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    • 94. 发明申请
    • SWITCHING POWER CONVERTER INPUT VOLTAGE APPROXIMATE ZERO CROSSING DETERMINATION
    • 切换电源转换器输入电压近似零交叉测量
    • US20150171853A1
    • 2015-06-18
    • US14104137
    • 2013-12-12
    • Cirrus Logic, Inc.
    • Eric J. KingJohn L. Melanson
    • H03K17/13H05B33/08
    • H03K17/13H05B33/0815H05B33/0845Y02B20/346
    • In at least one embodiment, the controller senses a leading edge, phase cut AC input voltage value to a switching power converter during a cycle of the AC input voltage. The controller senses the voltage value at a time prior to a zero crossing of the AC input voltage and utilizes the voltage value to determine the approximate zero crossing. In at least one embodiment, by determining an approximate zero crossing of the AC input voltage, the controller is unaffected by any disturbances of the dimmer that could otherwise make detecting the zero crossing problematic. The particular way of determining an approximate zero crossing is a matter of design choice. In at least one embodiment, the controller approximates the AC input voltage using a function that estimates a waveform of the AC input voltage and determines the approximate zero crossing of the AC input voltage from the approximation of the AC input voltage.
    • 在至少一个实施例中,控制器在交流输入电压的周期期间感测到开关功率转换器的前沿,相切割AC输入电压值。 控制器感测交流输入电压过零之前的电压值,并利用电压值来确定近似过零点。 在至少一个实施例中,通过确定AC输入电压的近似零交叉,控制器不受调光器的任何干扰影响,否则可能会使检测到零交叉问题。 确定近似过零点的具体方法是设计选择的问题。 在至少一个实施例中,控制器使用估计AC输入电压的波形的函数来近似AC输入电压,并根据AC输入电压的近似确定AC输入电压的近似过零点。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • Switch circuit and semiconductor circuit
    • 开关电路和半导体电路
    • US08598939B2
    • 2013-12-03
    • US13350801
    • 2012-01-15
    • Tetsuhiro ShimizuSatoshi HanazawaToshio ShinomiyaHiroyasu Yoshizawa
    • Tetsuhiro ShimizuSatoshi HanazawaToshio ShinomiyaHiroyasu Yoshizawa
    • H03K17/13
    • H03K17/6874G01S7/52017
    • A T/R switch applicable to an ultrasonograph and capable of transmitting a signal reflected from a living body over a wide band with low noise without causing erroneous operation of the switch or element destruction even when the potential of a transmission signal or reflected signal changes includes: a common source terminal commonly and serially coupling the source terminals of two MOS transistors; a common gate terminal commonly coupling the gate terminals of the two MOS transistors; a main switch, the drain terminals of which are connected to input/output terminals; and a floating voltage circuit which is connected to the common gate terminal and common source terminal, makes the common gate terminal potential follow, in phase, variation in the common source terminal potential, and sends a signal to turn the switch on or off to the common gate terminal.
    • 适用于超声波诊断装置的AT / R开关,能够以较低的噪声在宽带上发送从生物体反射的信号,即使在发送信号或反射信号的电位变化的情况下,也不会导致开关或元件破坏的错误操作, 公共源极端子共同并串联耦合两个MOS晶体管的源极端子; 通常连接两个MOS晶体管的栅极端子的公共栅极端子; 主开关,其漏极端子连接到输入/输出端子; 以及与公共栅极端子和公共源极端子连接的浮置电压电路,使公共栅极电位跟随同相源极端子电位的相位变化,并发送信号将开关接通或断开 普通门终端。
    • 98. 发明授权
    • Method and circuit arrangement for monitoring the mode of operation of one or more load circuits, especially of a domestic appliance
    • 用于监测一个或多个负载电路,特别是家用电器的操作模式的方法和电路装置
    • US07339414B2
    • 2008-03-04
    • US10567628
    • 2004-07-14
    • Christian Duscher
    • Christian Duscher
    • H03K17/13
    • G01R31/2825G01R19/16547G01R19/2513G01R31/42
    • The invention relates to a method and a circuit arrangement for monitoring the mode of operation of one or more load circuits, especially of a domestic appliance, which contains a controlled semiconductor switch, such as a triac, and an electric consumer. Said switches are supplied by at least one alternating voltage source that supplies an alternating voltage including positive and negative voltage half-waves. The invention is characterized in that the currents flowing through all controlled semiconductor switches (T1, T2) and the electric consumers (R1, R2) are guided through a common low-impedance precision resistor (Rm). The respective voltage drop occurring over the low-impedance precision resistor (Rm) is separately evaluated with respect to the amplitudes of the positive and negative voltage half-waves.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于监测一个或多个负载电路(特别是家用电器)的操作模式的方法和电路装置,其包含受控半导体开关,例如三端双向可控硅开关元件和电消耗器。 所述开关由提供包括正和负电压半波的交流电压的至少一个交流电压源提供。 本发明的特征在于,流过所有受控半导体开关(T 1,T 2)和电用户(R 1,R 2)的电流被引导通过公共的低阻抗精密电阻器(Rm)。 在低阻抗精密电阻(Rm)上发生的相应电压降分别针对正和负电压半波的振幅进行评估。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Power supply switching circuit and method
    • 电源开关电路及方法
    • US07205808B2
    • 2007-04-17
    • US11143852
    • 2005-06-02
    • Yong-Xing YouXing-Jun YangJin-Liang Xiong
    • Yong-Xing YouXing-Jun YangJin-Liang Xiong
    • H03K5/1536H03K17/13
    • G06F1/266H02J9/061
    • A power supply switching circuit includes an input terminal (2) for receiving a signal from a motherboard, an output terminal (4) to output a control signal, a first Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) (5), and a second BJT (7). A base of the first BJT is connected to the input terminal via a base bleeder circuit. A collector of the first BJT is connected to a stand-by power supply terminal (10) via a collector resistor. A base of the second BJT is connected to the collector of the first BJT. A collector of the second BJT is connected to a system power supply terminal (12) via a collector resistor. The collector of the second BJT is connected to the output terminal. Emitters of the first and second BJTs are grounded.
    • 电源开关电路包括用于接收来自主板的信号的输入端子(2),输出控制信号的输出端子(4),第一双极结晶体管(BJT)(5)和第二BJT(7) )。 第一个BJT的基极通过基极泄放电路连接到输入端。 第一BJT的集电极通过集电极电阻连接到备用电源端子(10)。 第二个BJT的基座连接到第一个BJT的收集器。 第二BJT的集电极通过集电极电阻连接到系统电源端子(12)。 第二BJT的集电极连接到输出端子。 第一和第二BJT的发射器是接地的。