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31. 发明授权

US09177740B2 Gas-insulated high-voltage switch for interruption of large currents 有权
标题翻译：用于中断大电流的气体绝缘高压开关
公开(公告)号：US09177740B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13849686
申请日：2013-03-25
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY AG
发明人： Javier Mantilla , Mathias-Dominic Buergler , Nicola Gariboldi , Stephan Grob
IPC分类号： H01H33/88 , H01H33/02 , H01H1/00 , H01H71/04
CPC分类号： H01H33/027 , H01H1/0015 , H01H33/88 , H01H2071/044
摘要： A gas-insulated high-voltage switch for the interruption of large currents includes a housing, a contact arrangement which is arranged in the housing and has two switching pieces which can be moved relative to one another along an axis. Each switching piece has a rated current contact and an arcing contact. The switch includes a drive which acts on a first of the two switching pieces. The switch includes a device configured to detect and indicate the contact wear of the two arcing contacts caused by the action of the arc. The device has an indicator arranged outside the housing. In the switch, the remaining life which is determined by the contact wear of the arcing contacts is detected and indicated by a simple mechanical mechanism. The device has a transmission mechanism which is fed through the housing in a gas-tight manner and a drive member coupled to the operating element.
摘要翻译：用于中断大电流的气体绝缘高压开关包括壳体，布置在壳体中的接触装置，并且具有可沿轴线相对于彼此移动的两个切换部件。每个开关片具有额定电流触点和电弧触点。开关包括作用于两个开关件中的第一个的驱动器。开关包括被配置为检测并指示由电弧的作用引起的两个电弧触点的接触磨损的装置。该装置具有布置在壳体外部的指示器。在开关中，通过简单的机械机构检测并指示由电弧触点的接触磨损确定的剩余寿命。该装置具有通过壳体以气密方式供给的传动机构和联接到操作元件的驱动构件。

32. 发明申请

US20150311016A1 Integrated Particle Trap In A Tank Of A Dead Tank Circuit Breaker 有权
标题翻译：在一个坦克断路器的坦克中的集成粒子陷阱
公开(公告)号：US20150311016A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-29
申请号：US14260777
申请日：2014-04-24
申请人： ABB Technology AG
发明人： Elizabeth L. Dahm , Jonathan M. Fuge , Matthew D. Cuppett , Mauricio Aristizabal
IPC分类号： H01H33/53
CPC分类号： H01H33/56 , H02B13/045 , H02G5/065
摘要： A tank for a dead tank circuit breaker includes a body having an interior volume defined by an interior surface. A particle trap structure includes a pair of recessed surfaces in a bottom portion of the interior surface. Each recessed surface is disposed in spaced relation with respect to the interior surface so as to define a channel. A raised surface is spaced from the recessed surfaces and separates the recessed surfaces. The channels are constructed and arranged to trap foreign particles in the interior volume, with the raised surface being constructed and arranged to raise an electric field in the interior volume to be above the channels so as to eliminate electrical activity that would affect the particles in the channels.
摘要翻译：用于死水箱断路器的罐包括具有由内表面限定的内部容积的本体。颗粒捕获结构包括在内表面的底部中的一对凹入表面。每个凹入表面相对于内表面以间隔的关系设置，以便限定通道。凸起的表面与凹进的表面间隔开并分离凹进的表面。通道被构造和布置成将外来颗粒捕获在内部体积中，其中凸起表面被构造和布置成将内部体积中的电场升高到通道之上，以便消除影响颗粒的电活动频道

33. 发明申请

US20150311015A1 SUPPORT ASSEMBLY FOR A MICRO-SWITCH OF A SWITCHING DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：用于开关设备的微动开关的支撑组件
公开(公告)号：US20150311015A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-29
申请号：US14791957
申请日：2015-07-06
申请人： ABB Technology AG
发明人： Stefano MAGONI , Andrea FARINA
IPC分类号： H01H19/08 , H01H71/02 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H19/08 , H01H9/0066 , H01H19/60 , H01H71/025 , H01H71/465
摘要： A support-assembly suitable for a micro-switch of a switching device, including bracket-support-means suitable for being connected, in a stationary position, to a frame portion of the switching-device, coupling-protrusion-component shaped for being provided at an end of an operating-shaft of the micro-switch and for movably engaging with the bracket-support-component. The coupling-protrusion-component and the bracket-support-component being configured for enabling a rotation of the operating-shaft around a rotation-axis and for preventing a movement of the operating-shaft transversely to the rotation-axis.
摘要翻译：一种适用于开关装置的微型开关的支撑组件，包括支架支撑装置，其适于在静止位置连接到开关装置的框架部分，所述联接突起部件成形为用于提供在微动开关的操作轴的端部并且用于可移动地与支架支撑部件接合。联接突起部件和支架支撑部件被构造成能够使操作轴绕旋转轴线旋转并且用于防止操作轴横向于旋转轴线的移动。

34. 发明申请

US20150303748A1 ROTOR FOR AN ELECTRIC MACHINE AND ELECTRIC MACHINE INCLUDING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：用于电机的电机和包括它的电机
公开(公告)号：US20150303748A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-22
申请号：US14790648
申请日：2015-07-02
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY AG
发明人： Jere KOLEHMAINEN
IPC分类号： H02K1/24
CPC分类号： H02K1/246 , H02K1/276
摘要： A rotor as disclosed for an electric machine which includes a rotor core having a plurality of rotor sheets stacked in an axial direction, each of the plurality of rotor sheets having a plurality of flux paths made of a material of high permeance, a plurality of flux barriers made of a material of low permeance, a plurality of bridges made of a material of high permeance, each of the plurality of bridges extending across a corresponding flux barrier, and at least one axial magnet located axially adjacent a corresponding bridge and configured to saturate the corresponding bridge, each axial magnet being axially pressed between two elements at least one of which is a bridge corresponding to the axial magnet.
摘要翻译：一种电动机所公开的转子，其特征在于，具有转子芯，所述转子铁心具有沿轴向堆叠的多个转子片，所述多个转子片中的每一个具有由高磁导材料构成的多个磁通路径，多个磁通由低渗透材料制成的阻挡层，由高磁导材料制成的多个桥梁，多个桥梁中的每一个延伸穿过相应的磁通屏障，以及至少一个轴向磁体，其轴向相邻于相应的桥架并且被配置为饱和对应的桥，每个轴向磁体在两个元件之间被轴向地按压，其中至少一个是对应于轴向磁体的桥。

35. 发明授权

US09165733B2 Circuit breaker arrangement for medium voltage to high voltage applications 有权
标题翻译：用于中压至高压应用的断路器装置
公开(公告)号：US09165733B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13311072
申请日：2011-12-05
申请人： Christian Reuber , Dietmar Gentsch
发明人： Christian Reuber , Dietmar Gentsch
IPC分类号： H01H33/662
CPC分类号： H01H33/66207 , H01H33/66261 , H01H2033/66223 , H01H2033/6623 , H01H2033/66284
摘要： Exemplary embodiments are directed to a circuit breaker arrangement for medium voltage to high voltage applications. The circuit breaker includes at least one pole part housing for accommodating a vacuum insert, within which a pair of corresponding electrical contacts is coaxially arranged. A fixed electrical contact is electrically connected to an upper terminal of the pole part housing and an axial movable electrical contact is electrically connected to a lower terminal of the pole part housing and is operated by an insulating pushrod. The insulating pushrod extends through a shielding plate arranged on a lower opening of the pole part housing. The shielding plate includes a rigid moulded plastic insulating material. At least one sealing ring has an elastic material moulded on the periphery of the shielding plate.
摘要翻译：示例性实施例涉及用于中压到高压应用的断路器装置。断路器包括用于容纳真空插入件的至少一个极部件壳体，其中同轴地布置有一对相应的电触点。固定电触点电连接到极部件壳体的上端，并且轴向可移动电触点电连接到极部件壳体的下端子并由绝缘推杆操作。绝缘推杆延伸穿过设置在极部件壳体的下开口上的屏蔽板。屏蔽板包括刚性模制的塑料绝缘材料。至少一个密封环具有在屏蔽板的周边上模制的弹性材料。

36. 发明申请

US20150294804A1 CONTACT-FINGER-ELEMENT AND TULIP-CONTACT-ASSEMBLY FOR SWITCHING DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：用于切换设备的接触指示器和接头组件
公开(公告)号：US20150294804A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：US14441052
申请日：2012-11-07
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY AG
发明人： Gianluca CORTINOVIS , Ravindra BORSE
IPC分类号： H01H1/06 , H01H9/02
CPC分类号： H01H1/06 , H01H1/38 , H01H1/5866 , H01H9/02 , H01H2203/02 , H01H2203/024 , H01H2203/04
摘要： A contact-finger-element includes a first contact-portion and a second-contact-portion which are suitable for engaging with a first conducting terminal and with a second conducting-terminal respectively; the first-contact-portion and the second-contact-portion have respective cross-sections including concave “V”-shaped profiles, each concave “V”-shaped profile having two straight portions mutually tilted by a respective included angle which is adapted so as to enable the first contact-portion and the second-contact-portion to tangentially contact with a curved surface of the first conducting terminal and of the second conducting terminal respectively at intermediate zones of the respective straight portions. There is also disclosed a tulip-contact assembly comprising a plurality of such contact-finger-elements.
摘要翻译：接触指状元件包括分别适于与第一导电端子和第二导电端子接合的第一接触部分和第二接触部分; 第一接触部分和第二接触部分具有包括凹形“V”形轮廓的各自的横截面，每个凹形“V”形轮廓具有相互倾斜相应的夹角的两个直线部分以使得第一接触部分和第二接触部分分别与第一导电端子和第二导电端子的弯曲表面分别在相应的直线部分的中间区域切向接触。还公开了一种包括多个这种接触指状元件的郁金香接触组件。

37. 发明申请

US20150276832A1 DETECTION OF ISLANDING CONDITION IN ELECTRICITY NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：检测电网中的岛屿状况
公开(公告)号：US20150276832A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-01
申请号：US14671390
申请日：2015-03-27
申请人： ABB Technology AG
发明人： Linda JUVONEN , Mikko ROUTIMO
IPC分类号： G01R23/15 , H02H3/46
CPC分类号： G01R23/15 , H02H1/003 , H02H3/46 , H02J3/38 , H02J2003/388 , Y10T307/839
摘要： A method for single-phase islanding detection in a three-phase electricity network, can include supplying power into a three-phase electricity network (EN) by a power supply assembly (PSA), the electricity network (EN) having a network voltage, and providing a stimulus signal into a positive sequence electric quantity of the electricity network, the positive sequence electric quantity being current, power or a derived quantity thereof. A magnitude and/or a rate of change of an indicative element of a negative sequence component of the network voltage is monitored, a frequency domain of the indicative element including a frequency corresponding to the stimulus signal. A single phase islanding condition is detected in the electricity network (EN) if the magnitude and/or rate of change of the indicative element exceeds a predetermined limit value.
摘要翻译：一种用于三相电网中单相孤岛检测的方法，可以包括通过电源组件（PSA）向电力网络（EN）供电，具有网络电压的电网（EN）并向电网的正序电量提供刺激信号，正序电量为电流，功率或其导出量。监视网络电压的负序分量的指示元素的幅度和/或变化率，指示元素的频域包括与激励信号对应的频率。如果指示元件的幅度和/或变化率超过预定极限值，则在电网（EN）中检测到单相孤岛状态。

38. 发明申请

US20150260203A1 SUBSEA PRESSURE COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译： SUBSEA压力补偿安排
公开(公告)号：US20150260203A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-17
申请号：US14723665
申请日：2015-05-28
申请人： ABB Technology AG
发明人： Markku LAUNONEN , Erkki HIIRONNIEMI , Esa VIRTANEN
IPC分类号： F15B1/24 , H01F38/00 , E21B41/00
CPC分类号： F15B1/24 , E21B41/0007 , H01F27/14 , H01F38/00 , H05K5/068
摘要： A subsea pressure compensation arrangement is disclosed as having a vessel filled with insulating fluid, and a pressure compensator for compensating pressure variations of the insulating fluid. The arrangement can include a fluid connection pipe for fluid communication between the vessel and the pressure compensator, wherein the fluid connection pipe is connected to a bottom wall of the pressure compensator. A pipe opening arranged at an end of the fluid connection pipe extends above a level of the bottom wall of the pressure compensator.
摘要翻译：公开了一种海底压力补偿装置，其具有填充有绝缘流体的容器，以及用于补偿绝缘流体的压力变化的压力补偿器。该装置可以包括用于容器和压力补偿器之间的流体连通的流体连接管，其中流体连接管连接到压力补偿器的底壁。布置在流体连接管的端部处的管道开口在压力补偿器的底壁的高度的上方延伸。

39. 发明申请

US20150249381A1 CONTROLLING AN ELECTRICAL CONVERTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制电气转换器
公开(公告)号：US20150249381A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-03
申请号：US14712444
申请日：2015-05-14
申请人： ABB Technology AG
发明人： Alessandro ZANARINI , Helfried PEYRL , Marc-Alexandre BOECHAT , Thomas BESSELMANN
IPC分类号： H02M1/08
CPC分类号： H02M1/08 , H02P21/00
摘要： An exemplary method for controlling an electrical converter includes receiving an actual electrical quantity relating to the electrical converter and a reference quantity; determining a future state of the electrical converter by minimizing an objective function based on the actual electrical quantity and the reference quantity as initial optimization variables; and determining the next switching state for the electrical converter from the future state of the electrical converter. The objective function is iteratively optimized by: calculating optimized unconstrained optimization variables based on computing a gradient of the objective function with respect to optimization variables; and calculating optimization variables for a next iteration step by projecting the unconstrained optimization variables on constraints. The computation of the gradient and/or the projection is performed in parallel in more than one computing unit.
摘要翻译：用于控制电转换器的示例性方法包括接收与电转换器相关的实际电量和参考量; 通过将基于实际电量和参考量的目标函数最小化作为初始优化变量来确定电转换器的未来状态; 以及从所述电转换器的将来状态确定所述电转换器的下一个开关状态。通过以下方法迭代优化目标函数：通过计算优化变量的目标函数的梯度，计算优化的无约束优化变量; 并通过在约束条件下投射非约束优化变量来计算下一个迭代步骤的优化变量。在多个计算单元中并行地执行梯度和/或投影的计算。

40. 发明申请

US20150249323A1 ACTUATING DEVICE FOR AN ELECTRIC SWITCHGEAR 有权
标题翻译：用于电动开关的致动装置
公开(公告)号：US20150249323A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-03
申请号：US14712517
申请日：2015-05-14
申请人： ABB Technology AG
发明人： Ennio ERRICO , Matteo PAPETTI
IPC分类号： H02B5/00
CPC分类号： H02B5/00 , H02B5/06
摘要： An actuating device for an electric switchgear of the type having one or more bushings connected to a casing. The actuating device can include a gear mechanism which is suitable to be mounted at and outside the zone where a bushing is connected to the casing, and which includes a plurality of gears operatively interconnected to each other and arranged to move a bushing between a first service position and a second transport position wherein it is lowered towards the casing from the first service position. A connection can be arranged to keep the bushing operatively coupled to the casing while moving it between the first and second positions.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有连接到壳体的一个或多个衬套的类型的电开关装置的致动装置。致动装置可以包括齿轮机构，该齿轮机构适于安装在套管连接到壳体的区域的外部和外部，并且包括多个齿轮，所述多个齿轮可操作地彼此互连并且布置成在第一服务位置和第二传送位置，其中从第一服务位置朝向壳体降低。连接可以被布置成保持衬套在第一位置和第二位置之间移动时可操作地联接到壳体。

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