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    • 72. 发明专利
    • Reformer and indirect internal reforming high temperature type fuel cell
    • 改造和间接内部改造高温型燃料电池
    • JP2008285355A
    • 2008-11-27
    • JP2007130486
    • 2007-05-16
    • Nippon Oil Corp新日本石油株式会社
    • HATADA SUSUMU
    • C01B3/38H01M8/06H01M8/12
    • H01M8/12B01J8/008B01J8/0207B01J8/0285B01J2208/00407B01J2208/00415B01J2208/021B01J2219/1923C01B3/38C01B3/382C01B3/384C01B6/00C01B2203/0233C01B2203/066C01B2203/0811C01B2203/085C01B2203/1011C01B2203/1247H01M8/0625H01M2008/1293
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reformer which can make the temperature distribution of a catalyst layer more homogeneous while suppressing the enlargement of a reformer and the required power and enlargement of an auxiliary machine by using a relatively low cost pellet type catalyst, and to provide an indirect internal reforming high temperature type fuel cell which is more compact while suppressing the increase of cost.
      SOLUTION: The reformer produces a hydrogen-containing gas from a hydrocarbon-based fuel using a steam reforming reaction. The reformer comprises a reaction vessel and a reforming catalyst layer filled with a pellet type catalyst having steam-reforming function in the reaction vessel. The reformer has a partition plate to divide the reforming catalyst layer into at least two. The heat conductivity of the partition plate is higher than the effective heat conductivity of the catalyst layer. The partition plate extends from a higher-temperature portion toward a lower-temperature portion at the time of the rated operation of the reaction vessel. The indirect internal reforming high temperature type fuel cell has a high temperature type fuel cell which generates electricity using the reformer and the hydrogen-containing gas, wherein the reformer is arranged at a position receiving heat radiation from the high temperature type fuel cell.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种重整器,其可以通过使用相对低成本的颗粒状催化剂来抑制催化剂层的温度分布更均匀,同时抑制重整器的扩大和所需的功率和辅助机器的扩大 并且提供一种在抑制成本增加的同时更紧凑的间接内部重整型高温型燃料电池。 解决方案:重整器使用蒸汽重整反应从烃类燃料产生含氢气体。 重整器包括反应容器和填充有在反应容器中具有蒸汽重整功能的颗粒型催化剂的重整催化剂层。 重整器具有将重整催化剂层分成至少两个的隔板。 隔板的导热率高于催化剂层的有效热导率。 分隔板在反应容器的额定运行时从更高温部分向较低温度部分延伸。 间接内部重整型高温型燃料电池具有使用重整器和含氢气体发电的高温型燃料电池,其中,重整器配置在接收来自高温型燃料电池的热辐射的位置。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 73. 发明专利
    • Energy consumption calculation system and energy consumption calculation method
    • 能源消耗计算系统和能源消耗计算方法
    • JP2008250542A
    • 2008-10-16
    • JP2007089538
    • 2007-03-29
    • Nippon Oil Corp新日本石油株式会社
    • YOSHIDA MASAAKI
    • G06Q30/04G06Q30/06G06Q50/00G06Q50/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately calculate information related to energy consumption of equipment. SOLUTION: An energy consumption system 1 for calculating information related to the energy consumption of the equipment comprises: a consumption model database 10a for storing a consumption model showing an energy rate of predetermined equipment in a predetermined space; a use model accepting section 12 for accepting input of a use model in which spatial information is associated with a use time of a space indicated by the spatial information; an installation information accepting section 16 for accepting input of installation information in which equipment information is associated with the spatial information; an operation status estimation section 20 for estimating the operation status of the equipment based on the accepted use model and the installation information; a calculation section 22 for calculating an energy rate in the operating status based on the estimated operation status and the consumption model; and an output section 24 for outputting the energy rate. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:准确计算与设备能耗相关的信息。 解决方案:用于计算与设备的能量消耗相关的信息的能量消耗系统1包括:消耗模型数据库10a,用于存储在预定空间中显示预定设备的能量速率的消耗模型; 用于接受空间信息与由空间信息指示的空间的使用时间相关联的使用模型的输入的使用模型接收部分12; 安装信息接收部分16,用于接收设备信息与空间信息相关联的安装信息的输入; 用于基于所接受的使用模型和安装信息来估计设备的操作状态的操作状态估计部20; 计算部22,用于基于估计的运行状态和消耗模型来计算运行状态的能量利用率; 以及用于输出能量速率的输出部24。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 74. 发明专利
    • Hydrogen gas supplying method and system
    • 氢气供应方法和系统
    • JP2008248934A
    • 2008-10-16
    • JP2007088158
    • 2007-03-29
    • Nippon Oil Corp新日本石油株式会社
    • IKEDA MASAKAZUSANO TAKASHI
    • F17D1/04
    • Y02E60/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen gas supplying method and system capable of supplying hydrogen gas to consumers by utilizing a conduit for supplying town gas.
      SOLUTION: The hydrogen gas supplying method includes: the step of introducing mixed gas of the hydrogen gas and the town gas to the conduit; and the step of separating the hydrogen gas from the mixed gas supplied through the conduit by a hydrogen separating membrane so as to supply the separated hydrogen gas to the consumers. The hydrogen gas supplying system comprises the conduit through which the mixed gas of the hydrogen gas and the town gas flows, mixed gas supply equipment for supplying the mixed gas to the conduit, the hydrogen separating membrane for separating the hydrogen gas from the mixed gas supplied through the mixed gas conduit, and piping for supplying the hydrogen gas separated by the hydrogen separating membrane to the consumers.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种能够通过利用用于供应城镇煤气的导管向消费者供应氢气的氢气供给方法和系统。 解决方案:氢气供给方法包括:将氢气和城镇煤气的混合气体引入导管的步骤; 以及通过氢分离膜从通过导管供给的混合气体中分离氢气的步骤,以将分离的氢气供应给消费者。 氢气供给系统包括氢气和城镇煤气的混合气体流过的导管,用于向管道供给混合气体的混合气体供给装置,用于从供给的混合气体中分离氢气的氢分离膜 通过混合气体导管和用于将由氢分离膜分离的氢气供应给消费者的管道。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 77. 发明专利
    • Method for producing dihydroxy aromatic compound
    • 生产二羟基芳族化合物的方法
    • JP2008247772A
    • 2008-10-16
    • JP2007088570
    • 2007-03-29
    • Nippon Oil Corp新日本石油株式会社
    • KOMATA AYUMIUENO RYUICHI
    • C07C37/08C07B61/00C07C39/08C07C39/14C07C39/15
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a dihydroxy aromatic compound at a satisfactorily high yield in a short time from an oxidation reaction product formed by oxidizing a diisopropyl aromatic compound. SOLUTION: A method for producing a dihydroxy aromatic compound (such as resorcinol) comprising a process of producing the same in a reaction liquid containing an aromatic dihydroperoxide compound such as 1,3-diisopropylbenzene dihydroperoxide, a copper compound, hydrogen peroxide, an acid catalyst and a solvent, wherein the copper concentration based on the total mole number of Ar (Ar being a phenyl, for example) belonging to the above aromatic compound is 20 to 500 mol ppm from the above aromatic compound is disclosed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种在短时间内从通过氧化二异丙基芳族化合物形成的氧化反应产物以令人满意的高产率制备二羟基芳族化合物的方法。 解决方案:一种制备二羟基芳族化合物(如间苯二酚)的方法,其包括在含有芳族二氢过氧化物化合物如1,3-二异丙基苯二氢过氧化物,铜化合物,过氧化氢, 酸催化剂和溶剂,其中以上述芳香族化合物为基准,以所述芳香族化合物为基准的Ar(Ar为苯基)的总摩尔数的铜浓度为20〜500摩尔ppm。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 79. 发明专利
    • Vaporization device, hydrogen production apparatus, and fuel cell system
    • 蒸发装置,氢生产装置​​和燃料电池系统
    • JP2008247662A
    • 2008-10-16
    • JP2007090527
    • 2007-03-30
    • Nippon Oil Corp新日本石油株式会社
    • HATADA SUSUMU
    • C01B3/38H01M8/04H01M8/06
    • Y02E60/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide: a vaporization device which can suppress the pulsation of the flow rate of a liquid when the liquid is vaporized; a hydrogen production apparatus which can suppress the pulsation of the flow rate of a hydrogen-containing gas when the hydrogen-containing gas is obtained by reforming a vaporized liquid fuel; and a fuel cell system.
      SOLUTION: The vaporization device has a vaporizer for vaporizing a liquid and a liquid supply line for supplying the liquid to the vaporizer, to which line a vessel in which a gas is sealed is connected. The hydrogen production apparatus and the fuel cell system each having the vaporization device are also provided.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供:当液体蒸发时能够抑制液体的流量脉动的汽化装置; 氢气制造装置,其能够通过重整蒸发的液体燃料而获得含氢气体时能够抑制含氢气体的流量的脉动; 和燃料电池系统。 蒸发装置具有用于蒸发液体的蒸发器和用于将液体供应到蒸发器的液体供应管线,连接有气体被密封的容器。 还提供了具有蒸发装置的氢气制备装置和燃料电池系统。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 80. 发明专利
    • Manufacturing method of optical film
    • 光学膜的制造方法
    • JP2008242216A
    • 2008-10-09
    • JP2007084436
    • 2007-03-28
    • Nippon Oil Corp新日本石油株式会社
    • MURATA KIYOSHI
    • G02B5/30B32B27/30G02F1/13363G02F1/1337
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of an optical film which uses for an alignment film a composition of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) such that liquid crystal does not change in alignment performance and a birefringent layer is easily transferred. SOLUTION: The manufacturing method of the optical film comprises the stages of: forming the alignment film on a base material; rubbing the formed alignment film; forming the birefringent layer on the rubbed alignment film; and transferring the formed birefringent layer onto a base material different from base material, the manufacturing method of the optical film being characterized in that the alignment film is made of polyvinyl alcohol containing polyacrylic acid sodium. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了提供一种用于取向膜的光学膜的制造方法,可以容易地转移使液晶不具有取向性能和双折射层的变化的聚乙烯醇(PVA)的组合物。 解决方案:光学膜的制造方法包括以下步骤:在基材上形成取向膜; 摩擦形成的取向膜; 在摩擦取向膜上形成双折射层; 并且将形成的双折射层转印到与基材不同的基材上,其特征在于,所述取向膜由含有聚丙烯酸钠的聚乙烯醇制成。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT