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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Surgeons headgear
    • GB0722592D0
    • 2007-12-27
    • GB0722592
    • 2007-11-16
    • BIRMINGHAM CITY UNIVERSITY
    • An article of headgear, particularly but not limited to surgeon's headgear, comprises a frame 12, a lighting arrangement 68 on the frame arranged to point generally towards a focal point in front of the frame. The headgear is arranged such that, when worn on the head of a user, the centre of gravity of the headgear 78 is arranged rearwardly relative to the nodding pivot point of the head of the user. The frame 12 has a front part and a rear part. The front part carries a piece of optical equipment 104 and the rear part carries a lighting arrangement 68 or power source. The weight of the lighting arrangement 68 or power source at least partially counterbalances the weight of the optical equipment 104 or vice versa. The article of headgear 78 comprises a band 12 for arranging around a part of a user's head, a frame 14 for carrying optical equipment 104 mounted to the band so as to extend, in use, around a user's eyes, part of the band extending, in use, over the crown of the user's head and the band bearing at least part of the weight of the frame. The band 12 has a front curved band part 16, two side band parts 18 extending from opposite ends of the front curved band part, the side band parts curving out of the plane defined by the front curved band part, and a rear band part 24 extending between the ends of the side band parts and spaced from the front curved band part. When the article of headgear is worn by a user, the side band parts 18 extend along the parietal bones of the skull to reduce substantially load applied to the sphenoid or temporal bones. Preferably, the frame is mounted on the band, the band supporting the frame in such a way that, in use, substantially no weight is applied to the nose of a user. The invention further envisages a method of fitting an article of surgical headgear to a user comprising the steps of: scanning the head of the user using a laser scanning arrangement, using data from the scan to determine a set of dimensions of the head of the user, using the set of dimensions to design the shape and size of the article of surgical headgear.
    • 6. 发明申请
    • AN ARTICLE OF HEADGEAR
    • HEADGEAR的文章
    • WO2009063224A2
    • 2009-05-22
    • PCT/GB2008003853
    • 2008-11-17
    • BIRMINGHAM CITY UNIVERSITYHARBIN DANIEL
    • HARBIN DANIEL
    • A61B19/00
    • G02B7/002A61B90/30A61B90/35A61B90/361A61B90/50A61B2017/00221A61B2017/00477A61B2017/00526A61B2017/00734A61B2090/3616A61B2090/502G02B6/00G02B23/125G02B27/0176G02B2027/0138Y10T29/49
    • An article of headgear, particularly but not limited to surgeon's headgear, comprises a frame (12), a lighting arrangement (68) on the frame arranged to point generally towards a focal point in front of the frame. The headgear is arranged such that, when worn on the head of a user, the centre of gravity of the headgear (78) is arranged rearwardly relative to the nodding pivot point of the head of the user. The frame (12) has a front part and a rear part. The front part carries a piece of optical equipment (104) and the rear part carries a lighting arrangement (68) or power source. The weight of the lighting arrangement (68) or power source at least partially counterbalances the weight of the optical equipment (104) or vice versa. The article of headgear (78) comprises a band (12) for arranging around a part of a user's head, a frame (14) for carrying optical equipment (104) mounted to the band so as to extend, in use, around a user's eyes, part of the band extending, in use, over the crown of the user's head and the band bearing at least part of the weight of the frame. The band (12) has a front curved band part (16), two side band parts (18) extending from opposite ends of the front curved band part, the side band parts curving out of the plane defined by the front curved band part, and a rear band part (24) extending between the ends of the side band parts and spaced from the front curved band part. When the article of headgear is worn by a user, the side band parts (18) extend along the parietal bones of the skull to reduce substantially load applied to the sphenoid or temporal bones. Preferably, the frame is mounted on the band, the band supporting the frame in such a way that, in use, substantially no weight is applied to the nose of a user. The invention further envisages a method of fitting an article of surgical headgear to a user comprising the steps of: scanning the head of the user using a laser scanning arrangement, using data from the scan to determine a set of dimensions of the head of the user, using the set of dimensions to design die shape and size of the article of surgical headgear.
    • 头盔物品,特别是但不限于外科医生的头带,包括框架(12),框架上的照明装置(68),其布置为大致指向框架前方的焦点。 头带被布置成使得当佩戴在使用者的头部上时,头带(78)的重心相对于使用者头部的点头枢轴点向后布置。 框架(12)具有前部和后部。 前部携带一件光学设备(104),后部携带照明装置(68)或电源。 照明装置(68)或电源的重量至少部分地平衡光学设备(104)的重量,反之亦然。 头戴物品(78)包括用于围绕使用者头部的一部分布置的带(12),用于承载安装在带上的光学设备(104)的框架(14),以便在使用中围绕使用者 眼睛的一部分在使用中延伸到使用者头部的冠部上并且带子至少承载框架重量的一部分。 带(12)具有前弯曲带部分(16),从前弯曲带部分的相对端延伸的两个侧带部分(18),侧带部分弯曲出由前弯曲带部分限定的平面, 以及在侧带部分的端部之间延伸且与前弯曲带部分隔开的后带部分(24)。 当使用者佩戴头带物品时,侧带部分(18)沿着颅骨的顶骨延伸以大大减小施加到蝶骨或颞骨上的负载。 优选地,框架安装在带上,带以这样的方式支撑框架,使得在使用中基本上不会将重量施加到使用者的鼻子上。 本发明还设想了一种将外科手术头盔物品装配到使用者的方法,包括以下步骤:使用激光扫描装置扫描使用者的头部,使用来自扫描的数据来确定使用者头部的一组尺寸 ,使用该组尺寸来设计外科头盔物品的模具形状和尺寸。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • AN ARTICLE OF HEADGEAR
    • WO2009063224A3
    • 2009-05-22
    • PCT/GB2008/003853
    • 2008-11-17
    • BIRMINGHAM CITY UNIVERSITYHARBIN, Daniel
    • HARBIN, Daniel
    • A61B19/00G02B23/12G02B27/01A61B17/00
    • An article of headgear, particularly but not limited to surgeon's headgear, comprises a frame (12), a lighting arrangement (68) on the frame arranged to point generally towards a focal point in front of the frame. The headgear is arranged such that, when worn on the head of a user, the centre of gravity of the headgear (78) is arranged rearwardly relative to the nodding pivot point of the head of the user. The frame (12) has a front part and a rear part. The front part carries a piece of optical equipment (104) and the rear part carries a lighting arrangement (68) or power source. The weight of the lighting arrangement (68) or power source at least partially counterbalances the weight of the optical equipment (104) or vice versa. The article of headgear (78) comprises a band (12) for arranging around a part of a user's head, a frame (14) for carrying optical equipment (104) mounted to the band so as to extend, in use, around a user's eyes, part of the band extending, in use, over the crown of the user's head and the band bearing at least part of the weight of the frame. The band (12) has a front curved band part (16), two side band parts (18) extending from opposite ends of the front curved band part, the side band parts curving out of the plane defined by the front curved band part, and a rear band part (24) extending between the ends of the side band parts and spaced from the front curved band part. When the article of headgear is worn by a user, the side band parts (18) extend along the parietal bones of the skull to reduce substantially load applied to the sphenoid or temporal bones. Preferably, the frame is mounted on the band, the band supporting the frame in such a way that, in use, substantially no weight is applied to the nose of a user. The invention further envisages a method of fitting an article of surgical headgear to a user comprising the steps of: scanning the head of the user using a laser scanning arrangement, using data from the scan to determine a set of dimensions of the head of the user, using the set of dimensions to design die shape and size of the article of surgical headgear.
    • 10. 发明公开
    • AN ARTICKLE OF HEADGEAR
    • KOPFSCHUTZARTIKEL
    • EP2227167A2
    • 2010-09-15
    • EP08849176.6
    • 2008-11-17
    • Birmingham City University
    • HARBIN, Daniel
    • A61B19/00G02B23/12G02B27/01A61B17/00
    • G02B7/002A61B90/30A61B90/35A61B90/361A61B90/50A61B2017/00221A61B2017/00477A61B2017/00526A61B2017/00734A61B2090/3616A61B2090/502G02B6/00G02B23/125G02B27/0176G02B2027/0138Y10T29/49
    • An article of headgear, particularly but not limited to surgeon's headgear, comprises a frame (12), a lighting arrangement (68) on the frame arranged to point generally towards a focal point in front of the frame. The headgear is arranged such that, when worn on the head of a user, the centre of gravity of the headgear (78) is arranged rearwardly relative to the nodding pivot point of the head of the user. The frame (12) has a front part and a rear part. The front part carries a piece of optical equipment (104) and the rear part carries a lighting arrangement (68) or power source. The weight of the lighting arrangement (68) or power source at least partially counterbalances the weight of the optical equipment (104) or vice versa. The article of headgear (78) comprises a band (12) for arranging around a part of a user's head, a frame (14) for carrying optical equipment (104) mounted to the band so as to extend, in use, around a user's eyes, part of the band extending, in use, over the crown of the user's head and the band bearing at least part of the weight of the frame. The band (12) has a front curved band part (16), two side band parts (18) extending from opposite ends of the front curved band part, the side band parts curving out of the plane defined by the front curved band part, and a rear band part (24) extending between the ends of the side band parts and spaced from the front curved band part. When the article of headgear is worn by a user, the side band parts (18) extend along the parietal bones of the skull to reduce substantially load applied to the sphenoid or temporal bones. Preferably, the frame is mounted on the band, the band supporting the frame in such a way that, in use, substantially no weight is applied to the nose of a user. The invention further envisages a method of fitting an article of surgical headgear to a user comprising the steps of: scanning the head of the user using a laser scanning arrangement, using data from the scan to determine a set of dimensions of the head of the user, using the set of dimensions to design die shape and size of the article of surgical headgear.
    • 特别是但不限于外科医生的头饰的头饰物品包括框架12,框架上的照明装置68,布置成大致朝向框架前方的焦点指向。 头带被布置成使得当佩戴在使用者的头部上时,头带78的重心相对于使用者的头部的点头枢轴点向后布置。 框架12具有前部和后部。 前部装有一个光学设备104,后部装有照明装置68或电源。 照明装置68或电源的重量至少部分地平衡光学设备104的重量,反之亦然。 头饰78的物品包括用于安置用户头部的一部分的带12,用于承载安装到带上的光学设备104的框架14,以便在使用中延伸使用者的眼睛,延伸的一部分带, 在使用中,超过使用者头部的冠部和承载框架的至少一部分重量的带。 带12具有前弯曲带部分16,从前弯曲带部分的相对端延伸的两个侧带部分18,从前弯曲带部分限定的平面弯曲的侧带部分和后带部分24 在侧带部分的端部之间延伸并且与前弯曲带部分间隔开。 当使用者戴头巾的物品时,侧带部分18沿着头骨的顶骨延伸,以减少施加到蝶骨或颞骨的大量负荷。 优选地,框架安装在带上,带子支撑框架,使得在使用中基本上没有重量施加到使用者的鼻子。 本发明进一步设想一种将用户的外科头带制品装配到使用者的方法,包括以下步骤:使用来自扫描的数据使用激光扫描装置扫描用户头部,以确定用户头部的一组尺寸 ,使用一套尺寸来设计手术头带制品的形状和尺寸。