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81. 发明公开

EP3134494A1 TORREFACTION APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：反射装置
公开(公告)号：EP3134494A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-01
申请号：EP15783361.7
申请日：2015-04-22
申请人： Torrec OY
发明人： SONNINEN, Heikki
IPC分类号： C10L9/08 , C10L5/40 , C02F11/18
CPC分类号： C10B49/06 , C10B53/02 , C10L9/083 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/58 , C10L2290/60 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/15 , Y02E50/30
摘要： According to one embodiment, the application relates to a torrefaction apparatus, comprising a conveying channel (3) adapted to pass a material to be torrefied, said conveying channel comprising openings for enabling torrefaction and being divided into at least one zone (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d), and torrefaction means (5, 6) adapted to transfer thermal energy into a torrefying gas used for torrefaction essentially in a cross-flow by way of its openings. In addition, the torrefaction apparatus is provided with measuring means adapted to measure temperature of the flowing torrefying gas in the vicinity of the conveying channel, and with control means which, jointly with the torrefaction means, enable a zone-specific adjustment of the torrefying gas temperature and flowing direction on the basis of measurement data received from the measuring means.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，本申请涉及一种烘焙设备，其包括适于传送待烘焙材料的传送通道（3），所述传送通道包括用于实现烘焙的开口并被分成至少一个区域（10a，10b， 10c，10d）以及烘焙装置（5,6），其适于基本上通过其开口以交叉流的方式将热能转移到用于烘焙的烘焙气体中。此外，烘焙装置设有测量装置，该测量装置适于测量传送通道附近的烘干气体的温度，并且具有控制装置，该控制装置与烘焙装置一起使烘焙气体的区域特定的调整成为可能根据从测量装置接收的测量数据确定温度和流动方向。

82. 发明授权

EP2690083B1 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Umwandlung eines Alkohols in ein Kraftstoffgemisch 有权转让
标题翻译：为醇的在燃料混合物中的转换的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP2690083B1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-10
申请号：EP13003164.4
申请日：2013-06-21
申请人： MAN Truck & Bus AG
发明人： Döring, Andreas
IPC分类号： C07C41/09 , C10L1/02
CPC分类号： C10L1/02 , C10L1/026 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2290/562 , C10L2290/567 , C10L2290/58 , C10L2290/60 , C10L2300/30

83. 发明公开

EP2933318A1 DEVICE FOR PRODUCING SOLID FUEL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SOLID FUEL 有权
标题翻译：生产固体燃料的装置和生产固体燃料的方法
公开(公告)号：EP2933318A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-21
申请号：EP14783758.7
申请日：2014-03-03
申请人： AISAKU CO., LTD.
发明人： SUDO Shoichi , YOSHIMURA Wataru , OKUDA Akihisa
IPC分类号： C10L5/46 , C10L5/42 , C10L5/44 , B01J19/20 , C10L5/10 , C10L5/36 , F26B11/02
CPC分类号： C10L5/04 , B01J19/20 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/42 , C10L5/445 , C10L5/46 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/145 , C10L2290/24 , C10L2290/28 , C10L2290/567 , C10L2290/58 , C10L2290/60 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30
摘要： A solid fuel manufacturing apparatus includes: mixture producing means configured to produce a mixture by kneading combustible waste containing moisture and a dehydrating agent acting to accelerate removal of the moisture from the combustible waste; mixture containing means configured to be cylindrical and rotatable and contain the mixture in an internal space; intake means configured to introduce outside air into the mixture containing means; exhaust means configured to discharge exhaust air out of the mixture containing means; drive means configured to rotate the mixture containing means; control means configured to control operations of the drive means; and breaking means configured to break up the mixture contained in the mixture containing means. The dehydrating agent is a treatment agent made of an emulsion containing synthetic resin; and the breaking means is placed along an inner peripheral wall of the mixture containing means and configured to scoop the mixture upward in the internal space and allow the mixture to freely fall from above in the internal space by rotation of the mixture containing means.
摘要翻译：一种固体燃料制造装置，其特征在于，具备：混合物生成单元，其通过混炼含有水分的可燃性废弃物和促进从所述可燃性废弃物除去水分的脱水剂来生成混合物; 含有混合物的装置，该装置构造成圆柱形并可旋转并且将混合物容纳在内部空间中进气装置，其构造成将外部空气引入所述混合物容纳装置; 排气装置，其构造成将排出的空气排出混合物容纳装置; 驱动装置，其被构造成使混合物容纳装置旋转控制装置，被配置为控制所述驱动装置的操作; 和构造成破坏容纳在混合物含有装置中的混合物的破碎装置。脱水剂是由含有合成树脂的乳液制成的处理剂; 并且破碎装置沿着混合物容纳装置的内周壁放置，并且被配置为通过混合物容纳装置的旋转而将混合物在内部空间中向上舀取并且允许混合物从内部空间的上方自由落下。

84. 发明公开

EP2926131A1 CHARACTERIZATION AND PREDICTION OF JET FUEL QUALITY 失效
标题翻译：特许经营者EERERDÜSENTREIBSTOFFQUALITÄT
公开(公告)号：EP2926131A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-07
申请号：EP13792786.9
申请日：2013-10-29
申请人： ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
发明人： QUANN, Richard, J. , NOVAK, William, J. , QIAN, Kuangnan , RIEDINGER, William, E. , GAUGHAN, Roger, G. , COODING, Beatrice, M.
IPC分类号： G01N33/22 , G01N33/28
CPC分类号： G01N33/2841 , C10G45/10 , C10L1/00 , C10L2270/04 , C10L2290/60 , G01N33/22 , G01N33/2805 , H01J49/0027
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for characterizing kerosene fractions in order to determine whether the fractions will satisfy a desired thermal breakpoint specification. Additionally, hydrotreating conditions can be determined that will result in a hydrotreated kerosene fraction that satisfies the desired thermal breakpoint specification. The hydrotreating conditions can be determined based on a model constructed from data corresponding to a plurality of reference samples. The model can include data for compositional groups within the reference samples. The data for compositional groups can be derived from Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry data or from another suitable characterization technique.
摘要翻译：提供了用于表征煤油馏分的系统和方法，以确定馏分是否将满足期望的热断裂规格。另外，可以确定加氢处理条件，这将导致满足期望热断裂规格的加氢处理煤油馏分。加氢处理条件可以基于由对应于多个参考样品的数据构建的模型来确定。该模型可以包括参考样品中组成组的数据。组成组的数据可以从傅里叶变换离子回旋共振质谱数据或另一种合适的表征技术得到。

85. 发明公开

EP2872598A1 A METHOD FOR HYDROTHERMAL LIQUEFACTION OF BIOMASS AND A SYSTEM FOR HYDROTHERMAL LIQUEFACTION OF BIOMASS 有权
标题翻译：生物质液化热液和系统，生物质液化热液方法
公开(公告)号：EP2872598A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-20
申请号：EP12772732.9
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Preoil Sp. Z O.O.
发明人： PAROSA, Ryszard
IPC分类号： C10G1/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/02 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/008 , C10G1/02 , C10G3/40 , C10G2300/1011 , C10L5/40 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/10 , C10L2290/36 , C10L2290/46 , C10L2290/54 , C10L2290/58 , C10L2290/60 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A method for hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass, wherein the biomass supplied by pumps from a tank is provided to a reactor, in which the biomass is heated to obtain reactor products in the form of volatile, liquid and solid fractions, which are separated in a separator. The biomass (200) supplied from the tank (110) is pressurized in pumps (120) to a pressure from 220 atm. to 250 atm., after which it is preliminarily heated in a heat exchanger (130) to a temperature of at least 374 - 400°C by the thermal energy of the reactor (140) products and next the preheated biomass is reheated in the reactor (140) using microwave radiation emitted by generators (150) with a frequency from 900 MHz to 4 GHz through radiators (143) of polarised waves, wherein the radiation directions are perpendicular with respect to the directions of the neighbouring radiators (143A,143B), and the width (a) of the radiator slot is smaller than half of the radiation wavelength (λ) emitted from the generators (150), and wherein the reflections of electromagnetic wave supplied to the radiators (143) are measured using reflectometers (151) placed between the radiators (143) and the generators (150), and wherein the temperature of the biomass inside the reactor (140) is measured using temperature sensors (141) and a controller (152), and wherein based on the measurements of the temperature sensors (141) and reflectometers (151), the power of radiation generated by the generators (150) is adjusted to retain the biomass inside the reactor at the temperature of 374°C to 400°C.

86. 发明公开

EP2867341A1 A METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SEPARATING CATALYST FINES FROM AN OIL STREAM 无效
标题翻译： VERFAHREN ZUM ABSCHEIDEN VON KATALYSATORFEINTEILEN AUS EINEMÖLSTROM
公开(公告)号：EP2867341A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-06
申请号：EP13729729.7
申请日：2013-06-19
申请人： Alfa Laval Corporate AB
发明人： ENGLUND, Mats
IPC分类号： C10G31/10 , C10M175/00 , G01N24/08
CPC分类号： C10G31/10 , B04B13/00 , C10G21/08 , C10G21/16 , C10L1/08 , C10L2230/02 , C10L2250/04 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2290/141 , C10L2290/54 , C10L2290/544 , C10L2290/60 , C10M175/0058 , G01N24/08
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for separating catalyst fines from an oil stream comprising the steps of; separating catalyst fines from an inlet oil stream in a centrifugal separator to generate a stream of purified oil; obtaining an NMR response signal from an NMR apparatus related to the amount of catalyst fines in the purified oil stream and/or the inlet oil stream and initiating the addition of or increasing the amount of separation aid to the inlet oil stream when the NMR response signal indicates an increased amount of catalyst fines in the purified oil stream and/or the inlet oil stream, such as to increase the performance of separating catalyst fines from the oil stream.
摘要翻译：一种从油流中分离催化剂细粉的方法和系统，包括以下步骤：在离心分离器中，当核磁共振响应信号表示一个离子分离器时，将催化剂细粉与入口油料流分离，产生纯化油流，从NMR装置获得NMR反应信号，其与纯化油流中的催化剂细粉量相关在纯化油流中增加催化剂细粉量，调节离心分离器中分离过程的至少一个参数，以增加分离性能。

87. 发明公开

EP2840127A1 METHOD FOR PREPARING STABILIZED HYDROCARBON OIL BLEND 有权
标题翻译：制备稳定的烃油混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：EP2840127A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-25
申请号：EP13778385.8
申请日：2013-04-16
申请人： SK Innovation Co., Ltd. , SK Energy Co., Ltd.
发明人： JOO, Chang Woo , LEE, Yun Hee , CHOI, Ki Seok , KIM, Gwang Hyoun , KIM, Young Suk , NO, Myoung Han , PARK, Dong Wook , KIM, Eun Kyoung
IPC分类号： C10G99/00 , B01F3/08 , C10L1/04
CPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10G2300/20 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/304 , C10G2300/308 , C10L2200/0407 , C10L2290/24 , C10L2290/60 , G01N33/28
摘要： Disclosed herein are a method of preparing a hydrocarbon oil blend having superior storage stability using a novel stability prediction model that is quick, easy and reliable; and a method of predicting the stability of a hydrocarbon blend.
摘要翻译：本文公开了使用快速，简单且可靠的新颖稳定性预测模型制备具有优异储存稳定性的烃油共混物的方法; 以及预测烃混合物稳定性的方法。

88. 发明公开

EP2832822A1 COAL BLENDING METHOD FOR COKE PRODUCTION, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR COKE 有权
标题翻译：维多利亚ZUR KOKSERZEUGUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON KOKS
公开(公告)号：EP2832822A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-04
申请号：EP13767265.5
申请日：2013-03-25
申请人： JFE Steel Corporation
发明人： SHIMOYAMA, Izumi , ANYASHIKI, Takashi , FUKADA, Kiyoshi , FUJIMOTO, Hidekazu , YAMAMOTO, Tetsuya , SUMI, Hiroyuki
IPC分类号： C10B57/04
CPC分类号： C10L5/04 , C10B57/04 , C10L9/10 , C10L2290/24 , C10L2290/60 , C10L2300/20 , G01N33/222
摘要： Provided is a technique by which the compatibility between coals for cokemaking can be quantitatively determined to estimate the coke strength taking into account the compatibility and to select and blend coals based on the coke strength estimated taking into account the compatibility, thereby allowing the production of a coke with the desired strength. A method for blending coals for cokemaking includes predicting the strength of a coke to be produced from a blend of a plurality of coals based on a difference between the surface tensions of the plurality of coals after heat treatment and determining the types and proportions of the coals to be blended.
摘要翻译：提供了一种技术，通过该技术可以定量确定用于焦化的煤之间的相容性，以考虑到相容性来估计焦炭强度，并且基于考虑到相容性而估计的焦炭强度来选择和混合煤，从而允许生产焦炭具有所需的强度。一种用于混合焦炭的方法，包括基于热处理后多种煤的表面张力之间的差异，确定煤的种类和比例，来预测由多种煤的混合产生的焦炭的强度混合。

89. 发明公开

EP2777798A1 Verfahren zur Gewinnung von hochreinem Methan aus Biogas sowie Anlage zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于回收从沼气中的高纯度甲烷的过程，和植物用于执行该方法
公开(公告)号：EP2777798A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-17
申请号：EP14000526.5
申请日：2014-02-13
申请人： Eisenmann AG
发明人： Graf, Lukas
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , C10L3/10
CPC分类号： C10L3/10 , B01D53/226 , B01D2256/245 , B01D2258/05 , C10L3/104 , C10L2290/26 , C10L2290/46 , C10L2290/548 , C10L2290/58 , C10L2290/60 , C12M47/18 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/59
摘要： Es werden ein Verfahren und eine Anlage (1) zur Gewinnung von hochreinem Methan aus Biogas beschrieben. Das aus einem Fermenter kommende Biogas wird nach Verdichtung mindestens einer eine selektivpermeable Membran aufweisenden Membraneinheit (4, 5, 6) zugeführt, der in bekannter Weise ein einen erhöhten Methan aufweisender Gasstrom und ein einen verringerten Methananteil enthaltender Gasstrom entnommen werden können. Um dauerhaft eine gleichbleibende Qualität des erhaltenen Methans sicherzustellen, wird in der Auslassleitung (3), welche das hochreine Produktgas abführt, ein Qualitätssensor (17) angeordnet. Eine in ihrer Leistung regelbare Vakuumpumpe (15) ist mit der Unterdruckseite einer der Membraneinheiten (5) verbunden. Sie wird von einer Steuereinheit (26) angesteuert, die ihr Eingangssignal von dem Qualitätssensor (17) in der Auslassleitung (3) erhält. Wenn der von dem Qualitätssensor (17) gemessene Methananteil unter einen gewissen Wert abfällt, wird die Leistung der Vakuumpumpe (15) hochgeregelt, so dass die Druckdifferenz an der Membran der Membraneinheit (5) ansteigt, was die Selektivität des Brennprozesses verbessert. Auf diese Weise wird die Qualität des Produktgases ständig aufrecht erhalten.
摘要翻译：该方法包括：压缩从发酵罐沼气; 通过选择性透气膜，其中所述流中的一个包含甲烷的比例较高，而另一个流分割压缩沼气成两个流包括减少甲烷的比例; 产生穿过膜的压力差; 供给含有甲烷气体流作为产品气体的足够比例; 连续测量产物气体中的甲烷气体含量; 和穿过膜增加的压力差，如果甲烷含量如果低于预定值。该方法包括：压缩从发酵罐沼气; 将所述压缩的沼气成两个流通过选择性透气膜，其中所述流中的一个包含甲烷的比例较高，而另一个流包括甲烷的比例降低; 产生穿过膜的压力差; 供给含有甲烷气体流作为用于进一步使用的产物气体的足够比例; 连续测量产物气体中的甲烷气体含量; 和增加穿过膜的压力差，如果在产物气体中甲烷含量如果低于预定值，谋求确实产生真空或现有真空在膜的低压侧增加。一个独立的claimsoft包含用于从生物气中回收高纯度甲烷的植物。

90. 发明公开

EP2746231A1 Method and apparatus for the treatment of process water from a hydrothermal organic material conversion process 审中-公开
标题翻译：从水热转化工艺的有机物质的方法和装置用于治疗过程的水
公开(公告)号：EP2746231A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-25
申请号：EP12198053.6
申请日：2012-12-19
申请人： CS Carbon Solutions
发明人： Dr. Arne Stark , Dr. Robert Maas
IPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F11/04 , C02F11/12 , C10L5/46 , C10L9/08
CPC分类号： C10L5/46 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/442 , C02F1/448 , C02F11/04 , C02F11/121 , C02F11/18 , C10L9/086 , C10L2290/26 , C10L2290/547 , C10L2290/548 , C10L2290/60 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the treatment of process water (9) from a hydrothermal organic material conversion process. The method comprises an anaerobic fermenting step of anaerobically fermenting a biomass (16) in a fermenter (2), a dewatering step of mechanically dewatering the fermented biomass obtained in the fermenting step, a hydrothermal conversion step of subjecting the mechanically dewatered, fermented biomass obtained in the dewatering step to the hydrothermal organic material conversion process, and a first separation step of separating the process water (9) from a conversion product (11) obtained in the hydrothermal organic material conversion process. The method further comprises a second separation step of separating a feed material (9, 30, 36), which includes at least the process water (9) obtained in the first separation step, into at least a first component (12) and a second component (14) so that a level of chemical oxygen demand in the first component (12) is lower than a level of chemical oxygen demand in the second component (14) and less than 10 g/l, and a yield of the first component (12) relative to the feed material (9, 30, 36) is more than 30% by weight, and a recirculation step of returning at least a part of the second component (14) to the fermenter (2). Further, the invention relates to an apparatus for performing this method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从水热有机材料转化工艺处理过程中水（9）的方法。厌氧发酵的在发酵罐中厌氧发酵生物质（16）步骤的方法包括：（2），机械的脱水在发酵工序中得到的发酵的生物质的脱水工序中，使所述机械脱水，发酵的生物质的水热转化步骤中得到在脱水步骤的水热有机材料的转换过程，以及从转化产物中分离出的工艺水（9）的一个第一分离步骤（11）中获得在水热有机材料转换过程。该方法进一步包括分离的进料材料（9，30，36），其中至少包括在所述第一分离工序中得到的处理水（9）的一个第二分离步骤，将至少一个第一部件（12）和第二部件（14）象的化学需氧量在第一组分中的水平（12）大于在第二组分中的化学需氧量（14）和小于10g / l的水平时，并且所述第一部件的屈服（12）相对于进料材料（9，30，36）大于30重量％以上，并且至少所述第二部件（14）的一部分返回到发酵罐的再循环步骤（2）。此外，本发明涉及到用于执行这种方法。

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