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    • 92. 发明授权
    • Method, computer program product, and network node element for more quickly detecting faults on transmission paths and/or in nodes
    • 方法,计算机程序产品和网络节点元素,用于更快地检测传输路径和/或节点中的故障
    • US08107358B2
    • 2012-01-31
    • US11918298
    • 2006-04-04
    • Oliver Veits
    • Oliver Veits
    • H04L1/00
    • H04L45/02H04L43/0817H04L45/28
    • A communication between network node elements (routers), according to which the routes communicate with one another using a link-state protocol, e.g. IS-IS or OSPF and the failure of a network node element can be identified more rapidly than by the evaluation of hello messages disclosed in prior art is provided. A link-state message is received by a first network node element from a neighboring second network node element, the link states that are contained in the link-state message are compared with at least one stored link state of a network node element that lies adjacent to the first network node element and the compared link states are evaluated as a criterion for a failure of a neighboring network node element. The topology is recalculated, taking into consideration the failure of the neighboring network node element, without waiting for a dead interval based on period link (hello) message to elapse.
    • 网络节点元素(路由器)之间的通信,根据该通信路由使用链路状态协议彼此通信。 IS-IS或OSPF,并且可以比通过提供现有技术中公开的hello消息的评估更快地识别网络节点元素的故障。 链路状态消息由第一网络节点元素从相邻的第二网络节点元素接收,将包含在链路状态消息中的链路状态与邻近的网络节点元素的至少一个存储的链路状态进行比较 被评估为相邻网络节点元素的故障的标准。 在不等待基于周期链路(hello)消息的死区间隔的情况下,考虑到相邻网络节点元素的故障,重新计算拓扑。
    • 93. 发明申请
    • Method and Means for the Scalable Improvement of the Quality of a Signal Encoding Method
    • 可扩展性提高信号编码方法质量的方法和手段
    • US20120014474A1
    • 2012-01-19
    • US13133978
    • 2009-12-10
    • Stefan SchandlPanji Setiawan
    • Stefan SchandlPanji Setiawan
    • H04L25/49
    • G10L19/24
    • The invention relates to a method for the scalable improvement of the quality of an encoding method according to IT-U Recommendation G.722, including the following steps:-a digital error signal (E) derived from an input signal to be encoded and a prognosis signal is compared in sections to a number of M*LN different reference signals in an iterative process having a number of repeated steps depending on the scope of the expansion, and the reference signal having a minimum error signal of a prescribed error criteria is derived therefrom,-the reference signals are each made up of equidistant Dirac impulses δ(n) according to (I), wherein off=[0 . . . M−1], indicates the distance of the first impulse from a zero time point, α∈{α,α, . . . ,α} indicates the amplitude value, M the distance between the individual pulses, N the number of pulses, and L the number of different levels,-the information about the reference signal having the minimum error signal is transmitted. c  ( n ) = ∑ p = 0 N - 1  α p · δ  ( n - off - M · p ) ( I )
    • 本发明涉及一种根据IT-U建议G.722可扩展地提高编码方法质量的方法,包括以下步骤: - 从要编码的输入信号导出的数字误差信号(E)和 预测信号在具有取决于扩展的范围的多个重复步骤的迭代过程中与多个M * LN不同参考信号进行比较,并且导出具有规定误差准则的最小误差信号的参考信号 参考信号各自由根据(I)的等距离的狄拉克脉冲δ(n)组成,其中off = [0。 。 。 M-1]表示第一个脉冲与零时间点的距离,α∈{α,α, 。 。 ,α}表示振幅值,M表示各个脉冲之间的距离,N表示脉冲数,L表示不同电平的数量, - 关于具有最小误差信号的参考信号的信息被发送。 c(n)=Σp = 0 N - 1αα·δ(n-off-M·p)(I)
    • 94. 发明授权
    • Network node unit and method for forwarding data packets
    • 网络节点单元和数据包转发方法
    • US08081633B2
    • 2011-12-20
    • US11792559
    • 2006-07-11
    • Oliver Veits
    • Oliver Veits
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L12/4645
    • A network node unit and a method for forwarding data packets are provided. The network node unit is designed for forwarding data packets provided with a virtual network tag and comprises an identified cascading depth of the virtual network tag in the data packets which exceeds a predefined cascading depth, a filtered forwarding of data packets provided with a cascaded virtual network tag in accordance with the predefined and the identified cascading depth, and an administration table for entering the virtual network tag and address data of the data packets in accordance with the predefined and the identified cascading depth.
    • 提供了网络节点单元和用于转发数据分组的方法。 网络节点单元被设计用于转发提供有虚拟网络标签的数据分组,并且包括在超过预定义级联深度的数据分组中的所识别的虚拟网络标签的级联深度,提供有级联虚拟网络的数据分组的过滤转发 标签,以及根据预定义和识别的级联深度输入虚拟网络标签和数据分组的地址数据的管理表。
    • 99. 发明申请
    • Identifying Products Containing a Food Item That Cause a Food Sensitivity
    • 识别含有食物敏感性的食品的产品
    • US20100010318A1
    • 2010-01-14
    • US12171324
    • 2008-07-11
    • JENS RICHTER
    • JENS RICHTER
    • A61B5/00G06K7/10G09B19/00
    • G06Q10/00G06Q50/02
    • In one aspect a mobile health monitor that indicates that a food product is suitable for a sufferer of a food sensitivity is provided. The mobile health monitor includes a reader that reads the barcode of the food product, a database having information about a plurality of food products to determine the suitability of the respective food product, and an indicator that provides an indication when a food product is suitable for the suffer. The database is searched base on the read barcode to determine if the food product associated with the barcode is suitable. The indicator indicates that the food product is suitable when the food product is determined suitable based on the searched database. A method indicating that a food product is suitable for a sufferer of a food sensitivity is also provided.
    • 在一方面,提供了一种移动健康监视器,其指示食品适合于食物敏感性受害者。 移动健康监视器包括读取食品的条形码的读取器,具有关于多个食品的信息的数据库,以确定相应食品的适用性;以及指示器,当食品适合于 受苦 基于读取的条形码来搜索数据库,以确定与条形码相关联的食品是否合适。 该指标表明,当食品根据搜索的数据库确定适合时,食品是合适的。 还提供了表示食品适合于食物敏感性患者的方法。
    • 100. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for tracking a change in a collection of web documents
    • 跟踪Web文档集合中的变化的方法和装置
    • US20090204595A1
    • 2009-08-13
    • US12027316
    • 2008-02-07
    • Bernhard DombrowskiKarl KlugMichal SkubaczPeter SudaJurgen TotzkeCai-Nicolas Ziegler
    • Bernhard DombrowskiKarl KlugMichal SkubaczPeter SudaJurgen TotzkeCai-Nicolas Ziegler
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/3089
    • A method and an apparatus for tracking changes in a collection of web documents, for example, provided by a web site. The web documents are retrieved at a first assigned point in time and a second assigned point in time. Then a similarity measure for a combination of a retrieved web document at a first assigned point in time and a retrieved web document at a second assigned point in time is calculated for determining pairs of corresponding web documents. By comparing said calculated similarity measure of a pair of corresponding web documents with predetermined thresholds for the similarity measure a change in the content of the corresponding web document between the first assigned point in time and second assigned point in time is detected. Instead of referring to identifiers like URLs for web pages the content similarities of web pages are considered. The proposed strategy facilitates the work of marketing analysts.
    • 用于跟踪网站文档集合中的变化的方法和装置,例如由网站提供的。 在第一个分配的时间点和第二个分配的时间点检索网络文档。 然后,计算用于在第一分配时间点检索到的web文档和在第二分配时间点的检索到的web文档的组合的相似性度量,以确定对应的web文档对。 通过将一对相应的web文档的所述计算的相似性度量与相似性度量的预定阈值进行比较,检测在第一分配时间点和第二指定时间点之间的对应web文档的内容的变化。 不考虑网页的URL等标识符,而是考虑网页的内容相似性。 拟议的战略有助于营销分析师的工作。