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    • 53. 发明授权
    • High power multi-wavelength laser source
    • 大功率多波长激光源
    • US08902944B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US12901441
    • 2010-10-08
    • Bardia Pezeshki
    • Bardia Pezeshki
    • H01S3/00H01S5/14H01S5/022H01S5/026H01S5/40
    • H01S5/4087H01S5/02248H01S5/0268H01S5/141H01S5/4012H01S5/4031H01S5/4062
    • An optical assembly comprises a combination of semiconductor optical gain elements, microlenses, and a wavelength-selective planar lightwave circuit (PLC) that routes light of different wavelengths from a different inputs to a single output. The microlenses couple light from the semiconductor optical gain elements into the PLC. The positions of the microlenses can be adjusted using micromechanical holders that are part of their carriers, and are free to move initially, and fixed in place after optimization of the optical coupling. In operation, the gain elements are activated simultaneously, with one wavelength of light lasing within each gain element. All output wavelengths of light exit from a single output of the PLC in a single spatial mode.
    • 光学组件包括将不同波长的光从不同的输入传送到单个输出的半导体光学增益元件,微透镜和波长选择性平面光波电路(PLC)的组合。 微透镜将来自半导体光学增益元件的光耦合到PLC中。 可以使用作为其载体的一部分的微机械保持器来调节微透镜的位置,并且可以自由地移动,并且在优化光耦合器之后固定到位。 在操作中,增益元件被同时激活,每个增益元件内具有一个波长的光照射。 光的所有输出波长在单个空间模式下从PLC的单个输出退出。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Optical interleaver and demultiplexing apparatus for wavelength division multiplexed optical communications
    • 用于波分复用光通信的光交织器和解复用装置
    • US06591038B1
    • 2003-07-08
    • US09825182
    • 2001-04-03
    • Bardia Pezeshki
    • Bardia Pezeshki
    • G02B634
    • G02B6/12007G02B6/2932G02B6/29325G02B6/29326G02B6/29328G02B6/29329G02B6/29386H04J14/02
    • A demultiplexing apparatus for wavelength division multiplexed optical communications makes use of an interleaver to separate alternating wavelengths into separate wavelength groups. These separate wavelength groups may then be demultiplexed using conventional demultiplexers. An optical coupler such as an optical circulator or a curved grating is used to direct the reflected wavelengths to a separate output path. The interleaver preferably has a square wave reflectivity response in the wavelength domain, and reflects every other wavelength to a separate output path than those wavelengths that are transmitted past the interleaver. The interleaver may be a diffraction grating that may be apodized or chirped. The grating may also be a sampled grating structure. Alternatively, the interleaver may be a planar waveguide that has a periodic change in the refractive index conditions of a section of the waveguide.
    • 用于波分复用光通信的解复用装置利用交织器将交替波长分离成分离的波长组。 然后可以使用常规的解复用器对这些分离的波长组进行解复用。 使用诸如光循环器或弯曲光栅的光耦合器将反射的波长引导到单独的输出路径。 交织器优选地在波长域中具有方波反射率响应,并且将每隔一个波长反射到与经过交织器传输的那些波长分开的输出路径。 交织器可以是可以被变迹或啁啾的衍射光栅。 光栅也可以是采样的光栅结构。 或者,交织器可以是在波导的一部分的折射率条件中具有周期性变化的平面波导。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Variable index distributed mirror
    • 变量索引分布式镜像
    • US5799231A
    • 1998-08-25
    • US687311
    • 1996-07-25
    • Stephen McConnell GatesAnthony C. LoweBardia Pezeshki
    • Stephen McConnell GatesAnthony C. LoweBardia Pezeshki
    • G02F1/1347G02F1/21G02F1/1335G02F1/13G02F1/1333G02F1/1337
    • G02F1/21G02F1/13473G02F1/216G02F2201/346G02F2203/055
    • A variable index distributed mirror is disclosed used for high resolution reflective displays that are thin and have high resolution, reflectivity and contrast; wide viewing angle; low power consumption; and low voltage operation. The mirror is electrically switchable or variable between substantially transparent and reflective states. The mirror has alternating layers of a first material having a fixed refractive index, and a second material having a variable refractive index. The second material may be a nematic liquid crystal. The alternating layers are located between a pair of electrodes. The variable refractive index approximately equals the fixed refractive index in the transparent state and differs from the fixed refractive index in the reflective state. The variable refractive index varies in response to a signal applied across the electrodes. The mirror is tuned to a particular color to form a monochrome display. Three such mirrors, each individually driven and tuned to different colors, form a color display. For a black and white monochrome display, the three mirrors are driven collectively.
    • 公开了用于高分辨率,高反射率和对比度的高分辨率反射显示器的可变折射率分布式反射镜; 宽视角; 低功耗; 和低电压工作。 镜子是电可开关的,或者在基本上透明和反射状态之间可变。 镜具有具有固定折射率的第一材料和具有可变折射率的第二材料的交替层。 第二材料可以是向列型液晶。 交替层位于一对电极之间。 可变折射率近似等于透明状态下的固定折射率,并且与反射状态下的固定折射率不同。 可变折射率响应施加在电极两端的信号而变化。 镜子被调整到特定的颜色以形成单色显示。 三个这样的镜子,每个独立驱动和调谐到不同的颜色,形成一个彩色显示。 对于黑白单色显示,三个镜子是集体驱动的。