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    • 19. 发明申请
    • Polyquaternary Polymer as a Depressant in a Method for Froth Flotation of Potash Ores
    • 聚季铵盐聚合物作为钾盐泡沫浮选方法中的抑制剂
    • US20150314305A1
    • 2015-11-05
    • US14650774
    • 2013-12-17
    • Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V.
    • Jan Olof GustafssonChristina Josefin Lannefors
    • B03D1/016B03D1/02C08G73/02
    • B03D1/016B03D1/008B03D1/01B03D1/02B03D2201/06B03D2203/10C08G73/022C08G73/0226
    • The present invention relates to the use of a polyquaternary polymer obtainable by reacting i) a dialkylamine having the structure R1R2NH, where R1 and R2 independently are hydrocarbyl groups having 1-3 carbon atoms; ii) a difunctional compound selected from the group consisting of epihalohydrins, diepoxides, precursors of epihalohydrins and epoxides which under alkaline conditions are readily converted into the corresponding epoxy compounds, and mixtures thereof; and iii) optionally a polyfunctional amine selected from the group consisting of ammonia, primary amines, alkylenediamines having 2-6 carbon atoms, and polyalkyle nepolyamines having the structure H2N—[R3—N(R4)]y—R3—NH2, where y is an integer from 1 to 5, R3 is an alkylene radical having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and R4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms, and an ω-aminoalkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms; as a depressant in a method for froth flotation of potash ores.
    • 本发明涉及通过使i)具有结构R1R2NH的二烷基胺反应得到的聚季铵化聚合物的用途,其中R 1和R 2独立地是具有1-3个碳原子的烃基; ii)选自表卤代醇,二环氧化物,表卤代醇前体和环氧化物的二官能化合物,其在碱性条件下容易转化为相应的环氧化合物,及其混合物; 和iii)任选的选自氨,伯胺,具有2-6个碳原子的亚烷基二胺的多官能胺和具有结构H2N- [R3-N(R4)] y-R3-NH2的聚烷基多胺,其中y 为1〜5的整数,R 3为碳原子数2〜6的亚烷基,R 4选自氢,碳原子数1〜3的烷基,碳原子数2〜 6个碳原子; 作为钾盐矿石浮选方法中的抑制剂。