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21. 发明申请

US20110313708A1 METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING DEVICES WITH FLEX CIRCUITS AND RADIO-FREQUENCY CABLES 有权
标题翻译：用柔性电路和无线电频率电缆制造器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110313708A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12969957
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Nanbo Jin , Mattia Pascolini , Qingxiang Li , Dean Darnell , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Nanbo Jin , Mattia Pascolini , Qingxiang Li , Dean Darnell , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01R31/28 , G01R27/26
CPC分类号： G01R31/2818 , G01R31/021 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H05K1/025 , H05K1/0268 , H05K1/0393 , H05K1/162 , H05K2203/1545
摘要： A flex circuit may have test structures and antenna structures. The test structures may include test capacitors and transmission lines. The performance of the test structures may be measured using test equipment. Pass/fail criteria may be applied to the flex circuit based on the measured values. If the flex circuit is a failing circuit, flex circuit manufacturing settings may be adjusted. The performance of a radio-frequency (RF) cable may also be measured using the test equipment. Sample portions of the RF cable may be obtained and measured. Pass/fail criteria may be applied to the RF cable based on measured cable loss values. If the RF cable is a failing cable, RF cable manufacturing settings may be adjusted. Antenna structures associated with passing flex circuits and RF cable segments associated with passing sample RF cable segments may be incorporated into a wireless device during production device assembly.
摘要翻译：柔性电路可以具有测试结构和天线结构。测试结构可以包括测试电容器和传输线。可以使用测试设备测量测试结构的性能。通过/失败标准可以基于测量值应用于柔性电路。如果柔性电路是故障电路，则可以调整柔性电路制造设置。也可以使用测试设备测量射频（RF）电缆的性能。可以获得并测量RF电缆的样品部分。通过/失败标准可以根据测量的电缆损耗值应用于RF电缆。如果RF电缆是故障电缆，则可能会调整射频电缆制造设置。与通过的样本RF电缆段相关联的通过柔性电路和RF电缆段相关联的天线结构可以在生产设备组装期间被并入到无线设备中。

22. 发明申请

US20110291896A1 HOUSING STRUCTURES FOR OPTIMIZING LOCATION OF EMITTED RADIO-FREQUENCY SIGNALS 有权
标题翻译：用于优化发射无线电频率信号位置的住房结构
公开(公告)号：US20110291896A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US12789400
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero , Nanbo Jin , Scott Myers
发明人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero , Nanbo Jin , Scott Myers
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/42
摘要： Electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. A display may be mounted on a front face of an electronic device. A conductive member such as a bezel may surround the display. Internal housing support structures such as a metal midplate member may be used to support the display. The midplate member may be connected between opposing edges of the bezel. The antenna structures may include an antenna formed from part of the midplate member and part of the bezel. Antenna image currents in the midplate member may be blocked by slots in the midplate member. The slots may be located adjacent to the antenna and may ensure that the antenna emits radio-frequency signals in a desired pattern. The slots may be angled and segmented.
摘要翻译：提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。显示器可以安装在电子设备的正面上。诸如边框的导电构件可围绕显示器。可以使用诸如金属中间板构件的内部壳体支撑结构来支撑显示器。中间板构件可以连接在边框的相对边缘之间。天线结构可以包括由中间板构件的一部分和边框的一部分形成的天线。中间板构件中的天线图像电流可能被中间板构件中的槽阻挡。时隙可以位于天线附近，并且可以确保天线以期望的模式发射射频信号。槽可以成角度和分段。

23. 发明授权

US08610629B2 Housing structures for optimizing location of emitted radio-frequency signals 有权
标题翻译：用于优化发射射频信号位置的住房结构
公开(公告)号：US08610629B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US12789400
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero , Nanbo Jin , Scott Myers
发明人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero , Nanbo Jin , Scott Myers
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/42
摘要： Electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. A display may be mounted on a front face of an electronic device. A conductive member such as a bezel may surround the display. Internal housing support structures such as a metal midplate member may be used to support the display. The midplate member may be connected between opposing edges of the bezel. The antenna structures may include an antenna formed from part of the midplate member and part of the bezel. Antenna image currents in the midplate member may be blocked by slots in the midplate member. The slots may be located adjacent to the antenna and may ensure that the antenna emits radio-frequency signals in a desired pattern. The slots may be angled and segmented.
摘要翻译：提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。显示器可以安装在电子设备的正面上。诸如边框的导电构件可围绕显示器。可以使用诸如金属中间板构件的内部壳体支撑结构来支撑显示器。中间板构件可以连接在边框的相对边缘之间。天线结构可以包括由中间板构件的一部分和边框的一部分形成的天线。中间板构件中的天线图像电流可能被中间板构件中的槽阻挡。时隙可以位于天线附近，并且可以确保天线以期望的模式发射射频信号。槽可以成角度和分段。

24. 发明申请

US20130009828A1 Bezel Gap Antennas 审中-公开
标题翻译：挡板间隙天线
公开(公告)号：US20130009828A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13620188
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert J. Hill , Juan Zavala , Nanbo Jin , Qingxiang Li , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert J. Hill , Juan Zavala , Nanbo Jin , Qingxiang Li , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q7/00 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10
摘要： Electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. A parallel-fed loop antenna may be formed from portions of an electronic device bezel and a ground plane. The antenna may operate in multiple communications bands. An impedance matching circuit for the antenna may be formed from a parallel-connected inductive element and a series-connected capacitive element. The bezel may surround a peripheral portion of a display that is mounted to the front of an electronic device. The bezel may contain a gap. Antenna feed terminals for the antenna may be located on opposing sides of the gap. The inductive element may bridge the gap and the antenna feed terminals. The capacitive element may be connected in series between one of the antenna feed terminals and a conductor in a transmission line located between the transceiver circuitry and the antenna.
摘要翻译：提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。并联馈电环形天线可以由电子设备边框和接地平面的部分形成。天线可以在多个通信频带中操作。用于天线的阻抗匹配电路可以由并联连接的电感元件和串联电容元件形成。边框可以围绕安装到电子设备前部的显示器的外围部分。表圈可能有间隙。用于天线的天线馈电端子可以位于间隙的相对侧上。电感元件可以桥接间隙和天线馈电端子。电容元件可以串联连接在天线馈电端子之一和位于收发器电路和天线之间的传输线中的导体之间。

25. 发明授权

US08560262B2 Methods for manufacturing devices with flex circuits and radio-frequency cables 有权
标题翻译：制造带柔性电路和射频电缆的设备的方法
公开(公告)号：US08560262B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US12969957
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Nanbo Jin , Mattia Pascolini , Qingxiang Li , Dean Darnell , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Nanbo Jin , Mattia Pascolini , Qingxiang Li , Dean Darnell , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/2818 , G01R31/021 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10 , H05K1/025 , H05K1/0268 , H05K1/0393 , H05K1/162 , H05K2203/1545
摘要： A flex circuit may have test structures and antenna structures. The test structures may include test capacitors and transmission lines. The performance of the test structures may be measured using test equipment. Pass/fail criteria may be applied to the flex circuit based on the measured values. If the flex circuit is a failing circuit, flex circuit manufacturing settings may be adjusted. The performance of a radio-frequency (RF) cable may also be measured using the test equipment. Sample portions of the RF cable may be obtained and measured. Pass/fail criteria may be applied to the RF cable based on measured cable loss values. If the RF cable is a failing cable, RF cable manufacturing settings may be adjusted. Antenna structures associated with passing flex circuits and RF cable segments associated with passing sample RF cable segments may be incorporated into a wireless device during production device assembly.
摘要翻译：柔性电路可以具有测试结构和天线结构。测试结构可以包括测试电容器和传输线。可以使用测试设备测量测试结构的性能。通过/失败标准可以基于测量值应用于柔性电路。如果柔性电路是故障电路，则可以调整柔性电路制造设置。也可以使用测试设备测量射频（RF）电缆的性能。可以获得并测量RF电缆的样品部分。通过/失败标准可以根据测量的电缆损耗值应用于RF电缆。如果RF电缆是故障电缆，则可能会调整射频电缆制造设置。与通过的样本RF电缆段相关联的通过柔性电路和RF电缆段相关联的天线结构可以在生产设备组装期间被并入到无线设备中。

26. 发明授权

US08270914B2 Bezel gap antennas 有权
标题翻译：边框间隙天线
公开(公告)号：US08270914B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12630756
申请日：2009-12-03
申请人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert J. Hill , Juan Zavala , Nanbo Jin , Qingxiang Li , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Mattia Pascolini , Robert J. Hill , Juan Zavala , Nanbo Jin , Qingxiang Li , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q7/00 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10
摘要： Electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. A parallel-fed loop antenna may be formed from portions of an electronic device bezel and a ground plane. The antenna may operate in multiple communications bands. An impedance matching circuit for the antenna may be formed from a parallel-connected inductive element and a series-connected capacitive element. The bezel may surround a peripheral portion of a display that is mounted to the front of an electronic device. The bezel may contain a gap. Antenna feed terminals for the antenna may be located on opposing sides of the gap. The inductive element may bridge the gap and the antenna feed terminals. The capacitive element may be connected in series between one of the antenna feed terminals and a conductor in a transmission line located between the transceiver circuitry and the antenna.
摘要翻译：提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。并联馈电环形天线可以由电子设备边框和接地平面的部分形成。天线可以在多个通信频带中操作。用于天线的阻抗匹配电路可以由并联连接的电感元件和串联电容元件形成。边框可以围绕安装到电子设备前部的显示器的外围部分。表圈可能有间隙。用于天线的天线馈电端子可以位于间隙的相对侧上。电感元件可以桥接间隙和天线馈电端子。电容元件可以串联连接在天线馈电端子之一和位于收发器电路和天线之间的传输线中的导体之间。

27. 发明申请

US20120231750A1 TUNABLE LOOP ANTENNAS 有权
标题翻译：环形天线
公开(公告)号：US20120231750A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13041934
申请日：2011-03-07
申请人： Nanbo Jin , Mattia Pascolini , Matt A. Mow , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Nanbo Jin , Mattia Pascolini , Matt A. Mow , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q7/00 , H04W88/02 , H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q7/005 , H01Q1/243
摘要： Electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. A parallel-fed loop antenna may be formed from portions of a conductive bezel and a ground plane. The antenna may operate in multiple communications bands. The bezel may surround a peripheral portion of a display that is mounted to the front of an electronic device. The bezel may contain a gap. Antenna feed terminals for the antenna may be located on opposing sides of the gap. A variable capacitor may bridge the gap. An inductive element may bridge the gap and the antenna feed terminals. A switchable inductor may be coupled in parallel with the inductive element. Tunable matching circuitry may be coupled between one of the antenna feed terminals and a conductor in a coaxial cable connecting the transceiver circuitry to the antenna.
摘要翻译：提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。并联馈送的环形天线可以由导电边框和接地平面的部分形成。天线可以在多个通信频带中操作。边框可以围绕安装到电子设备前部的显示器的外围部分。表圈可能有间隙。用于天线的天线馈电端子可以位于间隙的相对侧上。可变电容器可以弥合间隙。电感元件可以桥接间隙和天线馈电端子。可切换电感器可以与电感元件并联耦合。可调谐匹配电路可以耦合在天线馈电端子之一和在将收发器电路连接到天线的同轴电缆中的导体之间。

28. 发明授权

US09122446B2 Antenna structures in electronic devices with hinged enclosures 有权
标题翻译：具有铰链外壳的电子设备中的天线结构
公开(公告)号：US09122446B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US13484040
申请日：2012-05-30
申请人： James W. Jervis , Jayesh Nath , Erdinc Irci , Jerzy Guterman , Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub
发明人： James W. Jervis , Jayesh Nath , Erdinc Irci , Jerzy Guterman , Mattia Pascolini , Robert W. Schlub
IPC分类号： G06F1/16 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/42 , H04M1/02
CPC分类号： G06F1/1616 , H01Q1/2266 , H01Q1/2291 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/42 , H04M1/0216
摘要： Electronic devices may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. The antenna structures may include antenna resonating elements, parasitic antenna resonating elements, and antenna ground structures. The antenna structures may include metal traces that are wrapped around an elongated plastic carrier. The plastic carrier may have metal traces that are coupled to a metal bracket using solder that protrudes through a hole in the metal bracket. A printed circuit board may be mounted between the metal bracket and a metal housing. The metal housing may have a protruding ridge portion that is gripped between prongs on the metal bracket. A cover may cover the metal traces on the elongated plastic carrier. The antenna structures may be mounted between hinge structures that couple upper and lower housing structures. The antenna structures may be configured to operate with comparable performance when the upper and lower housing structures are open and closed.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。天线结构可以包括天线谐振元件，寄生天线谐振元件和天线地面结构。天线结构可以包括围绕细长塑料载体缠绕的金属迹线。塑料载体可以具有金属迹线，其使用通过金属支架中的孔突出的焊料耦合到金属支架。印刷电路板可以安装在金属支架和金属外壳之间。金属壳体可以具有突出的脊部，该脊部被夹在金属支架上的尖头之间。盖可以覆盖细长塑料载体上的金属迹线。天线结构可以安装在耦合上部和下部壳体结构的铰链结构之间。天线结构可以被配置为当上部和下部壳体结构打开和关闭时以相当的性能运行。

29. 发明授权

US08896487B2 Cavity antennas for electronic devices 有权
标题翻译：电子设备的腔体天线
公开(公告)号：US08896487B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US12500570
申请日：2009-07-09
申请人： Bing Chiang , Douglas B. Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Gregory A. Springer , Hao Xu , Robert W. Schlub , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Mattia Pascolini , Jerzy Guterman , Yi Jiang , Rodney Andres Gomez Angulo , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Bing Chiang , Douglas B. Kough , Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Gregory A. Springer , Hao Xu , Robert W. Schlub , Eduardo Lopez Camacho , Mattia Pascolini , Jerzy Guterman , Yi Jiang , Rodney Andres Gomez Angulo , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/38 , G06F1/16 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q13/18
CPC分类号： H01Q13/18 , G06F1/1616 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1698 , H01Q1/2266 , H01Q1/38
摘要： Antennas are provided for electronic devices such as portable computers. An electronic device may have a housing in which an antenna is mounted. The housing may have an antenna window for the antenna. The antenna window may be formed from dielectric or from antenna window slots in a conductive member such as a conductive wall of the electronic device housing. An antenna may have an antenna resonating element that is backed by a conductive antenna cavity. The antenna resonating element may have antenna resonating element slots or may be formed using other antenna configurations such as inverted-F configurations. The antenna cavity may have conductive vertical sidewalls and a conductive rear wall. The antenna cavity walls may be formed from conductive layers on a dielectric antenna support structure.
摘要翻译：为便携式电脑等电子设备提供天线。电子设备可以具有安装天线的壳体。壳体可以具有用于天线的天线窗口。天线窗口可以由诸如电子设备外壳的导电壁的导电构件中的电介质或天线窗槽形成。天线可以具有由导电天线腔支撑的天线谐振元件。天线谐振元件可以具有天线谐振元件插槽，或者可以使用诸如倒置F配置的其它天线配置来形成。天线腔可以具有导电的垂直侧壁和导电后壁。天线腔壁可以由电介质天线支撑结构上的导电层形成。

30. 发明申请

US20120178386A1 METHODS FOR ADJUSTING RADIO-FREQUENCY CIRCUITRY TO MITIGATE INTERFERENCE EFFECTS 有权
标题翻译：调整无线电频率电路以减轻干扰效应的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120178386A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US12987055
申请日：2011-01-07
申请人： Mattia Pascolini , Matt A. Mow , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Mattia Pascolini , Matt A. Mow , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H04B1/40
CPC分类号： H04B1/525
摘要： An electronic device may transmit and receive wireless signals using wireless circuitry that is controlled by control circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include adjustable components such as adjustable antenna structures, adjustable front end circuitry, and adjustable transceiver circuitry. During characterization operations, the electronic device may be tested to identify operating settings for the wireless circuitry that lead to potential wireless interference between aggressor transmitters and victim receivers. The control circuitry can adjust the wireless circuitry to mitigate the effects of interference based on settings identified during characterization operations or real time signal quality measurements.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以使用由控制电路控制的无线电路来发送和接收无线信号。无线电路可以包括诸如可调节天线结构，可调节前端电路和可调节收发器电路的可调组件。在表征操作期间，可以测试电子设备以识别无线电路的操作设置，导致侵略者发射机和受害者接收机之间的潜在的无线干扰。控制电路可以根据在表征操作或实时信号质量测量期间识别的设置来调整无线电路以减轻干扰的影响。

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