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    • 51. 发明专利
    • Voltage controlled oscillator
    • 电压控制振荡器
    • JP2000077937A
    • 2000-03-14
    • JP24570698
    • 1998-08-31
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • ISHIKAWA NOBUYUKI
    • H03B5/30H03B5/08H03L7/099
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a miniaturized voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), which can be stably oscillated, by generating a second control signal, for which the phase change component of an input control signal is corrected by changing a frequency, and positively feeding the second control signal back to an oscillation means.
      SOLUTION: On the condition of matching a phase VPin of a control signal VC1 at a point A and a phase VPout of a control signal VQ2 at a point A', corresponding to the voltage level of a control voltage signal S84 supplied from a loop filter 84, the capacitance of a variable capacitance diode VC is changed. The control signal VC1 corresponding to that capacitance is supplied to an inverted amplifier 91, inverted and amplified and after impedance transformation is performed through a transistor Q2 of a phase control output part 92, a generated resonance signal fs of prescribed frequency positively fed through a SAW resonator 93 positively back to the inverted amplifier part 91. When the amplifying operation of the inverted amplifier part 91 is saturated, a control signal VQ2 of the desired frequency corresponding to the control voltage signal S84 is oscillated from the emitter of the transistor Q2 as a carrier wave fs.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:通过产生通过改变频率来校正输入控制信号的相变分量的第二控制信号来提供可稳定振荡的小型化的压控振荡器(VCO),并且正向馈送 第二控制信号返回振荡装置。 解决方案:在点A处的控制信号VC1的相位VPin和A点处的控制信号VQ2的相位VPout匹配的条件下,对应于从环路滤波器提供的控制电压信号S84的电压电平 如图84所示,可变电容二极管VC的电容变化。 对应于该电容的控制信号VC1被提供给反相放大器91,经反相放大,并且在通过相位控制输出部分92的晶体管Q2执行阻抗变换之后,产生通过SAW正向馈送的规定频率的产生的谐振信号fs 谐振器93正向返回到反相放大器部分91.当反相放大器部分91的放大操作饱和时,对应于控制电压信号S84的期望频率的控制信号VQ2从晶体管Q2的发射极振荡,作为 载波fs
    • 52. 发明专利
    • OFFSET PRINTING APPARATUS
    • JPH11320814A
    • 1999-11-24
    • JP13224798
    • 1998-05-14
    • CANON KK
    • NAKAHARA NOBUYUKIISHIKAWA NOBUYUKI
    • B41F17/14B41F3/20B41F3/34B41M1/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To miniaturize an offset printing machine and to improve the accuracy of a printing by a method wherein simultaneous sliding under the states that both an intaglio plate and a board respectively come into contact with a blanket cylinder is realized in a printing onto the board by transferring a pattern on the intaglio plate, onto which an ink is fed, to a blanket. SOLUTION: An intaglio plate 4 and a glass board 21 are positionally arranged in a stage at a face to be in contact with a blanket cylinder 13. An ink 28 is transferred from a dispenser 9 onto the intaglio plate 4. After that, in the ink 28 transferred on the top surface of the intaglio plate 4, the ink except that being filled in recessed parts is scraped off with a blade 10. After that, by rotating the blanket cylinder 13 under the state that the pattern forming surface of the intaglio plate 4 and the printing surface of the glass board 21 are respectively pressed into the blanket cylinder 13 mounted with a blanket sheet 29 thereon, the ink 28 filled in the recessed parts of the intaglio plate 4 is transferred onto the surface of the blanket sheet 29 and, simultaneously, the ink 28 on the surface of the blanket sheet 29 is transferred onto the glass board 21 for executing the required printing.
    • 55. 发明专利
    • STEEL MEMBER HAVING EXCELLENT BUCKLING RESISTING CHARACTERISTIC AND FIRE RESISTANCE
    • JPH1112680A
    • 1999-01-19
    • JP17022097
    • 1997-06-26
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • SUZUKI SHINICHIENDO SHIGERUISHIKAWA NOBUYUKI
    • C22C38/00C22C38/12C22C38/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the steel member having excellent fire resistance and difficult to generate a local buckling against the large compressive load acting in the case of a large earthquake even when the ratio of width to thickness is large and a stiffener does not exist by using the steel containing the specified quantity of Mo and becoming positive in the grade of the nominal stress/nominal strain within the range of the specified strain quantity. SOLUTION: This steel member is made of the steel containing, by wt., 0.05-0.70% Mo, if necessary, containing one kind or more of 0.005-0.10% each of Nb, V, Ti, and becoming positive in the grade of the nominal stress/nominal strain even in any strain quantities from the yield point to the strain quantity of 5% in the nominal stress- nominal strain curve obtained with the tension test. When the grade of the nominal stress/nominal strain becomes zero or negative, deformation is locally generated, whereby the local buckling is easily generated. Also, although the relation of the nominal stress-nominal strain in the area of small strain is important in order to restrain the local buckling, since the grade of nominal stress/nominal strain is always positive until the yield point and the quantity of strain have only to be positive within the range of up to 5%, the range becoming positive is specified to be the above range.
    • 58. 发明专利
    • STEEL MEMBER EXCELLENT IN BUCKLING RESISTANCE
    • JPH10330884A
    • 1998-12-15
    • JP14406897
    • 1997-06-02
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • ISHIKAWA NOBUYUKIDOI MASAMITSUENDO SHIGERU
    • C22C38/00C22C38/58
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a steel member hardly causing local buckling, suited to steel-frame buildings, etc., and excellent in earthquake resistance by hot-rolling a steel having a specific composition containing C and Mn and then carrying out cooling at specific cooling velocity from the temp. region determined by the components of the steel. SOLUTION: A steel, having a composition containing, by weight, 0.03-0.25% C and 0.5-2.0% Mn, is hot-rolled and then cooled at >=2 deg.C/sec cooling rate from the temp. region of (Ar3 +40) to (Ar3 -80) deg.C, determined by steel components. The above Ar3 transformation temp. is determined by the following equation: Ar3 ( deg.C)=910-310C(%)-80Mn(%)-20Cu(%)-15Cr(%)-55Ni(%)-80Mo(%). By using the resultant steel stock, the steel member for beams and pillars of a steel-frame building, iron bridges, etc., can be obtained. This steel member has a metallic structure composed of ferrite, bainite, etc., and having 10-80% ferrite area ratio. Moreover, the minimum gradient of the nominal stress-nominal strain curve is positive, and this steel member is increased in buckling strain and has excellent buckling resistance.