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    • 87. 发明申请
    • PERFORATED FOAMS
    • 执行FOAMS
    • WO00015697A1
    • 2000-03-23
    • PCT/US1999/011754
    • 1999-05-27
    • B29C44/56B29C67/20B29K23/00B29K25/00C08J9/38C08L23/06C08L25/08C08J9/00
    • C08J9/38B29C44/5663
    • Thermoplastic polymer foams having sound deadening properties satisfactory for demanding applications are provided which have mechanical strength, which are economical to manufacture, and which are hydrolytically stable. Methods of preparing these foams are also provided. The foams are useful in sound management, cushion packaging, filtering, and fluid absorption and exhibit one or more of the following proprties: 1) average cell size greater than about 2 mm; 2) substantially open-cell structure and 3) relatively large pores connecting the cells. In order that the foam be acoustically active, the foam should possess a substiantially open-cell structure and a relatively low airflow resistivity. Foams with substantially open-cell structure and relatively low airflow resistivity are prepared by mechanically opening a foam having an average cell size greater than about 2 mm. In most cases, such mechanical opening creates relatively large pores connecting the cells.
    • 提供了具有令人满意的要求苛刻应用的消音性能的热塑性聚合物泡沫体,其机械强度是制造经济的并且是水解稳定的。 还提供了制备这些泡沫体的方法。 泡沫在声音管理,缓冲包装,过滤和流体吸收方面是有用的,并且具有以下一个或多个优点:1)平均泡孔尺寸大于2mm; 2)基本上开孔结构和3)连接细胞的较大孔。 为了使泡沫具有声学活性,泡沫体应具有基本上开孔结构和相对较低的气流阻力。 通过机械打开平均泡孔尺寸大于约2mm的泡沫制备具有基本开孔结构和相对较低气流阻力的泡沫。 在大多数情况下,这种机械开口产生连接电池的较大孔。