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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Synthesis of lithium-metal-phosphates under hydrothermal conditions
    • 在水热条件下合成锂金属磷酸盐
    • US09156693B2
    • 2015-10-13
    • US13142606
    • 2009-12-22
    • Kirill BramnikHartmut HibstJordan Keith LampertSimon Schroedle
    • Kirill BramnikHartmut HibstJordan Keith LampertSimon Schroedle
    • H01M4/88H01B1/06H01B1/12C01B25/45H01M4/58H01M4/62H01M10/0525
    • C01B25/45H01M4/5825H01M4/625H01M10/0525
    • The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of general formula (I) Lia-bM1bQ1-cM2cPd-eM3eOx (l), wherein Q has the oxidation state +2 and M1, M2, M3,a, b, c, d, e and x are: Q: Fe, Mn, Co, Ni, M1: Na, K, Rb and/or Cs, M2: Mg, Al, Ca, Ti, Co, Ni, Cr, V, Fe, Mn, wherein Q and M2 are different from each other,M3: Si, S, F a: 0.8-1.9, b: 0-0.3, c: 0-0.9, d: 0.8-1.9, e: 0-0.5, x: 1.0-8, depending on the amount and oxidation state of Li, M1, M2, P, M3, wherein compounds of general formula (I) are neutrally charged, comprising the following steps (A) providing a mixture comprising at least one lithium-comprising compound, at least one Q-comprising compound, in which Q has at least partially an oxidation state higher than +2, and at least one M1-comprising compound, if present, and/or at least one M2-comprising compound, if present, and/or least one M3-comprising compound, if present, and at least one reducing agent which is oxidized to at least one compound comprising at least one phosphorous atom in oxidation state +5, and (B) heating the mixture obtained in step (A) at a temperature of 100 to 500° C. and at an autogeneous pressure to reduce Q to oxidation state +2 and to obtain a compound of general formula (I).
    • 本发明涉及制备通式(I)Lia-bM1bQ1-cM2cPd-eM3eOx(1)的化合物的方法,其中Q具有氧化态+2和M1,M2,M3,a,b,c, d,e和x为:Q:Fe,Mn,Co,Ni,M1:Na,K,Rb和/或Cs,M2:Mg,Al,Ca,Ti,Co,Ni,Cr,V,Fe,Mn 其中Q和M2彼此不同,M3:Si,S,F a:0.8-1.9,b:0-0.3,c:0-0.9,d:0.8-1.9,e:0-0.5,x: 取决于Li,M1,M2,P,M3的量和氧化态,其中通式(I)的化合物是中性带电的,包括以下步骤(A),提供包含至少一种锂 - 包含化合物,至少一种含Q的化合物,其中Q至少部分具有高于+2的氧化态,以及至少一种含M1化合物(如果存在)和/或至少一种含M2化合物,如果 存在和/或至少一种含M3化合物(如果存在)和至少一种被氧化成至少一种化合物com的还原剂 至少提供一个氧化态+5的磷原子,(B)在100〜500℃的温度和自发压力下加热步骤(A)中得到的混合物,将Q降低至氧化态+2, 得到通式(I)的化合物。