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21. 发明授权

US06864939B2 In plane switching liquid crystal displaying apparatus for improved luminance 有权
标题翻译：在用于改善亮度的平面切换液晶显示装置中
公开(公告)号：US06864939B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10733364
申请日：2003-12-12
申请人： Yasunori Niwano , Yuichi Masutani , Ken Nakashima , Yuuzou Oodoi , Kazuhiro Kobayashi
发明人： Yasunori Niwano , Yuichi Masutani , Ken Nakashima , Yuuzou Oodoi , Kazuhiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/136 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/136227
摘要： An IPS liquid crystal displaying apparatus includes: a TFT array substrate, an opposite substrate opposed to the TFT array substrate and liquid crystal interposed between the TFT array substrate and the opposite substrate, wherein the TFT array substrate is composed of a glass substrate, a gate insulating film formed on the glass substrate, a possivation film formed on the gate insulating film, a plurality of scanning lines for transmitting a scanning signal, a plurality of signal lines for transmitting an image signal, a plurality of pixels arranged in grid like pattern by crossing the plurality of scanning lines with the plurality of signal lines, a plurality of TFTs implementing switching operation of the image signal on the basis of the scanning signals, a plurality of driving electrodes connected with the TFT, a plurality of opposite electrodes arranged in such a manner that each of the plurality of opposite electrodes is opposed to each of the driving electrodes, and a plurality of common lines for mutually connecting each of the opposite electrode of one of the plurality of pixels with the other one of the plurality of pixels, wherein the TFT array substrate is formed on the passivation film, the passivation film being different from a layer provided with the driving electrode and the opposite electrode.
摘要翻译： IPS液晶显示装置包括：TFT阵列基板，与TFT阵列基板相对的相对基板和介于TFT阵列基板和相对基板之间的液晶，其中TFT阵列基板由玻璃基板，栅极形成在玻璃基板上的绝缘膜，形成在栅极绝缘膜上的成膜，用于传输扫描信号的多条扫描线，用于传输图像信号的多条信号线，以格子状排列的多个像素，通过与多条信号线交叉的多条扫描线，多个TFT，其基于扫描信号实现图像信号的切换操作，多个与TFT连接的驱动电极，多个相互排列的相对电极多个相对电极中的每一个与每个驱动电极相对的方式，以及多个用于将多个像素中的一个的相对电极与多个像素中的另一个相互连接的公共线，其中TFT阵列基板形成在钝化膜上，钝化膜不同于设置有多个像素的层驱动电极和相对电极。

22. 发明授权

US06838696B2 Liquid crystal display 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US06838696B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US09805039
申请日：2001-03-14
申请人： Kazuhiro Kobayashi , Nobuhiro Nakamura , Kazunori Inoue , Takuji Yoshida , Ken Nakashima , Yuichi Masutani , Hironori Aoki
发明人： Kazuhiro Kobayashi , Nobuhiro Nakamura , Kazunori Inoue , Takuji Yoshida , Ken Nakashima , Yuichi Masutani , Hironori Aoki
IPC分类号： G02F1/136 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368 , H01L29/04
CPC分类号： G02F1/13458 , G02F1/136227 , G02F1/136286 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2001/136236
摘要： A thin film transistor array substrate including an insulating substrate, a first metallic pattern formed on the insulating substrate, and an insulating film provided on the first metallic pattern. A semiconductor pattern is provided on the insulating film, and a second metallic pattern is provided on the semiconductor pattern. The second metallic pattern is surrounded by the semiconductor pattern.
摘要翻译：一种薄膜晶体管阵列基板，包括绝缘基板，形成在所述绝缘基板上的第一金属图案以及设置在所述第一金属图案上的绝缘膜。半导体图案设置在绝缘膜上，第二金属图案设置在半导体图案上。第二金属图案被半导体图案包围。

23. 发明授权

US06774965B2 Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06774965B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US10372315
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： Ken Nakashima , Yasushi Matsui , Yasunori Niwano
发明人： Ken Nakashima , Yasushi Matsui , Yasunori Niwano
IPC分类号： G02F11335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133555 , G02F2001/136236
摘要： A semi-transmissive liquid crystal display device is provided with a pixel electrode having in one pixel a reflective electrode reflecting outside light, and a transmissive electrode transmitting light from a back light source, on one of a pair of substrates facing to each other with a liquid crystal film placed in between. The reflective electrode and the transmissive electrode constituting the pixel electrode are formed without having a insulation layer in between. A manufacturing process thereof is simplified by halftone exposure.
摘要翻译：半透射型液晶显示装置具有像素电极，该像素电极在一个像素中具有反射外部光的反射电极，以及透射电极，其从背光源发射光，在一对基板中的一个基板上彼此面对，具有液晶膜放置在其间。构成像素电极的反射电极和透射电极形成为不具有绝缘层。其制造方法通过半色调曝光被简化。

24. 发明授权

US06452656B2 Plane switching liquid crystal displaying apparatus for improved luminance 失效
标题翻译：用于提高亮度的平面切换液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06452656B2
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09110076
申请日：1998-07-02
申请人： Yasunori Niwano , Yuichi Masutani , Ken Nakashima , Yuuzou Oodoi , Kazuhiro Kobayashi
发明人： Yasunori Niwano , Yuichi Masutani , Ken Nakashima , Yuuzou Oodoi , Kazuhiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G02F11343
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/136227
摘要： An IPS liquid crystal displaying apparatus includes: a TFT array substrate, an opposite substrate opposed to the TFT array substrate and liquid crystal interposed between the TFT array substrate and the opposite substrate, wherein the TFT array substrate is composed of a glass substrate, a gate insulating film formed on the glass substrate, a possivation film formed on the gate insulating film, a plurality of scanning lines for transmitting a scanning signal, a plurality of signal lines for transmitting an image signal, a plurality of pixels arranged in grid like pattern by crossing the plurality of scanning lines with the plurality of signal lines, a plurality of TFTs implementing switching operation of the image signal on the basis of the scanning signals, a plurality of driving electrodes connected with the TFT, a plurality of opposite electrodes arranged in such a manner that each of the plurality of opposite electrodes is opposed to each of the driving electrodes, and a plurality of common lines for mutually connecting each of the opposite electrode of one of the plurality of pixels with the other one of the plurality of pixels, wherein the TFT array substrate is formed on the passivation film, the passivation film being different from a layer provided with the driving electrode and the opposite electrode.
摘要翻译： IPS液晶显示装置包括：TFT阵列基板，与TFT阵列基板相对的相对基板和介于TFT阵列基板和相对基板之间的液晶，其中TFT阵列基板由玻璃基板，栅极形成在玻璃基板上的绝缘膜，形成在栅极绝缘膜上的成膜，用于传输扫描信号的多条扫描线，用于传输图像信号的多条信号线，以格子状排列的多个像素，通过与多条信号线交叉的多条扫描线，多个TFT，其基于扫描信号实现图像信号的切换操作，多个与TFT连接的驱动电极，多个相互排列的相对电极多个相对电极中的每一个与每个驱动电极相对的方式，以及多个用于将多个像素中的一个的相对电极与多个像素中的另一个相互连接的公共线，其中TFT阵列基板形成在钝化膜上，钝化膜不同于设置有多个像素的层驱动电极和相对电极。

25. 发明授权

US6049365A Liquid crystal displaying apparatus with a converter not exposed to liquid crystal 有权
标题翻译：具有不暴露于液晶的转换器的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US6049365A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US200466
申请日：1998-11-27
申请人： Ken Nakashima
发明人： Ken Nakashima
IPC分类号： G02F1/1345 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/136 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02F1/13458 , G02F1/1345
摘要： A liquid crystal displaying element and a liquid crystal displaying apparatus are provided which are not deteriorated in the liquid crystal by the third conductor and is not reduced in display and reliability. In the liquid displaying element of this invention, when the gate terminal and the gate wiring are connected, of a material superior in corrosion resistance of a first conductor, and a second conductor to be used as a material of the source wiring, and the source terminal and the source wring are connected, a convertor when the first conductor and the second conductor are connected through the third conductor in the connecting portion between the first conductor and the second conductor is a liquid crystal displaying element, and the convertor is positioned covered with the sealing agent in the area were the sealing agent is formed.
摘要翻译：提供一种液晶显示元件和液晶显示装置，其不会因第三导体而劣化液晶，并且显示和可靠性不降低。在本发明的液体显示元件中，当栅极端子和栅极布线连接时，具有优异的第一导体的耐腐蚀性的材料和用作源极布线的材料的第二导体，并且源极端子和源极连接时，当第一导体和第二导体通过第一导体和第二导体之间的连接部分中的第三导体连接时的转换器是液晶显示元件，并且转换器被定位成该区域的密封剂是形成密封剂。

26. 发明授权

US09765997B2 Air conditioning apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US09765997B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-19
申请号：US13553375
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Ken Nakashima , Hideya Tamura , Takahiro Matsunaga , Shinju Watanabe , Keito Kawai , Kotaro Toya , Yasuhiro Oka
发明人： Ken Nakashima , Hideya Tamura , Takahiro Matsunaga , Shinju Watanabe , Keito Kawai , Kotaro Toya , Yasuhiro Oka
IPC分类号： F25D29/00 , F25B45/00 , F25B49/02 , F24F1/18 , F24F11/02 , F25B13/00 , F25B6/02
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B6/02 , F25B49/027 , F25B2313/0233 , F25B2313/025 , F25B2313/02732 , F25B2313/0294 , F25B2313/0314 , F25B2700/2106
摘要： A CPU 110 compares the extracted outside air temperature with a first low pressure saturation temperature. When the outside air temperature is lower than the first low pressure saturation temperature, the CPU 110 switches a first three-way valve 22 and a second three-way valve 23 so that a second outdoor heat exchanger 25 is used as a condenser and that a first outdoor heat exchanger 24 is not used. When the outside air temperature is higher than a second low pressure saturation temperature which is the first low pressure saturation temperature to which a predetermined temperature is added, the CPU 110 switches the first three-way valve 22 and the second three-way valve 23 so that the first outdoor heat exchanger 24 is used as a condenser and that the second outdoor heat exchanger 25 is not used.

27. 发明授权

US09046284B2 Air conditioning apparatus 有权
标题翻译：空调设备
公开(公告)号：US09046284B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13615290
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Hideya Tamura , Takahiro Matsunaga , Shinju Watanabe , Keito Kawai , Takashi Kimura , Kotaro Toya , Yasuhiro Oka , Ken Nakashima
发明人： Hideya Tamura , Takahiro Matsunaga , Shinju Watanabe , Keito Kawai , Takashi Kimura , Kotaro Toya , Yasuhiro Oka , Ken Nakashima
IPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B49/02
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B49/027 , F25B2313/005 , F25B2313/0233 , F25B2313/0253 , F25B2313/02731 , F25B2500/26 , F25B2600/025
摘要： An air conditioning apparatus 1 includes first start control and second start control as its start control. In the first start control, first outdoor heat exchangers 24a, 24b are controlled to function as evaporators and second outdoor heat exchangers 25a, 25b are controlled to function as condensers. Thus, even when the compressors 21a, 21b are driven on at a given rotation number, the discharge pressures thereof can be prevented from increasing, thereby being able to prevent the internal pressures of the compressors 21a, 21b from increasing. Also, after end of the first start control, the first outdoor heat exchangers 24a, 24b and second outdoor heat exchangers 25a, 25b are all controlled to function as evaporators, and the compressors 21a, 21b are driven on at a given rotation number. This can shorten the rising time of the heating capacity in the start of the normal heating operation.
摘要翻译：空调装置1包括第一启动控制和第二启动控制作为其起动控制。在第一启动控制中，第一室外热交换器24a，24b被控制为蒸发器，第二室外热交换器25a，25b被控制为用作冷凝器。因此，即使当压缩机21a，21b以给定的转数被驱动时，也可以防止其排出压力增加，从而能够防止压缩机21a，21b的内部压力增加。此外，在第一启动控制结束后，第一室外热交换器24a，24b和第二室外热交换器25a，25b全部被控制为蒸发器，压缩机21a，21b以给定的转数被驱动。这可以缩短正常加热操作开始时的加热能力的上升时间。

28. 发明授权

US07852823B2 Communication management method, communication terminal, communication management program, recording medium containing the communication management program, and communication system 失效
标题翻译：通信管理方法，通信终端，通信管理程序，包含通信管理程序的记录介质和通信系统
公开(公告)号：US07852823B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US10489731
申请日：2002-09-12
申请人： Ken Nakashima , Yoshihiro Ohtani , Toru Ueda , Srinivas Kandala
发明人： Ken Nakashima , Yoshihiro Ohtani , Toru Ueda , Srinivas Kandala
IPC分类号： H04B7/212
CPC分类号： H04L1/18 , H04W72/1278 , H04W74/002 , H04W84/12
摘要： When a transmission station having a voluntary transmission right transmits FINALL FRAME as a TXOP ending frame to HC, the HC transmits an acknowledgement frame ACK after SIFS following the reception of FINAL FRAME. Here, when the transmitting station has detected that no frame transmission is performed over the communication network from any other ESTAs in PIFS after the transmission of FINAL FRAME, FINAL FRAME is retransmitted in DIFS after the transmission of FINAL FRAME. By performing such a communication management, it is possible to accurately manage a voluntary transmission right even when the communication medium has a low reliability in a network in which one network pathway is time-shared by a plurality of communication apparatuses.
摘要翻译：当具有自愿发送权限的发送站发送FINALL FRAME作为TXOP结束帧到HC时，HC在接收到FINAL FRAME之后在SIFS之后发送确认帧ACK。这里，当发送站检测到在发送FINAL FRAME之后，PIFS中的任何其他ESTAs在通信网络上没有执行帧传输时，在FINAL FRAME传输之后，在DIFS中重新发送FINAL FRAME。通过进行这样的通信管理，即使通信介质在多个通信装置中共享一个网络路径的网络中的可靠性低的情况下，也能够正确地管理自愿发送权。

29. 发明授权

US07734978B2 Communication method enabling use of both a normal acknowledgement scheme and a block acknowledgement scheme 有权
标题翻译：能够使用正常确认方案和块确认方案的通信方法
公开(公告)号：US07734978B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US10582986
申请日：2004-12-09
申请人： Ken Nakashima
发明人： Ken Nakashima
IPC分类号： G08C25/02 , H04L1/18
CPC分类号： H04L1/1685 , H04L1/1607 , H04L1/1621 , H04L1/1848 , H04L49/90 , H04W28/06
摘要： A receiver capable of switching between a NormalAck scheme that includes an acknowledgement for a single frame in one frame and a BlockAck scheme that includes an acknowledgement for a plurality of frames in one frame. The receiver regards the use of the BlockAck scheme to have been terminated and releases resource being used for the BlockAck scheme and switches to the NormalAck scheme if a data frame requesting the BlockAck scheme is not received within a predetermined period regardless of whether the receiving station has or has not received a data frame requesting the NormalAck scheme.
摘要翻译：能够在包括一帧中的单个帧的确认的NormalAck方案和包括对一帧中的多个帧的确认的BlockAck方案之间进行切换的接收机。接收器认为BlockAck方案的使用已经被终止，并释放用于BlockAck方案的资源，并且如果在预定时间段内没有接收到请求BlockAck方案的数据帧，而不管接收站是否具有或者没有接收到请求NormalAck方案的数据帧。

30. 发明申请

US20100020681A1 COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND DEVICE, COMMUNICATION APPARATUS CONTROL METHOD AND CONTROL PROGRAM, AND COMPUTER READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM 有权
标题翻译：通信设备和设备，通信设备控制方法和控制程序以及计算机可读记录介质
公开(公告)号：US20100020681A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12305644
申请日：2007-07-04
申请人： Ken Nakashima , Kentaroh Hama , Wataru Gohda , Yuhsuke Yamada
发明人： Ken Nakashima , Kentaroh Hama , Wataru Gohda , Yuhsuke Yamada
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04B2203/5445 , H04L12/4625 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/2425 , H04L47/2441 , H04L47/50
摘要： Provided is a communication apparatus by which a user can simply set a transmission quality in a network and QoS control effectively functions. QoS type receiving sections (11, 21, 31, 41) are arranged in communication apparatuses (10, 20, 30, 40) on a network, and a user is permitted to specify a QoS type to be requested to the communication apparatuses (10, 20, 30, 40), by operating the QoS type receiving sections (11, 21, 31, 41). When the communication apparatuses (10, 20, 30, 40) perform communication, the network is controlled to ensure the QoS corresponding to the QoS type received by the QoS type receiving sections (11, 21, 31, 41).
摘要翻译：提供了一种用户可以简单地设置网络中的传输质量并且QoS控制有效地起作用的通信装置。 QoS类型接收部分（11,21,31,41）被布置在网络上的通信设备（10,20,30,40）中，并且允许用户指定要向所述通信设备（10 ，20,30,40），通过操作QoS类型接收部分（11,21,31,41）。当通信装置（10,20,30,40）进行通信时，控制网络以确保与由QoS类型接收部分（11,21,31,41）接收的QoS类型相对应的QoS。

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