is sprayed over the upper surface of the concrete. The particulate may be sprayed using a material sprayer. The particulate may be uniformly sprayed to distances exceeding twenty feet. The particulate is mixed into a cement paste derived from the concrete mixture using floats. A surface retarder is then applied to cover the concrete surface. Subsequently, any surface film is washed from the surface of the concrete and the concrete is cured. The result is a surface seeded particulate with an exposed surface that is flat and is suitable for high traffic areas. The resultant surface may resemble stone, granite or marble.
摘要翻译：公开了改进的表面接种的暴露的颗粒混凝土和制备改进的表面接种的暴露的颗粒混凝土的方法。小颗粒喷洒在混凝土的上表面上。可以使用材料喷雾器喷雾颗粒。颗粒可以均匀喷洒到超过二十英尺的距离。使用浮子将颗粒混合成来自混凝土混合物的水泥糊。然后施加表面缓凝剂以覆盖混凝土表面。随后，从混凝土表面洗涤任何表面膜，混凝土固化。结果是具有暴露表面的表面接种颗粒，其平坦并且适合于高交通区域。所得表面可能类似于石头，花岗岩或大理石。

84. 发明申请

US20060083591A1 Method of forming surface seeded particulate 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060083591A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：US11295067
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： Lee Shaw , Ronald Shaw
发明人： Lee Shaw , Ronald Shaw
IPC分类号： E02B13/00
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B28/02 , C04B41/5323 , C04B41/72 , E01C7/351 , E04F15/12 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/22 , C04B14/28 , C04B20/0076 , C04B41/53
摘要： An improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete and method of making the improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete is disclosed. Small particulate is sprayed over the upper surface of the concrete. The particulate may be sprayed using a material sprayer. The particulate may be uniformly sprayed to distances exceeding twenty feet. The particulate is mixed into a cement paste derived from the concrete mixture using floats. A surface retarder is then applied to cover the concrete surface. Subsequently, any surface film is washed from the surface of the concrete and the concrete is cured. The result is a surface seeded particulate with an exposed surface that is flat and is suitable for high traffic areas. The resultant surface may resemble stone, granite or marble.

85. 发明申请

US20050081751A1 Concrete surface retarders 有权
标题翻译：混凝土表面缓凝剂
公开(公告)号：US20050081751A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10689925
申请日：2003-10-20
申请人： John Mauchamp , Philippe Antoine , Dany Vincent , Kati Hazrati
发明人： John Mauchamp , Philippe Antoine , Dany Vincent , Kati Hazrati
IPC分类号： C04B24/08 , C04B24/10 , C04B40/00 , C09J191/00 , B05D3/00
CPC分类号： C04B41/5323 , C04B40/0039 , C04B41/72 , C04B24/06 , C04B24/08 , C04B24/10 , C04B2103/22
摘要： Surface retarder compositions of the invention comprise at least one surface retarder active suspended in a vegatable oil or derivative thereof, an animal oil or derivative thereof, or mixtures thereof. Methods involving use of the compositions are also described.
摘要翻译：本发明的表面缓凝剂组合物包含悬浮在可食用油或其衍生物，动物油或其衍生物，或其混合物中的至少一种表面缓凝剂活性物质。还描述了涉及使用组合物的方法。

86. 发明申请

US20040048042A1 Artificial stone having non-slip property 有权
标题翻译：具有防滑性能的人造石
公开(公告)号：US20040048042A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-11
申请号：US10343451
申请日：2003-03-12
发明人： Sumiyo Yamanashi , Mieko Sakai , Kenichiro Saito
IPC分类号： B32B001/00
CPC分类号： E04F15/02 , B32B27/20 , B44F9/04 , C04B26/02 , C04B2111/00362 , C04B2111/54 , E01C11/24 , E04F11/17 , E04F13/147 , E04F15/02166 , E04F15/02188 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/24421 , Y10T428/2443 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24579 , C04B41/5323
摘要： A novel artificial stone which contains an inorganic aggregate and a resin and has an uneven surface wherein the inorganic aggregate is exposed, wherein the average depth of concave grooves of the surface is in the range of 0.02 mm to 1.0 mm and the volume percentage of the inorganic aggregate is 25% to 75%. The artificial stone has an elaborate structure, exhibits transparent and deep sense, has excellent massive feeling and color like a marble, has a high surface hardness, exhibits good formability, and exhibits excellent non-slop performance even when it is contacted by bare feet or by hard soles of shoes.
摘要翻译：一种新颖的人造石，其包含无机骨料和树脂，并且具有不透明表面，其中所述无机骨料被暴露，其中所述表面的凹槽的平均深度在0.02mm至1.0mm的范围内，并且所述表面的体积百分比无机骨料为25％〜75％。人造石具有精细的结构，具有透明和深层感，具有极佳的大理石感和颜色，如大理石，表面硬度高，成型性好，即使裸露接触也能表现出优异的非凹凸性，由鞋底的鞋底。

87. 发明授权

US06648963B2 Composition for deactivating the surface of concrete or mortar and its process of application 有权
标题翻译：用于使混凝土或砂浆表面失活的组合物及其应用过程
公开(公告)号：US06648963B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US10207824
申请日：2002-07-31
申请人： Michel Pasquier , Pierre Colombet , Pierre Cassat
发明人： Michel Pasquier , Pierre Colombet , Pierre Cassat
IPC分类号： C04B2404
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B41/5323 , C04B41/72 , C04B28/02
摘要： The surface deactivating composition for concrete or mortar comprising a retardant, water and if desired a rheology modifying agent of the HASE type (emulsion, soluble in alkali, of a polymer with hydrophobic modification), characterized in that the retardant is a carboxylic acid and in that the concentration of HASE is greater than or equal to 0.5% by weight. The process of application consists in applying this deactivating composition in proportions of the order of 0.25+0.05 liter per square meter of the surface, then washing with water this surface after a predetermined period.
摘要翻译：用于混凝土或砂浆的表面去活化组合物包括阻燃剂，水和如果需要的话，HASE型流变改性剂（乳液，可溶于碱，具有疏水改性的聚合物），其特征在于所述阻燃剂是羧酸，并且在 HASE的浓度大于或等于0.5重量％。施用的过程在于将该去活化组合物按照表面的每平方米0.25±0.05升的比例应用，然后在预定时间后用该表面洗涤。

88. 发明授权

US5918429A Method and apparatus for providing concrete products having improved surface and structural characteristics 失效
公开(公告)号：US5918429A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US910631
申请日：1997-08-13
申请人： James K. Hicks , John O. Winchester , Richard R. Nicholson
发明人： James K. Hicks , John O. Winchester , Richard R. Nicholson
IPC分类号： C04B16/04 , C04B28/02 , C04B41/48 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/63 , C04B41/72 , E01C7/35 , E04F11/16 , E04F15/12 , C04B9/12
CPC分类号： C04B18/22 , C04B28/02 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/4857 , C04B41/5323 , C04B41/63 , C04B41/72 , E01C7/351 , E04F11/16 , E04F15/12 , C04B2111/00362 , C04B2111/00413 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/0075 , Y02W30/96 , Y10S52/09
摘要： Disclosed is a method for providing an improved cementitious product which includes improved surface characteristics such as skid resistance, as well as improved structural characteristics such as flexural toughness. The product is provided by the inclusion of skid-resistant particles within an uncured cement product, such that the product eventually cures with the skid-resistant particles fixed at and adjacent to the surface, providing improved skid resistance to the cement product its supporting surface, which could be a pedestrian sidewalk, steps, a vehicle roadway, handicapped ramps, or other surfaces where skid resistance is required. The product is desirably softer in structure than traditional concrete structures to allow for desirable wearing by traffic thereon to continuously expose new rubber particles, while still having integral properties which discourage pullout of the particles.

89. 发明授权

US5422391A High density artificial stone and a method for producing therefor 失效
标题翻译：高密度人造石及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5422391A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-06
申请号：US155286
申请日：1993-11-22
申请人： Yukihiko Inoue
发明人： Yukihiko Inoue
IPC分类号： B29C67/24 , C04B26/06 , C04B41/53 , C08K3/40 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/26
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , B29C67/243 , C04B26/06 , C04B41/5323 , C04B2111/0031 , C04B2111/542 , C04B2111/56 , Y10T428/24405
摘要： The present invention provides high density artificial stone with physical properties similar to those of natural stone and having excellent and beautiful external appearance as well as a method to produce same.More particularly, the present invention provides high density artificial stone consisting of 10 to 70 mesh inorganic fine particles from natural stone and the like which are mixed with 100 mesh or above inorganic very fine particles to the weight ratio ranging from 0.5:1 to 5:1, jointly accounting for at least 85% of the weight of the final product, containing 15% or less resins, wherein each raw material component is uniformly distributed and the fine particles from natural stone and the like are exposed on the surface of the product.
摘要翻译：本发明提供具有与天然石材类似的物理性质并具有优异和美观的外观的高密度人造石以及其制造方法。更具体地说，本发明提供了高密度人造石，其由天然石等的10〜70目的无机细颗粒等与100目以上的无机非常微粒子混合，重量比为0.5:1〜5:1。 1，共计占最终产品重量的至少85％，含有15％以下的树脂，其中每种原料组分均匀分布，天然石等的细颗粒暴露在产品的表面上。

90. 发明授权

US3772051A Decorative flooring surfaces 失效
标题翻译：装饰地板表面
公开(公告)号：US3772051A
公开(公告)日：1973-11-13
申请号：US3772051D
申请日：1971-07-29
申请人： ICI LTD
发明人： SHEARING H
IPC分类号： B05D5/06 , B44C3/00 , C04B41/53 , E04F15/00 , B44C1/06 , B44D1/44
CPC分类号： E04F15/00 , B05D3/12 , B05D5/061 , B05D7/52 , B44C3/005 , C04B41/5323
摘要： A process for the manufacture of decorative flooring surfaces which comprises bonding fragments of material to the floor to be surfaced, filling in the gaps between the bonded fragments with a grouting composition containing as essential ingredients a hydraulic cement, a fine particle size filler, water and an organic polyisocyante allowing the grouting composition to harden and then grinding or otherwise treating the hardened mass to expose the fragments of material and provide a smooth surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造装饰性地板表面的方法，其包括将材料的碎片粘合到待表面的地板上，用包含水硬性水泥，细粒度填料，水的基本成分的灌浆组合物填充粘合碎片之间的间隙，以及有机聚异氰酸酯使得灌浆组合物硬化，然后研磨或以其它方式处理硬化的物质以暴露材料碎片并提供光滑的表面。

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