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    • 2. 发明申请
    • CHANNEL CHANGING METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM
    • CHANNEL CHANGING方法,设备和系统
    • US20120304236A1
    • 2012-11-29
    • US13566647
    • 2012-08-03
    • Zhigang QiuKai GuoWenle YangXia QinHewen Zheng
    • Zhigang QiuKai GuoWenle YangXia QinHewen Zheng
    • H04N21/63
    • H04N21/4384H04L65/4084H04L65/607H04L65/80H04N21/222H04N21/23614H04N21/2408H04N21/26616H04N21/4622
    • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a channel changing method, apparatus, and system. A network side device records in real time a timestamp of a media packet of a multicast media stream which enters a buffer, and a key frame which enters the buffer; when a terminal's channel changing request has been detected, obtains a first timestamp of a media packet which enters the buffer at a channel changing request moment, and a second timestamp of a media packet in which a key frame which is of the target channel and is the last to enter the buffer is located in the media packet; determines a timestamp difference between the first timestamp and the second timestamp; and transmits the timestamp difference and a burst media stream of the target channel to the terminal. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a delay in playing the multicast media stream by the terminal is reduced.
    • 本公开的实施例提供了一种信道改变方法,装置和系统。 网络侧设备实时记录进入缓冲器的多播媒体流的媒体分组的时间戳和进入缓冲器的关键帧; 当已经检测到终端的信道改变请求时,获取在信道改变请求时刻进入缓冲区的媒体分组的第一时间戳,以及其中存在目标信道的关键帧并且是目标信道的媒体分组的第二时间戳 最后进入缓冲区位于媒体包中; 确定所述第一时间戳和所述第二时间戳之间的时间戳差; 并将目标信道的时间戳差和突发媒体流发送到终端。 在本公开的实施例中,减少了由终端播放组播媒体流的延迟。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Unsaturated poly(ester-amide) biomaterials
    • 不饱和聚(酯 - 酰胺)生物材料
    • US20070167605A1
    • 2007-07-19
    • US11587530
    • 2005-05-31
    • Chih-Chang ChuRamaz KatsaravaKai Guo
    • Chih-Chang ChuRamaz KatsaravaKai Guo
    • C08G69/08
    • C08G69/44A61K47/593A61K47/595C08L2201/06
    • Biodegradable poly(ester-amides) are synthesized from amino acids, diols and dicarboxylic acids where one or both of the diols and dicarboxylic acids contain unsaturation; e.g., from di-p-nitrophenyl dicarboxylates and p-toluenesulfonic acid salts of bis(alpha-amino acid) disesters of diols where one or both of the dicarboxylate and diol moieties contain unsaturation or from di-p-nitrophenyl dicarboxylates, and p-toluene-sulfonic acid salts of bis(alpha-amino acid) diesters of diols and p-toluenesulfonic acid salt of lysine ester where one or both of the dicarboxylate and diol moieties contain unsaturation. The polymers are useful as biodegradable carriers for drugs of other bioactive agents.
    • 由氨基酸,二醇和二羧酸合成可生物降解的聚(酯 - 酰胺),其中二醇和二羧酸之一或二者均含有不饱和键; 例如二羧酸二酯和二羧酸二酯部分含有不饱和键的双(α-氨基酸)二酯的双对硝基苯基二羧酸酯和对甲苯磺酸盐,或二羧酸二对硝基苯酯, 二元醇的双(α-氨基酸)二酯和赖氨酸酯的对甲苯磺酸盐的甲苯磺酸盐,其中二羧酸酯和二醇部分中的一个或两个都含有不饱和键。 聚合物可用作其他生物活性剂药物的可生物降解载体。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Unsaturated poly(ester-amide) biomaterials
    • 不饱和聚(酯 - 酰胺)生物材料
    • US07863406B2
    • 2011-01-04
    • US11587530
    • 2005-05-31
    • Chih-Chang ChuRamaz KatsaravaKai Guo
    • Chih-Chang ChuRamaz KatsaravaKai Guo
    • C08G69/10C08G69/44C08L77/04C08L77/12
    • C08G69/44A61K47/593A61K47/595C08L2201/06
    • Biodegradable poly(ester-amides) are synthesized from amino acids, diols and dicarboxylic acids where one or both of the diols and dicarboxylic acids contain unsaturation; e.g., from di-p-nitrophenyl dicarboxylates and p-toluenesulfonic acid salts of bis(alpha-amino acid) disesters of diols where one or both of the dicarboxylate and diol moieties contain unsaturation or from di-p-nitrophenyl dicarboxylates, and p-toluene-sulfonic acid salts of bis(alpha-amino acid) diesters of diols and p-toluenesulfonic acid salt of lysine ester where one or both of the dicarboxylate and diol moieties contain unsaturation. The polymers are useful as biodegradable carriers for drugs of other bioactive agents.
    • 由氨基酸,二醇和二羧酸合成可生物降解的聚(酯 - 酰胺),其中二醇和二羧酸之一或二者均含有不饱和键; 例如二羧酸二酯和二羧酸二酯部分含有不饱和键的双(α-氨基酸)二酯的双对硝基苯基二羧酸酯和对甲苯磺酸盐,或二羧酸二对硝基苯酯, 二元醇的双(α-氨基酸)二酯和赖氨酸酯的对甲苯磺酸盐的甲苯磺酸盐,其中二羧酸酯和二醇部分中的一个或两个都含有不饱和键。 聚合物可用作其他生物活性剂药物的可生物降解载体。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electrical connector with terminal retention mechanism
    • 带端子保持机构的电连接器
    • US06736650B1
    • 2004-05-18
    • US10420107
    • 2003-04-21
    • I-Hsin ChenChien-Sen HuangZhi-Kai Guo
    • I-Hsin ChenChien-Sen HuangZhi-Kai Guo
    • H01K1200
    • H01R13/4368H01R12/716
    • An electrical connector (1) includes a dielectric housing (10), a plurality of terminals (13) received in the housing, and a retention mechanism (12) pivotally attached to the housing. The housing defines a plurality of terminal-passages (108) and first mating members (103). Each of terminals includes a bent portion (134). The retention mechanism has an elongate stopper member (120). A pair of cantilevers (122) depends from the stopper member. A second mating member (1222) is formed on each of the cantilevers, for engaging one of the first mating members. Thus the stopper member is rotatable between a first position in which the stopper is protected from thermal warp or deformation, and a second position in which the terminals are secured in the corresponding terminal-passages.
    • 电连接器(1)包括绝缘壳体(10),容纳在壳体中的多个端子(13)和枢转地附接到壳体的保持机构(12)。 壳体限定多个端子通道(108)和第一配合构件(103)。 每个端子包括弯曲部分(134)。 保持机构具有细长的止动件(120)。 一对悬臂(122)由止动件构成。 第二配合构件(1222)形成在每个悬臂上,用于接合第一配合构件中的一个。 因此,止动件可以在第一位置和第二位置之间转动,在该第一位置中止动件不受热翘曲或变形,其中端子固定在相应的端子通道中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Super low pressure drop packing sheet with diversion windows and its structured packing
    • 超低压包装板带有转向窗及其结构填料
    • US09144783B2
    • 2015-09-29
    • US13813157
    • 2012-08-31
    • Chunjiang LiuHuidian DingKai GuoTing ZhangXigang YuanLong He
    • Chunjiang LiuHuidian DingKai GuoTing ZhangXigang YuanLong He
    • B01F3/04B01J19/32
    • B01J19/32B01J2219/3221B01J2219/32241B01J2219/32408B01J2219/32425B01J2219/32433B01J2219/32483
    • A low pressure drop structured packing sheet with diversion windows, which are formed on both crests and troughs. When in the expanded state where the diversion window and packing sheet are flat on the same plane, the diversion window has an opening and a fan-shaped portion, with the area of the opening being 0%-1000% of that of the fan-shaped portion. Two side intersection lines between the fan-shaped portion and packing sheet is symmetrical with respect to a central folding line which divides the fan-shaped portion into a left part and a right part. The two side intersection lines intercept to each other with an angel of about 10°-170°. When in the operating state where the diversion window and packing sheet are partially folded towards opposite directions, the fluid at the trough flows to a crest of the other side of the packing sheet with the help of diversion windows, thus increasing the area of vapor-liquid mass transfer. Additionally, when liquid goes across the diversion window, liquid at the bottom of the layer flow becomes the liquid on the liquid film, hence effectively facilitating update of the liquid film and turbulence, increasing mixture between the liquid and vapor, and improving rate of the mass transfer between vapor and liquid.
    • 一个具有转向窗口的低压降结构包装板,它们形成在两个波峰和槽顶上。 当分流窗和包装纸在同一平面上处于展开状态时,分流窗具有开口和扇形部分,开口面积为扇形面积的0%-1000% 形状部分。 扇形部分和包装片之间的两个侧面交叉线相对于将扇形部分分成左侧部分和右侧部分的中心折叠线对称。 两侧交叉线以大约10°-170°的天使相互拦截。 当在转向窗和包装纸部分向相反方向折叠的操作状态下,槽的流体借助于转向窗口流到包装纸的另一侧的顶部,从而增加了蒸汽 - 液体传质。 另外,当液体流过分流窗时,层流底部的液体变成液膜上的液体,因此有效地促进了液膜的更新和湍流,增加了液体和蒸气之间的混合,提高了液体和蒸汽之间的混合比 蒸汽和液体之间的传质。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • UNSATURATED POLY(ESTER-AMIDE) AND POLY(ETHER ESTER AMIDE) BIOMATERIALS
    • 不饱和多糖(酯化酰胺)和聚(醚类)生物体
    • US20110015367A1
    • 2011-01-20
    • US12591488
    • 2009-11-20
    • Chih-Chang ChuRamaz KatsaravaKai Guo
    • Chih-Chang ChuRamaz KatsaravaKai Guo
    • C08G69/44
    • C08G69/44A61K47/59A61K47/593A61K47/595C08B37/0072C08G69/42C08L2201/06
    • Functionalized poly(ester-amides) and poly(ether ester amides) polymers having the structural formula: wherein R1 is (C2-C28)alkylene, or (C2-C28)alkylene substituted with a side chain selected from the group consisting of (2-carboxyethyl)thio, (2-hydroxethyl)thio, (2-aminoethyl)thio and (2-aminoethyl)thio hydrochloride salt; R3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C1-C6)alkyl, and (C6-C10)aryl (C1-C6)alkyl; and R4 is selected from the group consisting of (C2-C28)alkyloxy, (C2-C28)alkylene substituted with a side chain selected from the group consisting of (2-carboxyethyl)thio, (2-hydroxethyl) thio, (2-aminoethyl)thio and (2-aminoethyl)thio hydrochloride salt, and —C2H4(OC2H4)x; x ranges from 2-4; n ranges from 5 to 150; and wherein at least one of R1 and R4 attaches a functional group.
    • 具有以下结构式的官能化聚(酯 - 酰胺)和聚(醚酯酰胺)聚合物:其中R1是(C2-C28)亚烷基,或被选自(2)的侧链的侧链取代的(C 2 -C 28) (2-羟基乙基)硫基,(2-氨基乙基)硫基和(2-氨基乙基)硫代盐酸盐; R3选自氢,(C1-C6)烷基和(C6-C10)芳基(C1-C6)烷基; 并且R 4选自(C 2 -C 28)烷氧基,被选自(2-羧乙基)硫代,(2-羟乙基)硫基,(2-羟基乙基)硫基,(2-羟基乙基) 氨基乙基)硫代和(2-氨基乙基)硫代盐酸盐和-C2H4(OC2H4)x; x范围从2-4; n范围从5到150; 并且其中R1和R4中的至少一个连接官能团。