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11. 发明授权

US4841784A Method and apparatus for monitoring the tensile force on a thread 失效
标题翻译：用于监测螺纹上的拉力的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4841784A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US168500
申请日：1988-03-15
申请人： Erwin Leurer
发明人： Erwin Leurer
IPC分类号： B65H59/40 , G01L5/10
CPC分类号： G01L5/106 , B65H59/40 , G01L5/10 , G01L5/108 , B65H2551/20 , B65H2553/22 , B65H2701/31
摘要： A device for monitoring the tension on a thread comprises a frame for retaining the thread; a leaf spring on the frame for bearing against the thread and being displaced thereby as a function of such tension; a generator, such as a permanent magnet on the leaf spring, for generating an electromagnetic field between the frame and the leaf spring which varies as a function of such displacement; a Hall effect sensor which senses such field and generates an output signal indicative of such tension; and an electronic system for receiving said output signal and indicating whether said output signal and thereby said thread tension is within a predetermined desirable range. The indication is made at least at a location in the vicinity of the frame where it can be seen by persons who are responsible for maintaining the correct thread tension, and may comprise a plurality of LEDs for indicating respectively when the thread tension is too high, too low, and at the correct level. A method and device are also disclosed wherein the AC component of the sensor output is detected, and compared against an upper limit voltage and a lower limit voltage to determine whether the AC component above the upper limit voltage or below the lower limit voltage, and a respective LED is lit to indicate whether the AC component and the thread tension is too low, too high, or within the desirable range.
摘要翻译：用于监测螺纹上的张力的装置包括用于保持螺纹的框架; 框架上的板簧用于抵抗螺纹并因此作为这种张力的函数而被移位; 发电机，例如板簧上的永磁体，用于在框架和板簧之间产生电磁场，该电磁场作为这种位移的函数而变化; 霍尔效应传感器，其感测这样的场并产生指示这种张力的输出信号; 以及电子系统，用于接收所述输出信号并指示所述输出信号和所述线张力是否在预定的期望范围内。至少在框架附近的位置进行指示，其中负责维护正确的线张力的人可以看到该位置，并且可以包括多个LED，用于分别指示线张力太高时，太低，并且在正确的水平。还公开了一种方法和装置，其中检测到传感器输出的AC分量，并将其与上限电压和下限电压进行比较，以确定高于上限电压或低于下限电压的AC分量，以及相应的LED点亮以指示AC组件和线张力是否太低，太高或在期望的范围内。

12. 发明授权

US4699606A Apparatus for detecting and/or controlling tension of a moving web, for example, a filamentary tow utilized in the production of cigarette filters 失效
标题翻译：用于检测和/或控制移动幅材张力的装置，例如用于卷烟过滤器生产中的丝状丝束
公开(公告)号：US4699606A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-13
申请号：US897683
申请日：1986-08-18
申请人： Cornell Whitley, Jr. , William L. Millen , George C. Trail, Jr.
发明人： Cornell Whitley, Jr. , William L. Millen , George C. Trail, Jr.
IPC分类号： A24D3/02 , B65H23/04 , D06B3/32 , G01L5/10 , G01L5/06
CPC分类号： G01L5/106 , A24D3/0295 , B65H23/044 , D06B3/325 , G01L5/10 , G01L5/107
摘要： Apparatus for detecting and/or controlling tension of a moving web, for example, a filamentary tow, in a preselected zone of a longitudinal path traversed by the moving web. A sensing roller is journally supported by roller support structure, the latter having an opposing pair of deflection arms each of which is defined by edges which diverge from one another between inner supported and outer unsupported ends of the arms so that a region of reduced width (as measured in the general longitudinal direction of the web) is provided near each inner supported end. A reaction force which is indicative of the web's tension will thus be exerted against the sensing roller and transferred to the roller support structure so as to responsively cause the deflection arms to be resiliently flexed in the general direction of the reaction force. The extent of such resilient flexion is detected with strain gauges operatively connected to the deflection arms and output a signal indicative of the web's tension to provide monitoring and/or control thereof.
摘要翻译：用于在由移动幅材横穿的纵向路径的预选区域中检测和/或控制移动幅材（例如丝状丝束）的张力的装置。感测辊由滚子支撑结构支承，后者具有相对的一对偏转臂，每个偏转臂由在臂的内部支撑和外部未支撑端之间彼此分开的边缘限定，使得宽度减小的区域在腹板的纵向方向上测量）设置在每个内支撑端附近。因此，指示幅材张力的反作用力将抵抗传感辊施加并传递到辊支撑结构，以便响应地使偏转臂在反作用力的大致方向上弹性弯曲。通过可操作地连接到偏转臂的应变计来检测这种弹性弯曲的程度，并输出指示幅材张力的信号以提供其监测和/或控制。

13. 发明授权

US4326424A Web tension transducer arrangement 失效
标题翻译：网张力传感器布置
公开(公告)号：US4326424A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-27
申请号：US118807
申请日：1980-02-25
申请人： Robert G. Koenig
发明人： Robert G. Koenig
IPC分类号： G01L1/22 , G01L5/00 , G01L5/10
CPC分类号： G01L5/106 , G01L1/2243 , G01L5/0019 , G01L5/10 , G01L5/107
摘要： A web tension transducer device which is easily in-installed, has a high natural frequency, excellent linearity, and extremely low hysteresis. A twin beam type transducer having strain gages at the flex points of the beams is coupled to the shaft supporting the moving web through a self-aligning anti-friction bearing, the strain gages being so located and electrically connected that effects of friction in the bearing due to bending of the shaft are automatically cancelled out in the circuitry in which the strain gages are connected. The self-aligning bearing coupling is arranged to permit relative axial displacement between the shaft and the twin beam transducer for accommodating comparatively large amounts of shaft expansion. The bearing also may have a bearing surface liner comprised of a low coefficient of friction thermoplastic resin material such as teflon fiber or teflon fiber-filled acetal resin fabric.
摘要翻译：容易安装的卷筒纸张力传感器装置具有高的固有频率，良好的线性度和极低的滞后。在梁的弯曲点处具有应变计的双梁式换能器通过自对准的抗摩擦轴承联接到支撑移动腹板的轴上，应变计被定位并电连接到轴承中的摩擦效应由于轴的弯曲在应变计连接的电路中自动抵消。自对准轴承联轴器布置成允许轴和双梁换能器之间的相对轴向位移，以适应较大量的轴膨胀。该轴承还可以具有由低摩擦系数的热塑性树脂材料（例如聚四氟乙烯纤维或聚四氟乙烯纤维填充的缩醛树脂织物）组成的支承表面衬垫。

14. 发明授权

US4141245A Device for the measurement of mechanical work and power 失效
标题翻译：用于测量机械功率和功率的装置
公开(公告)号：US4141245A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-27
申请号：US690580
申请日：1976-05-27
申请人： Heinz P. Brandstetter
发明人： Heinz P. Brandstetter
IPC分类号： F16H7/08 , G01L3/24 , G01L5/06 , G01L5/10
CPC分类号： G01L5/106 , G01L3/247 , G01L5/06 , G01L5/10 , G01L5/107 , F16H2007/0874
摘要： Mechanical work and power transmitted through transmission elements such as chain drives is determined by deflecting a transmission element and measuring the distance and/or speed of deflection and the deflection force while the transmission continues its operation.
摘要翻译：通过传动元件如链条传动装置传递的机械作业和动力通过偏转传动元件并测量变速器继续其操作时的偏转和偏转力的距离和/或速度来确定。

15. 发明授权

US3826321A Load weighing system for cranes with rotatable booms 失效
标题翻译：带有可旋转船体的起重机负载称重系统
公开(公告)号：US3826321A
公开(公告)日：1974-07-30
申请号：US36394273
申请日：1973-05-25
申请人： TRANS SONICS INC
发明人： EDGERTON B , RIGNEY E , BENSON R
IPC分类号： B66C13/16 , G01G3/14 , G01G3/142 , G01G19/18 , G01L5/10
CPC分类号： G01L5/106 , B66C13/16 , G01G3/1406 , G01G3/142 , G01G19/18 , G01L5/102 , G01L5/107
摘要： A load weighing system for a crane having a boom which is independently rotatable with respect to an operator''s cab carrying an indicator for displaying the load weight. The system uses a boom-mounted dynamometer whose output is an accurate indication of cable tension and therefore load weight. The dynamometer output modulates a transmitter and the transmitter output is fed to a loop around the boom pedestal. The resulting magnetic field surrounding the loop provides a medium for coupling the transmitted signal to the cab-mounted receiver.
摘要翻译：一种用于起重机的负载称重系统，其具有可相对于操作者驾驶室独立地旋转的起重臂，该起重机承载用于显示负载重量的指示器。该系统使用悬臂安装的测力计，其输出是电缆张力的精确指示，因此是负载重量。测功机输出调制发射机，发射机输出被馈送到围绕吊臂基座的环路。环路所产生的磁场提供了用于将发射信号耦合到驾驶室安装接收器的介质。

16. 发明授权

US3739633A Apparatus for measuring tension in web-type materials 失效
标题翻译：用于测量网状材料张力的装置
公开(公告)号：US3739633A
公开(公告)日：1973-06-19
申请号：US3739633D
申请日：1971-09-15
申请人： SAXL E
发明人： SAXL E
IPC分类号： G01L5/10 , G01L5/04
CPC分类号： G01L5/106 , G01L5/10 , G01L5/107
摘要： Device for measuring tension in web-type materials such as tape, cloth, paper, felt, plastic film and the like which are under tension load, the device including three substantially parallel elongated rods carrying rotatively mounted sleeves for engaging the surfaces of the web-type material, the center rod being a load feeler member extending from the deflection portion of a load deflection beam which incorporates means for measuring the beam deflection in terms of tension in the web-type material, the other two rods being reference members on respective sides of the feeler member and rigidly fixed to a reference plate which is adjustable in perpendicular relation to the plane of the web-type material to compensate for thickness of the web-type material whose tension is being measured. The rotatively mounted sleeves are tapered at the ends farthest from the load deflection beam to facilitate edgewise insertion onto the surfaces of the material for making the tension measurement. Edgewise insertion may also be facilitated by separation of the reference sleeves with respect to the feeler sleeve in perpendicular relation to the web-type material by adjustment of the reference plate.
摘要翻译：该装置包括三个基本上平行的细长杆，其承载旋转安装的套筒，用于接合卷筒纸的表面，中心杆是从负载偏转光束的偏转部分延伸的负载触觉元件，负载偏转光束包括用于测量纤维网型材料中的张力的光束偏转的装置，另外两个杆是相应侧上的参考部件并刚性地固定到参考板上，该参考板可以垂直于卷筒纸材料的平面调节，以补偿其张力被测量的卷筒纸材料的厚度。旋转安装的套筒在离负载偏转梁最远的端部处是锥形的，以便于沿边缘插入材料的表面以进行张力测量。通过调整参考板，也可以通过将参考套管相对于卷筒套筒垂直于卷筒纸型材料分离而进行沿边插入。

17. 发明授权

US3495454A Device for electrically measuring the tension of moving threads 失效
标题翻译：用于电动测量移动螺纹的张力的装置
公开(公告)号：US3495454A
公开(公告)日：1970-02-17
申请号：US3495454D
申请日：1967-01-23
申请人： PALITEX PROJECT CO GMBH
发明人： HEIMES WILLY
IPC分类号： B65H59/40 , G01L5/10 , G01L5/04
CPC分类号： G01L5/106 , B65H59/40 , B65H2402/414 , B65H2701/31 , G01L5/10 , G01L5/107 , Y10S73/03

18. 发明授权

US3031152A Improved apparatus for measuring, indicating, and controlling web tension 失效
标题翻译：改进的测量，指示和控制纸张张力的设备
公开(公告)号：US3031152A
公开(公告)日：1962-04-24
申请号：US73135558
申请日：1958-04-28
申请人： DUSENBERY CO JOHN
发明人： COHEN MARTIN J , YOUNG ROGER W , JOHN DUSENBERY , GIBSON JR HENRY C
IPC分类号： B65H23/04 , G01L5/10
CPC分类号： G01L5/106 , B65H23/044 , G01L5/10 , G01L5/107

19. 发明申请

US20190016414A1 ROTATION CALCULATING SYSTEM AND ROTATION CALCULATING METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190016414A1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-17
申请号：US15647249
申请日：2017-07-11
申请人： PixArt Imaging Inc.
发明人： Chung-Ting Yang , Yen-Min Chang , Ching-Lin Chung
IPC分类号： B62M25/08 , G01L5/10
CPC分类号： B62M25/08 , B62J2099/0013 , B62J2099/002 , B62K2025/025 , B62K2206/00 , B62M3/08 , G01L5/106 , G01P3/486 , G01P3/487
摘要： A rotation calculating device comprising: a first rotating device; a first target device; an first optical characteristic acquiring device, configured to acquire optical characteristics for at least one feature of the first target device; and a calculating unit, configured to calculate rotation for the first rotating device based on the optical characteristics of the feature.

20. 发明授权

US10054506B2 Tension measuring apparatus having a heat flow sensor that detects a heat flow caused by an elastic deformation of an elastic body 有权
公开(公告)号：US10054506B2
公开(公告)日：2018-08-21
申请号：US15484217
申请日：2017-04-11
申请人： DENSO CORPORATION
发明人： Norio Gouko , Toshihisa Taniguchi , Atusi Sakaida , Keiji Okamoto , Yoshihiko Shiraishi , Masahiro Asano
IPC分类号： G01L5/06 , G01K17/00 , G01N25/00
CPC分类号： G01L5/06 , G01K17/00 , G01L1/005 , G01L5/106 , G01N25/00
摘要： A tension measuring apparatus includes a displacement part that is displaced in accordance with tension or a change of the tension of a wire rod to be measured when the displacement part is caused to abut against the wire rod to receive the tension of the wire rod, an elastic body that is elastically deformed in accordance with displacement of the displacement part, and a heat flow sensor that detects a heat flow caused by elastic deformation of the elastic body.

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