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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Fixing device and image forming apparatus including the same
    • 固定装置和图像形成装置,包括它们
    • JP2014106520A
    • 2014-06-09
    • JP2012262077
    • 2012-11-30
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • IMADA TAKAHIROSATO MASAHIKOYOSHIKAWA MASAAKITAKAGI HIROTADAIWATANI NAOKIGOTO SOSUZUKI AKIRASESHIMO TAKUYAYOSHINAGA HIROSHIISHII KENJIOGAWA SADAFUMIKAWADA TEPPEIYOSHIURA ARINOBUSHIMOKAWA TOSHIHIKOYAMAJI KENSUKEUCHITANI TAKESHIHASE TAKAMASAYUASA SHUTARO
    • G03G15/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixing device which has a structure including a holding member holding a fixing belt at both ends and is capable of preventing the occurrence of deformation and damage of the fixing belt due to a separation member and to provide an image forming apparatus including the fixing device.SOLUTION: A fixing device 10 includes a fixing belt 21, a pressure roller 22, a heater 23, a reflection member 24, a nip forming member 25 facing the pressure roller 22 on the inner peripheral side of the fixing belt 21, to form a nip part N, a support member 26, a holding member 28 holding the width direction end of the fixing belt 21, and a separation member 27 separating a recording paper S from the fixing belt 21. The holding member 28 includes a first projection part projected toward the width direction center from a base end and is configured so that a part of the top end of the first projection part is further projected toward the width direction center and configured to include a second projection part facing the separation member 27.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种固定装置,其具有包括在两端保持定影带的保持构件的结构,并且能够防止由于分离构件而引起的定影带的变形和损坏,并且提供图像 包括定影装置的成型装置。解决方案:定影装置10包括定影带21,加压辊22,加热器23,反射构件24,与压力辊22的内周侧面对的辊隙形成构件25 定影带21,以形成夹持部分N,支撑部件26,保持定影带21的宽度方向端的保持部件28以及将记录纸S与定影带21分开的分离部件27.保持部件 28包括从基端朝向宽度方向中心突出的第一突出部,并且被构造成使得第一突出部的顶端的一部分进一步向宽度方向中心突出,并且配置 以包括面向分离构件27的第二突出部分。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Fixation device and image formation apparatus
    • 固定装置和图像形成装置
    • JP2013178461A
    • 2013-09-09
    • JP2012216290
    • 2012-09-28
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • YOSHINAGA HIROSHISATO MASAHIKOYOSHIKAWA MASAAKIISHII KENJIOGAWA SADAFUMITAKAGI HIROTADAIWATANI NAOKISESHIMO TAKUYAIMADA TAKAHIROGOTO SOSUZUKI AKIRAKAWADA TEPPEISHIMOKAWA TOSHIHIKOYOSHIURA ARINOBUHASE TAKAMASAUCHITANI TAKESHIYUASA SHUTAROYAMAJI KENSUKE
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2064G03G15/2053G03G2215/2035
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixation device capable of improving strength of a supporting member for supporting a nip formation member so as to prevent bending of the nip formation member.SOLUTION: A fixation device 20 includes: a rotatable endless fixation belt 21; a nip formation member 24 arranged inside the fixation belt 21; a counter rotary body 22 making contact with the nip formation member 24 through the fixation belt 21 to form a nip part N between the fixation belt 21 and the counter rotary body 22; a heat source 23 for directly heating the fixation belt 21 at a location other than the nip part N; and a supporting member 25 for supporting the nip formation member 24. In the fixation device 20, a recording medium P carrying an unfixed image is conveyed to the nip part N between the rotating fixation belt 21 and the counter rotary body 22 to fix the unfixed image to the recording medium P. The supporting member 25 has a rising portion 25b extending in a contact direction of the counter rotary body 22 to the fixation belt 21, with a tip thereof coming in a vicinity of an inner periphery of the fixation belt, regulating section modulus to be a specified value (200 mm3 or larger).
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够提高用于支撑辊隙形成构件的支撑构件的强度以便防止辊隙形成构件的弯曲的固定装置。解决方案:固定装置20包括:可旋转的环形定影带21; 布置在定影带21内的辊隙形成构件24; 反转旋转体22通过定影带21与辊隙形成构件24接触,以在定影带21和反转体22之间形成咬合部分N; 用于在夹持部分N以外的位置直接加热定影带21的热源23; 以及用于支撑辊隙形成构件24的支撑构件25.在固定装置20中,携带未定影图像的记录介质P被传送到旋转定影带21和反转体22之间的夹持部N,以将未固定 图像到记录介质P.支撑构件25具有在相对旋转体22的接触方向上延伸到定影带21的上升部25b,其顶端位于定影带的内周附近, 调节截面模数为规定值(200mm 3以上)。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • JP2008107509A
    • 2008-05-08
    • JP2006289409
    • 2006-10-25
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • SATO MASAHIKOKAWASUMI MASANORIUCHITANI TAKESHIHASHIMOTO SHUNICHIYOSHINAMI HIDEKITAGUMA KENICHISEO TETSUYAMURAKAMI EISAKU
    • G03G15/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an image forming apparatus capable of preventing image disturbance, such as transfer omission, by a simple configuration. SOLUTION: The image forming apparatus includes: a secondary transfer device (transfer means) 17 for transferring a toner image to a transfer material S; a fixing device (fixing means) 23 for fixing a toner image transferred to a transfer material S by the secondary transfer device 17; a control section (fixing temperature control means) 50 for controlling the fixing temperature of the fixing device 23; and transfer material detection sensors (means for detecting a quantity of bend) 51a to 51c for detecting a quantity of bend in the transfer material S conveyed. The secondary transfer device 17 conveys the transfer material S with a toner image transferred thereto toward the fixing device 23. The transfer material detection sensors 51a to 51c are disposed between the secondary transfer device 17 and the fixing device 23. The control section 50 alters the fixing temperature according to a quantity of bend in the transfer material, detected by the transfer material detection sensor. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过简单的配置来获得能够防止诸如传送省略的图像干扰的图像形成装置。 图像形成装置包括:用于将调色剂图像转印到转印材料S的二次转印装置(转印装置)17; 用于通过二次转印装置17固定转印到转印材料S上的调色剂图像的定影装置(固定装置)23; 用于控制定影装置23的定影温度的控制部分(定影温度控制装置)50; 以及转印材料检测传感器(用于检测弯曲量的装置)51a至51c,用于检测传送的转印材料S中的弯曲量。 二次转印装置17将转印材料S与转印到其上的调色剂图像朝向定影装置23传送。转印材料检测传感器51a至51c设置在二次转印装置17和定影装置23之间。控制部分50改变 根据由转印材料检测传感器检测的转印材料中的弯曲量来定影温度。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Conductive member image forming apparatus
    • 导电成像图像形成装置
    • JP2006284824A
    • 2006-10-19
    • JP2005103508
    • 2005-03-31
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • KIMURA YOSHIYUKIMURAKAMI EISAKUSATO MASAHIKOKAWASUMI MASANORIUCHITANI TAKESHIKAYAHARA SHINHASHIMOTO SHUNICHIYOSHINAMI HIDEKISHIMOJO EIJINARITA YUTAKA
    • G03G15/02F16C13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a conductive support member having a configuration capable of preventing (1) abnormal discharge due to a dimensional change in a gap and (2) a dimensional change in a gap between each gap holding member and an electric resistance adjustment layer which is caused by an environmental change, by preventing a change in a gap between a charged surface and a surface to be charged, which are disposed in proximity with each other.
      SOLUTION: The conductive support member includes: a conductive support base 102A that is long and has the electric resistance adjustment layer 102B on its outside; and the gap holding members 102C inserted in step parts 102B1 formed in the longitudinal ends of the electric resistance adjustment layer 102B, and capable of setting a predetermined amount of gap between the outermost part of the electric resistance adjustment layer 102B and a member 101 facing that. Each step part 102B1 has an edge 102E formed from an inclined face whose outer shape dimension increases towards the downstream side from the upstream side in the direction where the gap holding member 102C is inserted. Each of the gap holding members 102C is shaped such that a level difference is made to set the predetermined amount gap when this member 102C is inserted into the step parts 102B1.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决问题的方案:提供一种能够防止(1)由于间隙的尺寸变化引起的异常放电的结构的导电性支撑构件,(2)各间隙保持构件与间隙保持构件的间隙的尺寸变化 电阻调节层,其由环境变化引起,通过防止彼此靠近设置的带电表面和被充电表面之间的间隙的变化。 导电支撑构件包括:导电支撑基座102A,其外部具有电阻调节层102B; 以及间隙保持构件102C,其插入形成在电阻调节层102B的纵向端部的台阶部分102B1中,并且能够在电阻调节层102B的最外部分与面向该电阻调节层102B的构件101之间设定预定量的间隙 。 每个台阶部分102B1具有从其间隙保持构件102C插入方向的上游侧朝向下游侧增大的倾斜面形成的边缘102E。 每个间隙保持构件102C被成形为使得当该构件102C被插入到台阶部102B1中时,设定水平差来设定预定的间隙。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Fixing device, image forming apparatus, and control method for the fixing device
    • 固定装置,图像形成装置以及固定装置的控制方法
    • JP2006154487A
    • 2006-06-15
    • JP2004346883
    • 2004-11-30
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • SATO MASAHIKOSHINSHI AKIRAIWATANI NAOKI
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2039G03G2215/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce energy consumed during a standby period while shortening a start-up period, and to obtain stable fixability after the fixing device is started up.
      SOLUTION: Supply power duty is controlled so that when the fixing device is started up, average power supplied to a heating means during a period (t
      0 to t
      1 ) prior to the rotations of rotating members, such as a fixing member and a pressure member, is more than average power supplied to the heating means after the rotations of the rotary members (D
      0 >D
      1 ). This increases the temperature of the fixing member speedily and shortens the start-up period of the fixing device. This also reduces overshoot of the temperature of the fixing member and stabilizes temperature control for the fixing device.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了减少在待机期间消耗的能量,同时缩短启动周期,并且在定影装置启动之后获得稳定的定影性。

      解决方案:控制供电功率,使得当定影装置启动时,在一段时间(t 0 至t 1 )期间提供给加热装置的平均功率 旋转构件旋转之前,旋转构件(例如固定构件和压力构件)的转动之前,是在旋转构件旋转之后提供给加热装置的平均功率(D 0 > D 1 )。 这样可以快速地增加固定部件的温度并缩短定影装置的启动周期。 这也减少了固定部件的温度过冲,并稳定了定影装置的温度控制。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI