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    • 32. 发明申请
    • Attitude Reference for Tieback/Overlap Processing
    • Tieback /重叠处理的态度参考
    • US20140102795A1
    • 2014-04-17
    • US14052000
    • 2013-10-11
    • Scientific Drilling International, Inc.
    • Brett VanSteenwyk
    • E21B44/00E21B7/04
    • E21B47/024E21B7/04E21B44/00E21B47/02216G01C5/00G01V3/081G01V9/00
    • A method for calculating orientation changes within a borehole using a gyro sensor to detect angular deflection rates in an attitude reference interval as a MWD system is moved from a first to a second location within the borehole. A compass shot may be taken at one or more of the first and second locations using a magnetometer and accelerometer or gyro sensor and accelerometer. Tieback and/or overlap processing may be applied to increase the accuracy of measured orientation within the borehole. Additionally, tieback and/or overlap processing may be applied to adjust sensor model parameters in response to discrepancies between calculated and measured locations. Iterated calculations of orientation change between subsequent intervals may allow MWD orientation to be computed for an entire drilling operation using only a single compass shot.
    • 使用陀螺仪传感器来计算钻孔内的取向变化的方法,用于检测作为MWD系统的姿态参考间隔中的角度偏转率,从井眼中的第一位置移动到第二位置。 可以使用磁力计和加速度计或陀螺仪传感器和加速度计在一个或多个第一和第二位置拍摄罗盘。 可以应用牵引和/或重叠处理以增加钻孔内的测量取向的准确度。 此外,可以应用回引和/或重叠处理以响应于计算和测量位置之间的差异来调整传感器模型参数。 随后的间隔之间的取向变化的迭代计算可以允许仅使用单个罗盘镜头来进行整个钻孔操作的MWD取向。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Electric field communication for short range data transmission in a borehole
    • 用于井眼短距离数据传输的电场通信
    • US08258976B2
    • 2012-09-04
    • US12378514
    • 2009-02-17
    • Timothy M. PriceDonald H. Van SteenwykHarold T Buscher
    • Timothy M. PriceDonald H. Van SteenwykHarold T Buscher
    • G01V3/00
    • E21B47/122E21B17/028E21B47/14
    • The present invention concerns application of a unique conductive electrode geometry used to form an efficient wideband, one- or two-way wireless data link between autonomous systems separated by some distance along a bore hole drill string. One objective is the establishment of an efficient, high bandwidth communication link between such separated systems, using a unique electrode configuration that also aids in maintaining a physically robust drill string. Insulated or floating electrodes of various selected geometries provide a means for sustaining or maintaining a modulated electric potential adapted for injecting modulated electrical current into the surrounding sub-surface medium. Such modulated current conveys information to the systems located along the drill string by establishing a potential across a receiving insulated or floating electrode.
    • 本发明涉及用于在沿着钻孔钻柱分开一定距离的自主系统之间形成有效的宽带,单向或双向无线数据链路的独特导电电极几何形状的应用。 一个目标是在这种分离的系统之间建立有效的高带宽通信链路,使用独特的电极配置,其也有助于维持物理上坚固的钻柱。 各种选定几何形状的绝缘或浮动电极提供维持或保持适于将调制的电流注入到周围的子表面介质中的调制电位的装置。 这种调制电流通过在接收绝缘或浮置电极上建立电位将信息传送到沿着钻柱定位的系统。