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81. 发明授权

EP0370534B1 Improvements in or relating to battery systems 失效
标题翻译： Batteriesysteme。
公开(公告)号：EP0370534B1
公开(公告)日：1993-12-01
申请号：EP89201332.7
申请日：1989-05-24
申请人： Witehira, Pita
发明人： Witehira, Pita
IPC分类号： H01M4/14 , H01M10/12 , H01M10/42 , H01M16/00 , H01M2/20
CPC分类号： H01M2/1264 , B60R16/04 , H01M2/0242 , H01M2/12 , H01M4/14 , H01M10/12 , H01M10/122 , H01M16/00

82. 发明授权

EP0477252B1 SWITCHED DUAL BATTERY SYSTEM 失效
标题翻译：开关双电池系统
公开(公告)号：EP0477252B1
公开(公告)日：1993-09-29
申请号：EP90909551.5
申请日：1990-06-07
申请人： GLOBE-UNION INC.
发明人： KLEBENOW, Alan, J. , DOUGHERTY, Thomas, J. , MROTEK, Edward, N. , THUERK, David, A. , MICHAUD, Maurice, G.
IPC分类号： H01M10/42 , H01M10/00 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/20
CPC分类号： H01M10/4207 , H01M2/0242 , H01M2/20 , H01M2/305 , H01M2/34 , H01M10/122 , Y02E60/126
摘要： A switchable dual battery (101) includes main and reserve batteries (202, 204) disposed within a battery housing (10) having conventional external dimensions and battery terminal locations. The container portion (14) of housing (10) has a parition wall (34) which isolates main battery cells (38) from reserve cells (42). Spaced, parallel internal walls (36, 40) define main and reserve series of cells (38, 42) in which battery cell elements (37, 41) are disposed. A switch (100) regulates access to power from the reserve battery. A recharge circuit includes a diode (110) and variable resistor (112) to permit limited current flow into the reserve battery (104) during recharging but prevent reserve battery drain during normal vehicle operation. When the main battery becomes drained, switch (100) is actuated to bring the reserve battery (204) into parallel with the main battery (202).

83. 发明公开

EP0525342A3 Control system for the load energization by a battery 失效
标题翻译：电池负载能量控制系统
公开(公告)号：EP0525342A3
公开(公告)日：1993-08-25
申请号：EP92109823.2
申请日：1992-06-11
申请人： SECOH GIKEN CO., LTD.
发明人： Bahn, Itsuki, c/o Secho Giken Co. Ltd.
IPC分类号： F02N11/08
CPC分类号： F02N11/0866 , B60R16/03 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0445 , H01M10/122 , H01M10/441 , H02J7/1423 , Y02T10/7016
摘要： The purpose of this invention is the acquisition of the means for obstructing the accident which makes it impossible to start an internal combustion engine driven by a cell motor resulting from the excessive discharge of the battery for driving it. In this invention, the battery which is as large as the conventional one consists of two equal size small ones. Its terminals consist of a common minus pole one and two independent plus pole ones. The generator charges the battery under constant voltage. Its charging current reaches the said plus pole terminals passing two diodes respectively. The cell motor is driven through a magnetic switch device. The said two small batteries alternate in energizing the loads including the cell motor and the relay for it simultaneously through the said two plus pole terminals respectively. Every time the cell motor starts the engine once, the said two small batteries alternate in functioning resulting in ensuring the engine start.

84. 发明公开

EP0093789A1 Doppelstromkreis-Akkumulator 失效
标题翻译： Doppelstromkreis-Akkumulator。
公开(公告)号：EP0093789A1
公开(公告)日：1983-11-16
申请号：EP82104053.2
申请日：1982-05-10
申请人： UNITECHNIKA IPARI SZÖVETKEZET
发明人： Végh, István , Fekete, József
IPC分类号： H01M10/06 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/42
CPC分类号： H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0445 , H01M10/122 , H01M10/4207
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft einen Doppelstromkreis-Akkumulator, d. h. einen Akkumulator mit zwei Stromkreisen, der mehrere miteinander in Reihe geschaltete Zellen enthält, wobei jede einzelne Zelle innerhalb der Zelle in einem gemeinsamen Säureraum angeordnete, miteinander parallel geschaltete positive und miteinander parallel geschaltete negative Platten aufweist, die mittels Separatorplatten voneinander getrennt sind, und wobei ferner der Akkumulator positive und negative Klemmen aufweist.
Der erfindungsgemäße Akkumulator ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens eine äußere Zelle des Akkumulators mindestens eine Platte aufweist, deren Polarität der Polarität der an der genannten Zelle vorhandenen Klemme entspricht und die von den übrigen Platten gleicher Polarität unabhängig in der Zelle angeordnet ist und eine separate Klemme aufweist, während die übrigen Zellen in herkömmlicher Weise ausgestaltet sind.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有两个电路的蓄电池，即具有两个电路的蓄电池，该蓄电池包含串联连接的多个电池，电池内的每个单电池均具有彼此并联连接的正极板和负极板，彼此并联连接，它们被布置在公共酸室中并且通过分隔板彼此分离，并且蓄电池还具有正端子和负端子。根据本发明的蓄电池的特征在于，蓄电池的至少一个外电池具有至少一个板，其极性对应于存在于所述电池上的端子的极性，并且布置在电池中，而不管具有相同极性的其它板，并且具有单独的端子，而其他单元以常规方式设计。

85. 发明授权

US10008750B2 Load-managed electrochemical energy generation system 有权
公开(公告)号：US10008750B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-26
申请号：US15285161
申请日：2016-10-04
申请人： Elwha LLC
发明人： Roderick A. Hyde , Jordin T. Kare , Lowell L. Wood, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01M10/42 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/12 , H01M10/34 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/48 , H01M10/30 , H01M6/50
CPC分类号： H01M10/425 , H01M6/5005 , H01M10/0445 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/122 , H01M10/30 , H01M10/345 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/443 , H01M10/486
摘要： Described embodiments include a system and a method. A system includes a controllable electrochemical cell configured to output electric power. The controllable cell includes an electrolyte and a first working electrode configured to transfer electrons to or from the electrolyte. The controllable cell includes a second working electrode configured to transfer electrons to or from the electrolyte. The controllable cell includes a gating electrode spaced-apart from the second working electrode. The gating electrode is configured, if biased relative to the second working electrode, to modify an electric charge, field, or potential in the space between the electrolyte and the second working electrode. The controllable cell includes a control circuit coupled to the gating electrode of the controllable cell and configured to apply a biasing signal responsive to an electrical property of an external electrical load coupled to the controllable cell.

86. 发明授权

US09263721B2 Lead-acid battery design having versatile form factor 有权
标题翻译：铅酸蓄电池设计具有通用的外形尺寸
公开(公告)号：US09263721B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-16
申请号：US13626426
申请日：2012-09-25
申请人： Subhash Dhar , William Koetting , Kwok Tom , Frank Martin , Jorge Espinel , Michael Nielson
发明人： Subhash Dhar , William Koetting , Kwok Tom , Frank Martin , Jorge Espinel , Michael Nielson
IPC分类号： H01M2/24 , H01M2/20 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M4/14 , H01M2/024 , H01M2/0242 , H01M2/18 , H01M2/20 , H01M2/22 , H01M2/24 , H01M2/266 , H01M2/28 , H01M2/305 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/73 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0477 , H01M10/12 , H01M10/122 , H01M10/14 , H01M10/16 , H01M2220/20 , Y02E60/126
摘要： An electrochemical storage device comprises a plurality of layer electrodes each including a first charged sector and a second charged sector. The plurality of layer electrodes are assembled with respect to each other such that the first charged sector of a first plate of the plurality of layer electrodes is laid below the second charged sector of a second plate of the plurality of layer electrodes located immediately above the first plate. The charges of the first charged sectors of the first and second plates have a first sign and the charges of the second charged sectors of the first and second plates have a second sign that is opposite the first sign. The device also comprises a separator sector located, and enabling ionic charge exchange, between the first charged sector of the first plate and the second charged sector of the second plate.
摘要翻译：电化学存储装置包括多个层电极，每个层电极包括第一带电扇区和第二带电扇区。多个层电极相对于彼此组装，使得多个层电极中的第一板的第一带电扇区被放置在紧邻第一层电极的多个层电极的第二板的第二带电扇区的下方盘子。第一和第二板的第一带电扇区的电荷具有第一符号，并且第一和第二板的第二带电扇区的电荷具有与第一符号相反的第二符号。该装置还包括位于第一板的第一带电扇区和第二板的第二带电扇区之间的分离器扇区，并且能够进行离子电荷交换。

87. 发明申请

US20140113177A1 LEAD-ACID BATTERY DESIGN HAVING VERSATILE FORM FACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有多种形式因子的铅酸电池设计
公开(公告)号：US20140113177A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-24
申请号：US14145692
申请日：2013-12-31
申请人： Energy Power Systems, LLC
发明人： Subhash DHAR , William KOETTING , Michael NIELSON , Kwok TOM , Josh PAYNE
IPC分类号： H01M10/04
CPC分类号： H01M10/0445 , H01M2/206 , H01M2/26 , H01M2/28 , H01M10/122 , Y02T10/7016
摘要： A lead-acid battery is disclosed, wherein the battery comprises battery modules connected in series, a sealed container, a positive terminal, and a negative terminal. A battery module, in turn, comprises one or more cell assemblies electrically connected in parallel. Next in the hierarchical design, each cell assembly comprises a plurality of electrochemical cells connected in series. Finally, each electrochemical cell comprises a cathode and an anode ionically connected via a separator. In some embodiments, the plurality of modules are disposed within a common cavity in fluid communication via a common fluid. In some embodiments, each battery module has an electric potential of approximately 12 V. In some embodiments, the battery comprises four battery modules and provides a minimum electric potential of approximately 48V.
摘要翻译：公开了一种铅酸电池，其中电池包括串联连接的电池模块，密封容器，正极端子和负极端子。电池模块又包括并联电连接的一个或多个电池组件。接下来在分级设计中，每个电池组件包括串联连接的多个电化学电池。最后，每个电化学电池包括通过分离器离子连接的阴极和阳极。在一些实施例中，多个模块被布置在公共空腔内，通过公共流体与流体连通。在一些实施例中，每个电池模块具有大约12V的电位。在一些实施例中，电池包括四个电池模块并提供大约48V的最小电位。

88. 发明授权

US08120364B2 Stand alone battery monitoring system with alert 有权
标题翻译：独立电池监控系统带警报
公开(公告)号：US08120364B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US12320066
申请日：2009-01-15
申请人： David Elder , Frank Bruno
发明人： David Elder , Frank Bruno
IPC分类号： G01N27/416 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： B60L3/0046 , H01M2/28 , H01M2/34 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0445 , H01M10/122 , H01M10/4207 , Y02E60/126 , Y02P70/54 , Y02T10/7016 , Y02T90/16 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/625
摘要： A stand-alone battery monitoring system coupled to a battery product having a positive pole and a negative pole, a housing and an electronics package contained within the housing. A sensor is coupled to and communicates with the battery product and the controller. Multiple code segments form software on the controller, the software includes a code segment acquiring battery product data for voltage and internal temperature from the sensor, a segment filters the acquired battery product data into modified battery product data and processing the modified battery product data against stored parameters, a segment stores battery product data in the portion of memory and retains the battery product data to provide historical battery product data. A code segment compares the stored data against threshold levels and an indicator sends an alert if the code segment comparing the stored battery product data against threshold levels determines that data is beyond those levels.
摘要翻译：一种独立的电池监视系统，其耦合到具有正极和负极的电池产品，壳体和包含在壳体内的电子组件。传感器耦合到电池产品和控制器并与之连通。多个代码段在控制器上形成软件，该软件包括从传感器获取电压和内部温度的电池产品数据的代码段，将所获取的电池产品数据过滤到修改的电池产品数据中，并将所修改的电池产品数据与存储的参数，一段将电池产品数据存储在存储器的一部分中，并保留电池产品数据以提供历史电池产品数据。代码段将存储的数据与阈值水平进行比较，并且如果将存储的电池产品数据与阈值水平进行比较的代码段确定数据超出了这些水平，则指示器发送警报。

89. 发明授权

US07834583B2 Remotely controlled multiple battery system 有权
标题翻译：遥控多电池系统
公开(公告)号：US07834583B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US12149950
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： David Elder , Frank Bruno
发明人： David Elder , Frank Bruno
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H02H7/18
CPC分类号： B60L3/0046 , H01M2/28 , H01M2/34 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0445 , H01M10/122 , H01M10/4207 , Y02E60/126 , Y02P70/54 , Y02T10/7016 , Y02T90/16 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/625
摘要： A remotely controllable multiple battery system for reliably supplying electrical energy to an electrical system, the remotely controllable multiple battery system receiving control signals from a remote control device, the remotely controllable multiple battery system having a remotely controlled controller. An at least one sensor that senses the condition of a main battery and an at least one controlled switching device coupled remotely to the controller and responding to a signal from the remote control device to the controller thereby switching from the main battery to an at least one auxiliary battery.
摘要翻译：一种用于可靠地向电气系统供电的远程可控多电池系统，远程可控多电池系统从远程控制装置接收控制信号，远程控制的多电池系统具有遥控控制器。一个至少一个传感器，其感测主电池和至少一个受控开关装置的状态的传感器，所述控制开关装置远程耦合到控制器并且响应于从遥控装置到控制器的信号，从而从主电池切换到至少一个辅助电池

90. 发明授权

US07679314B2 Multiple battery system for reliably supplying electrical energy to an electrical system 失效
标题翻译：用于可靠地向电气系统供电的多电池系统
公开(公告)号：US07679314B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US12008192
申请日：2008-01-09
申请人： David W. Elder , Frank Bruno
发明人： David W. Elder , Frank Bruno
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H02H7/18
CPC分类号： B60L3/0046 , H01M2/28 , H01M2/34 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0445 , H01M10/122 , H01M10/4207 , Y02E60/126 , Y02P70/54 , Y02T10/7016 , Y02T90/16 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/625
摘要： A multiple battery system includes a battery housing, first and second batteries disposed in the battery housing, a one-way charging circuit, and at least one switching device. The battery housing includes at least one positive terminal and at least one negative terminal, which are electrically coupleable to an electrical system. Each battery includes respective positive and negative outputs. The negative output of each battery is electrically connected to the negative terminal(s) of the battery housing. The one-way charging circuit is electrically connected between the positive outputs of the two batteries and is configured to facilitate charging of, but prevent current flow from, the second battery when the first battery is supplying electrical energy to the electrical system. The switching device(s) is operable in at least two states to selectively electrically connect the positive terminal(s) of the battery housing to a selective one of the positive outputs of the two batteries.
摘要翻译：多电池系统包括电池壳体，设置在电池壳体中的第一和第二电池，单向充电电路和至少一个开关装置。电池壳体包括至少一个正端子和至少一个负端子，其可电耦合到电气系统。每个电池包括相应的正和负输出。每个电池的负极输出电连接到电池壳体的负极端子。单向充电电路电连接在两个电池的正极输出之间，并且被配置为当第一电池向电气系统供应电能时便于从第二电池充电但是防止电流流过。开关装置可以在至少两种状态下操作以选择性地将电池壳体的正端子电连接到两个电池的正输出端中的选择性的一个。

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