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    • 25. 发明申请
    • SPARK PLUG
    • SPARK插头
    • US20090160305A1
    • 2009-06-25
    • US12339599
    • 2008-12-19
    • Hiroyuki KAMEDAKatsutoshi NakayamaSatoshi NagasawaKazumasa Yoshida
    • Hiroyuki KAMEDAKatsutoshi NakayamaSatoshi NagasawaKazumasa Yoshida
    • H01T13/20
    • H01T13/39H01T13/16H01T13/32
    • A spark plug includes an outer electrode including an outer electrode tip of which a distal end surface is spaced from an outer peripheral surface of a leading end portion of a center electrode to define a spark discharge gap. A protruding insulator portion of a cylindrical insulator protrudes at least 1.0 mm from a leading end surface of a cylindrical metal shell. A protruding center electrode portion of the center electrode protrudes at least 3.5 mm from the leading end surface of the cylindrical metal shell. A relationship (θ1+θ2)/2≧75 degrees is satisfied where the angle θ1 is defined as a central angle (degrees) of a first circular sector having a point B1 as a center thereof, and the angle θ2 is an average value (degrees) of the central angles of two second circular sectors having the point B1 as a center thereof.
    • 火花塞包括外电极,外电极端部的远端表面与中心电极的前端部分的外周表面间隔开以限定火花放电间隙。 圆柱形绝缘体的突出的绝缘体部分从圆柱形金属壳的前端表面突出至少1.0mm。 中心电极的突出的中心电极部分从圆柱形金属壳的前端表面突出至少3.5mm。 在角度θ1被定义为具有点B1作为其中心的第一圆形扇形的中心角(度)的情况下,满足关系(θ1+θ2)/ 2> = 75度,并且角度θ2是平均值 以点B1为中心的两个第二圆形扇形体的中心角度的度(度)。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Ignition system
    • 点火系统
    • US06617706B2
    • 2003-09-09
    • US09435368
    • 1999-11-08
    • Yoshihiro MatsubaraAkio KokubuKazumasa YoshidaMakoto YamaguchiKazuya IwataShoichiro ItoHiroshi Ono
    • Yoshihiro MatsubaraAkio KokubuKazumasa YoshidaMakoto YamaguchiKazuya IwataShoichiro ItoHiroshi Ono
    • H01T1302
    • H01T13/39H01T13/467
    • An ignition system has a spark plug and a positive voltage applying unit. The spark plug includes a central electrode, a porcelain insulator for holding the central electrode, a main metallic shell for holding the porcelain insulator, and a ground electrode electrically connected to the main metallic shell. The positive voltage applying unit applies a positive voltage to the central electrode of the spark plug in comparison with the ground electrode, so that an ignition high voltage is applied between the central electrode and the ground electrode. In the spark plug, a spark discharge gap is formed between the ground electrode and a distal end portion of the central electrode. The ground electrode is positioned so that a rear edge of a mating face opposed to a peripheral side of the central electrode is positioned in the side of the distal end of the central electrode in comparison with an end face of the porcelain insulator.
    • 点火系统具有火花塞和正电压施加单元。 火花塞包括中心电极,用于保持中心电极的瓷绝缘体,用于保持瓷绝缘体的主金属壳,以及与主金属壳电连接的接地电极。 正电压施加单元与接地电极相比,向火花塞的中心电极施加正电压,从而在中心电极和接地电极之间施加点火高电压。 在火花塞中,在接地电极和中心电极的远端部分之间形成火花放电间隙。 接地电极的定位使得与瓷绝缘体的端面相比,与中心电极的周边相对的配合面的后边缘位于中心电极的远端侧。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Spark plug for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机火花塞
    • US06225752B1
    • 2001-05-01
    • US09520971
    • 2000-03-08
    • Yoshihiro MatsubaraAkio KokubuKazumasa YoshidaMakoto Yamaguchi
    • Yoshihiro MatsubaraAkio KokubuKazumasa YoshidaMakoto Yamaguchi
    • H05B3702
    • H01T13/38F02B2275/18H01T13/52
    • A spark plug for an internal combustion engine is constituted by an insulating member (20) having an axial hole (26) formed along a central shaft (18); a rod-shape central electrode (12) accommodated in the axial hole; and a ground electrode (16) with which an igniting portion (16a) opposite to the outer surface (12a) of the central electrode is formed. In the spark plug, application of voltage between the central electrode and the ground electrode such that the polarity of the central electrode is made to be positive causes discharge to occur between the central electrode and the ground electrode. The spark plug satisfies at least one of the following conditions (a) and (b). (a) When the insulating member is cut along the central axis and a first extension line (60a) in the form obtained by outwards extending a line (60) indicating an end surface of said insulating member adjacent to the igniting portion and a second extension line (61a, 63a) in the form obtained by extending a line (61, 63) indicating the outer surface of the insulating member in the vicinity of the igniting portion are drawn, the distance tp from an intersection (62) between the first and second extension lines to a line indicating an inner surface of the axial hole adjacent to the igniting portion is 1.0 mm or shorter (tp ≦1.0 mm). (b) The difference (&phgr;d2−&phgr;d1) between diameter &phgr;d1 of the central electrode and diameter &phgr;d2 of the axial hole is 0.08 mm or shorter {(&phgr;d2−&phgr;d1) ≦0.8 mm}.
    • 一种用于内燃机的火花塞由具有沿着中心轴(18)形成的轴向孔(26)的绝缘构件(20)构成; 容纳在所述轴孔中的杆状中心电极(12) 和形成与中心电极的外表面(12a)相对的点火部分(16a)的接地电极(16)。 在火花塞中,中心电极和接地电极之间的电压施加使得中心电极的极性为正,导致在中心电极和接地电极之间发生放电。 火花塞满足以下条件(a)和(b)中的至少一个。 (a)当绝缘构件沿着中心轴线切割时,以第一延伸线(60a)形成,该第一延伸线(60a)通过向外延伸指示所述绝缘构件的与所述点火部分相邻的端面的线(60)和第二延伸线 以指示在点火部附近表示绝缘构件的外表面的线(61,63)而得到的形式的线(61a,63a)被拉出,距离第一和第 指示与点火部相邻的轴孔的内表面的线的第二延伸线为1.0mm以下(tp <= 1.0mm)。 (b)中心电极的直径phid 1 和直径phid 2之间的差异(phid 2 -phid 1 轴向孔的“SMALLCAPS”为0.08mm以下{(phid 2 -phid 1 )<= 0.8mm}。