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91. 发明申请

US20100253942A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHARACTERIZING SILICON LAYER ON TRANSLUCENT SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于表征透明基板上硅层的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100253942A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12727802
申请日：2010-03-19
申请人： Konrad Mack , Juergen Gobel , Joerg Wagner
发明人： Konrad Mack , Juergen Gobel , Joerg Wagner
IPC分类号： G01J3/28 , G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/8422
摘要： A method for the characterization of a silicon layer on a translucent substrate, in particular, for the characterization of a solar cell blank, includes detecting by at least one optical detector, the light transmitted through the silicon layer and/or reflected on the silicon layer. The method also includes determining a degree of absorption of the silicon layer for at least one wavelength by means of the detected light. The method further includes determining a quantity ratio between an amorphous fraction and a crystalline fraction of the silicon layer or between one of these fractions and the total of these fractions by means of the degree of absorption.
摘要翻译：用于表征半透明基板上的硅层的方法，特别是用于表征太阳能电池板坯的方法包括通过至少一个光学检测器检测透过硅层的光和/或在硅层上反射的光。该方法还包括通过检测到的光来确定至少一个波长的硅层的吸收度。该方法还包括通过吸收度来确定硅层的无定形部分和结晶部分之间或这些部分中的一个之间的量比和这些部分的总和之间的量比。

92. 发明授权

US07782539B2 Immersion microscope objective 有权
标题翻译：浸液显微镜物镜
公开(公告)号：US07782539B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11979580
申请日：2007-11-06
申请人： Renhu Shi , Ingo Fahlbusch , Werner Kleinschmidt
发明人： Renhu Shi , Ingo Fahlbusch , Werner Kleinschmidt
IPC分类号： G02B21/02 , G02B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/33 , G02B27/0068
摘要： An immersion microscope objective includes a system of several optical lenses or lens groups between which air spaces are provided and an adjusting device for adapting the immersion microscope objective to different immersion mediums for correcting imaging errors when utilizing the immersion microscope objective in connection with a cover glass, which closes off a specimen holder, and/or for correcting longitudinal chromatic aberrations. The adjusting device is configured to change two air spaces and especially the air spaces (A1, A2) are linearly changeable.
摘要翻译：浸没式显微镜物镜包括几个光学透镜或透镜组的系统，在该系统之间设有空气空间;以及调节装置，用于将浸没式显微镜物镜适用于不同的浸渍介质，以便在利用与玻璃罩相关的浸没显微镜物镜时校正成像误差，其封闭样品架，和/或用于校正纵向色差。调整装置被配置为改变两个空气空间，特别是空气空间（A1，A2）是线性可变的。

93. 发明授权

US07724427B2 Stereoscopic microscope with high numerical aperture 有权
标题翻译：具有高数值孔径的立体显微镜
公开(公告)号：US07724427B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11664557
申请日：2005-09-28
申请人： Johannes Winterot
发明人： Johannes Winterot
IPC分类号： G02B21/20
CPC分类号： G02B21/22
摘要： A telescope-type stereomicroscope which is outfitted with an objective and two magnification changers arranged downstream of the objective. In this telescope-type stereomicroscope, the light from an object that is being examined enters the objective. Two light bundles of the light re-exiting from the objective, which are oriented parallel to one another, enter the magnification changers. The optical axes of the magnification changers are arranged at a fixed distance from one another. Each magnification changer has an entrance pupil for the light bundle associated with it. The entrance pupil has a diameter DEP that depends on the respective selected magnification, where the condition DEP>B/1.06 is met at the maximum selected magnification. Optionally, the stereomicroscope meets the condition tan(ω)≧0.16 with respect to the angle ω at which the light coming from an extra-axial point P at the object enters the magnification changers at the lowest possible magnification setting.
摘要翻译：一个望远镜型立体显微镜，配有物镜和两个放大倍率调节器，布置在物镜的下游。在这种望远镜型立体显微镜中，来自被检查物体的光进入物镜。从物镜重新退出的两个彼此平行取向的光束进入放大率变换器。倍率变换器的光轴彼此间隔一定距离。每个变倍器具有与其相关联的光束的入射光瞳。入射光瞳具有取决于相应选择的放大倍率的直径DEP，其中条件DEP> B / 1.06在最大选择的倍率下被满足。可选地，立体显微镜相对于来自物体处的非轴外点P的光以最低可能的放大倍数设定进入倍率变换器的角度ω，满足条件tan（ω）≥0.16。

94. 发明申请

US20100108188A1 Arrangement for Filling a Container with Bulk Material 有权
标题翻译：用散装物料填充集装箱的安排
公开(公告)号：US20100108188A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12518394
申请日：2008-02-21
申请人： Nico Correns , Christoph Nieten , Michael Rode
发明人： Nico Correns , Christoph Nieten , Michael Rode
IPC分类号： B65B3/26
CPC分类号： A01D43/087
摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement for filling a container (5) with bulk material (3), comprising a filling device with an outflow opening (6) for the bulk material (3) and a container (5) with a filling opening, through which the bulk material (3) passes into the container (5). According to the invention, an arrangement of the abovementioned type is equipped with a measuring device (13) for the repeated detection of image data from the surface (7) of the bulk material (3) in the container (5) during filling and for the repeated determination of filling state values h which are equivalent to the level of the filled bulk material in predefined regions of the bulk material surface, and with a signal processing device for generating control commands from the filling state values h for positioning the outflow opening (6) and the filling opening relative to one another and/or for influencing the quantity of bulk material (3) which flows out of the outflow opening (6) per unit time.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于用散装材料（3）填充容器（5）的装置，包括具有用于散装材料（3）的流出开口（6）和具有填充开口的容器（5）的填充装置其中散装材料（3）进入容器（5）。根据本发明，上述类型的装置配备有用于在填充期间从容器（5）中的散装材料（3）的表面（7）反复检测图像数据的测量装置（13），并且用于填充状态值h的重复确定，其相当于散装材料表面的预定区域中的填充块状材料的水平，以及用于从用于定位流出开口的填充状态值h产生控制命令的信号处理装置 6）和相对于彼此的填充开口和/或用于影响每单位时间流出流出开口（6）的散装材料（3）的量。

95. 发明授权

US07709809B2 Microscope with higher resolution and method for increasing same 有权
标题翻译：显微镜具有更高的分辨率和增加方法
公开(公告)号：US07709809B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US11806459
申请日：2007-05-31
申请人： Michael Kempe
发明人： Michael Kempe
IPC分类号： F21V9/16
CPC分类号： G02B21/0056 , G02B21/0076
摘要： Microscope with higher resolution with partial spatial superposition in the illumination by an excitation beam and a de-excitation beam and/or a switching beam in a fluorescing sample, whereby the light from the sample is deflected, whereby, in the excitation beam and/or in the de-excitation and/or the switching beam, at least one combination of devices exercising circular and radial influence on the spatial phase is provided.
摘要翻译：具有较高分辨率的显微镜，其中通过荧光样品中的激发光束和去激发光束和/或切换光束在照明中具有部分空间叠加，由此来自样品的光被偏转，由此在激发光束和/或在去激励和/或切换光束中，提供对空间相位进行圆周和径向影响的装置的至少一个组合。

96. 发明授权

US07706090B2 Diaphragm device 有权
标题翻译：隔膜装置
公开(公告)号：US07706090B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11330386
申请日：2006-01-12
申请人： Jörg Steinert , Thomas Mehner , Volker Gerstner
发明人： Jörg Steinert , Thomas Mehner , Volker Gerstner
IPC分类号： G02B5/22
CPC分类号： G02B5/005 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0229
摘要： A diaphragm device with which individual wavelengths or ranges of wavelengths in the path of a beam of spectrally dispersed light can be suppressed. Such a diaphragm device comprises at least one array of diaphragms, wherein the individual diaphragms of the array are arranged in a definite relation to each other and may be coupled in the path of the beam and each diaphragm of the array in the coupled state is arranged in a given relation to an individual wavelength or a range of wavelengths.
摘要翻译：可以抑制光谱分散光束的光路中的各波长或波长范围的光阑装置。这种隔膜装置包括至少一个隔膜阵列，其中阵列的各个隔膜彼此以一定的关系布置，并且可以在梁的路径中耦合，并且联接状态的阵列的每个隔膜被布置与波长或波长范围有关。

97. 发明授权

US07706059B2 Tube attachment for microscopes 失效
标题翻译：显微镜管附件
公开(公告)号：US07706059B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11548956
申请日：2006-10-12
申请人： Axel Freerk , Cornelia Bendlin , Anke Vogelgsang
发明人： Axel Freerk , Cornelia Bendlin , Anke Vogelgsang
IPC分类号： G02B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/24 , G02B21/20
摘要： A tube attachment for microscopes which facilitates visual microscope work particularly over extended periods and which can be used universally for different types of microscopes and, at the same time, can be produced economically using simple manufacturing techniques, it is suggested that a tube attachment is constructed as a holder which can be adjusted with respect to height and, optionally, with respect to angle and can be fastened directly to a binocular tube of a microscope. The holder includes two carriers which are displaceable axially relative to one another and which have a forehead rest and a chin support or one carrier with the forehead rest for a user, and devices are provided at the carriers for clamping the adjusting movements of the carriers.
摘要翻译：用于显微镜的管附件，其特别是在长时间内促进视觉显微镜工作，并且可以被普遍用于不同类型的显微镜，并且同时可以使用简单的制造技术经济地制造，建议构造管附件作为可以相对于高度和可选地相对于角度调节的保持器，并且可以直接紧固到显微镜的双目管上。保持器包括两个可相对于彼此轴向移动的托架，其具有前额支架和下巴支撑件或一个托架，前额头支架用于使用者，并且在托架上设置有用于夹持托架调节运动的装置。

98. 发明授权

US07692879B2 Correction device for an optical arrangement and confocal microscope with such a device 有权
标题翻译：具有这种装置的光学布置和共聚焦显微镜的校正装置
公开(公告)号：US07692879B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US11822010
申请日：2007-06-29
申请人： Joerg Steinert , Matthias Wald , Saskia Pergande
发明人： Joerg Steinert , Matthias Wald , Saskia Pergande
IPC分类号： G02B27/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/004 , G02B21/0052 , G02B21/0072 , G02B26/0875 , G02B27/0068
摘要： A correction device for an imaging optical arrangement exhibiting a light path (1), in particular for a microscope, that exhibits at least one plane-parallel transparent plate (9), which is held in a mounting plate in the image beam path (1) and is propelable around at least one axle in a tipping and/or a swiveling motion, in order in adjust a definite parallel misalignment of the beams in the image beam path (1) by a change in the tipping situation of the plate (9). A confocal microscope with such a correction device exhibits a confocal screen (4), which illustrates a specimen mark (10), whereby the plane-parallel plate (9) is placed in front of the detector unit (2) in the light path (1), in order to center the illustration of the aperture diaphragm on the detector unit.
摘要翻译：一种用于成像光学装置的校正装置，其具有显示至少一个平面平行的透明板（9）的光路（1），特别是显微镜，其保持在图像光束路径（1）中的安装板），并且在倾翻和/或旋转运动中围绕至少一个轴可推进，以便通过板（9）的倾翻情况的变化来调整图像光束路径（1）中的光束的确定的平行的未对准）。具有这种校正装置的共聚焦显微镜显示出共焦屏（4），其示出了标本（10），由此平面平行板（9）被放置在光路中的检测器单元（2）的前面 1），以便将孔径光阑的图示置于检测器单元上。

99. 发明授权

US07688504B2 Optical scanning microscope 有权
标题翻译：光学扫描显微镜
公开(公告)号：US07688504B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US12320331
申请日：2009-01-23
申请人： Ralf Wolleschensky
发明人： Ralf Wolleschensky
IPC分类号： G02B21/06
CPC分类号： G02B21/0032 , G02B21/002
摘要： Microscope, in particular an optical scanning microscope with illumination of a specimen via a beam splitter, which is arranged in an objective pupil and includes at least a reflecting first portion and at least a transmitting second portion, whereby the reflecting portion serves to couple in the illumination light and the transmitting portion serves to pass the detection light in the detection direction or the transmitting portion serves to couple in the illumination light and the reflecting portion serves to couple out the detection light, with a first scanning arrangement. Means are provided in the detection light path for the overlay of at least one further scanning arrangement for illumination and detection.
摘要翻译：显微镜，特别是具有通过分束器照射样品的光学扫描显微镜，其被布置在物镜光瞳中，并且至少包括反射第一部分和至少透射第二部分，由此反射部分用于在照明光和透射部分用于使检测方向上的检测光通过，或者透射部分用于在照明光中耦合，并且反射部分用于以第一扫描装置耦合检测光。在用于照明和检测的至少一个另外的扫描装置的覆盖的检测光路中提供了装置。

100. 发明申请

US20100063681A1 METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR THE STEERING OF A VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种车辆转向的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100063681A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12516300
申请日：2007-11-20
申请人： Nico Correns , Enrico Geissler , Michael Rode , Christoph Nieten , Tobias Neumann , Ruediger Kuehnle
发明人： Nico Correns , Enrico Geissler , Michael Rode , Christoph Nieten , Tobias Neumann , Ruediger Kuehnle
IPC分类号： A01B69/00 , B62D6/00 , H04N7/18
CPC分类号： A01B69/001
摘要： The invention relates to a method by which image data from the terrain lying in front of a vehicle (1) in the direction of travel are detected, and from which data steering commands to influence the direction and/or the speed of travel are generated. The invention relates further to an arrangement for steering an agricultural vehicle (1) according to this method. According to the invention, the problem is solved in that prominent objects (3) are selected by means of the image data, the distance between the vehicle (1) and the prominent objects (3) is determined, and the steering commands are generated from the image data which correspond to the objects and from the changes of distance between the vehicle (1) and the objects (3).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种方法，通过该方法可以检测到在行驶方向上位于车辆（1）前面的地形的图像数据，从而产生影响行进方向和/或速度的数据转向命令。本发明进一步涉及根据该方法转向农用车辆（1）的装置。根据本发明，解决了通过图像数据选择突出物体（3）的问题，确定了车辆（1）和突出物体（3）之间的距离，并且从对应于物体的图像数据和车辆（1）与物体（3）之间的距离的变化。

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