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51. 发明授权

US4459094A Plodder outlet assembly 失效
标题翻译： P出口总成
公开(公告)号：US4459094A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US425207
申请日：1982-09-30
申请人： Jose A. Sanabria
发明人： Jose A. Sanabria
IPC分类号： C11D13/08 , C11D13/18 , B29F3/12
CPC分类号： C11D13/08 , C11D13/18
摘要： A plodder outlet assembly for producing a bicolored detergent bar comprising a first plodder outlet for delivering a first mass of detergent material to a compaction chamber. Four pipes are provided for delivering a second detergent material to the compaction chamber. These pipes extend into the compaction chamber and abut the inner walls thereof leaving a cruciform space for the first detergent material. The compaction chamber is slightly conical in configuration for compaction purposes and so that material flowing beyond the ends of the pipes will envelope the second detergent material.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产双色洗涤剂条的出口组件，其包括用于将第一块洗涤剂材料输送到压实室的第一出口出口。提供四个管道用于将第二洗涤剂材料输送到压实室。这些管道延伸到压实室中并邻接其内壁，留下用于第一洗涤剂材料的十字形空间。压实室在紧凑情况下略微呈圆锥形，从而流过管道端部的材料将包围第二种洗涤剂材料。

52. 发明授权

US4304745A Manufacture of multicolored detergent bars 失效
标题翻译：制造多彩多姿的洗涤剂条
公开(公告)号：US4304745A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-08
申请号：US135813
申请日：1980-03-31
申请人： David A. Alderson , Raymond C. Stott
发明人： David A. Alderson , Raymond C. Stott
IPC分类号： C11D13/00 , C11D13/02 , C11D13/04 , C11D13/08 , C11D13/18 , C11D17/00 , B29F3/12
CPC分类号： C11D13/18 , C11D13/08
摘要： Multi-colored detergent bars can be manufactured by extruding detergent material through a multi-apertured plate in a detergent plodder and injecting a visually distinctive liquid at the plate. The liquid is distributed throughout the detergent material in the form of striations as the material is compressed in the extrusion cone.A specific form of external striping and the use of increased amounts of injected liquid can be achieved by having some of the apertures positioned peripherally on the plate. These apertures form `walls` of extruded material which constrain the liquid into stripes.The manufactured bar has a distinctive appearance because the external striations are wider than the internal striations.
摘要翻译：多色洗涤剂棒可以通过将洗涤剂材料通过多孔板在洗涤剂喷射器中挤出并在板上注入视觉上独特的液体来制造。当材料在挤出锥体中被压缩时，液体以条纹的形式分布在整个洗涤剂材料中。通过使一些孔周边定位在板上，可以实现外部条纹的特定形式和使用增加量的注射液体。这些孔形成挤压材料的“壁”，其将液体限制成条纹。制造的酒吧具有独特的外观，因为外部条纹比内部条纹更宽。

53. 发明授权

US4248824A Method and apparatus for striping extruded polymer products 失效
标题翻译：用于条纹挤出聚合物产品的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4248824A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US6303
申请日：1979-01-24
申请人： Peter H. Hattop
发明人： Peter H. Hattop
IPC分类号： B29C47/04 , B29C47/28 , B29F3/12
CPC分类号： B29C47/064 , B29C47/28 , B29C47/0016
摘要： The invention comprises a method and apparatus for producing extruded polymer products with a plurality of longitudinal stripes in the exterior surface thereof, and is particularly applicable to producing coated cable with color-coded stripes in the exterior surface thereof that are used for identification purposes. A novel dispensing ring along with spacer rings are incorporated into the head of a conventional extruder to produce the striped--extruded product.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种用于在其外表面上生产具有多条纵向条纹的挤出聚合物产品的方法和装置，特别适用于在其外表面上制造用于识别目的的具有彩色条纹条纹的涂覆电缆。将新型分配环与间隔环一起并入常规挤出机的头部以产生条纹挤出产品。

54. 发明授权

US4224266A Manufacture of detergent bars 失效
标题翻译：洗涤剂条的制造
公开(公告)号：US4224266A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-23
申请号：US943599
申请日：1978-09-18
申请人： Leslie Hunt , Ian T. Nicolson , Thomas M. Whitfield
发明人： Leslie Hunt , Ian T. Nicolson , Thomas M. Whitfield
IPC分类号： C11D13/00 , C11D13/02 , C11D13/08 , C11D13/18 , B29F3/12
CPC分类号： C11D13/18 , C11D13/08
摘要： The manufacture of detergent bars having liquid, for example a colored liquid, injected into the mass is described in UK Pat. No. 1387567. The present invention describes manufacture using a single screw plodder providing two streams of extruded detergent material for cutting and stamping. A partition is provided in the extrusion cone to provide improved quality of external striping.
摘要翻译：在英国专利中描述了在液体中注入液体的洗涤剂棒的制造，例如着色液体。本发明描述了使用提供两股用于切割和冲压的挤出的洗涤剂材料流的单螺杆压路机的制造。在挤出锥体中设置隔板以提供改善的外部条纹质量。

55. 发明授权

US4077754A Apparatus for making variegated soap bars or cakes 失效
标题翻译：用于制作杂色皂条或蛋糕的装置
公开(公告)号：US4077754A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-07
申请号：US720546
申请日：1976-09-07
申请人： Thomas A. Borcher , John R. Knochel
发明人： Thomas A. Borcher , John R. Knochel
IPC分类号： C11D13/00 , C11D13/02 , C11D13/04 , C11D13/08 , C11D13/18 , C11D17/00 , B29F3/12
CPC分类号： C11D13/08 , C11D13/18
摘要： An apparatus for making variegated soap bars or cakes. Said apparatus provides for co-plodding differently colored commingled sets of soap noodles having particular diameters.
摘要翻译：一种用于制作杂色皂条或蛋糕的设备。所述装置提供了具有特定直径的不同颜色的混合肥皂面的组合。

56. 发明授权

US4041119A Method for producing variegated soap 失效
标题翻译：生产杂色皂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4041119A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-09
申请号：US596299
申请日：1975-07-16
申请人： Charles F. Fischer
发明人： Charles F. Fischer
IPC分类号： B29C48/355 , B29C53/14 , B29C67/00 , C11D13/08 , C11D13/18 , B29F3/12
CPC分类号： C11D13/18 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/34 , B29C53/14 , B29C67/00 , C11D13/08 , B29L2031/722
摘要： A column of striated soap extruding from a plodder nozzle is subjected to torque for obtaining spiral striations in the final soap bar.
摘要翻译：从喷枪喷嘴挤出的条状肥皂柱经受扭矩，以在最终肥皂条中获得螺旋状条纹。

57. 发明授权

US4017574A Process for making variegated soap 失效
标题翻译：制作杂色皂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4017574A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-12
申请号：US583801
申请日：1975-06-04
申请人： Hargovind Himatlal Joshi
发明人： Hargovind Himatlal Joshi
IPC分类号： B29C47/04 , C11D13/08 , C11D13/18 , B29F3/12
CPC分类号： B29C47/046 , B29C47/0016 , C11D13/08 , C11D13/18
摘要： A process for making multicolored soap bars wherein a coloring agent is dispersed in a meltable solid vehicle and introduced into a base soap material as a liquid colored material before the base soap material is extruded in the form of a continuous log which is subsequently cut and pressed to form a multicolored soap bar. The meltable solid material solidifies upon contact with the base soap material to form variegated, striated or marbleized colored regions in the final bar.
摘要翻译：一种制造多色皂条的方法，其中将着色剂分散在可熔融固体载体中，并将其引入基础皂材料中，作为液体着色材料，然后将基础皂材料以连续对数的形式挤出，随后切割并压制形成一个多彩多姿的肥皂条。可熔融固体材料在与基础肥皂材料接触时固化，以在最后的棒中形成多样化，条状或大理石化的着色区域。

58. 发明授权

US3909170A Adjustable flat spinneret for the coextrusion of flat films comprising a plurality of components 失效
标题翻译：用于共挤出包括多个部件的平板膜的可调扁平喷丝板
公开(公告)号：US3909170A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-30
申请号：US31877872
申请日：1972-12-27
申请人： CELLOPHANE SA
发明人： RIBOULET ROBERT , GALERY YVES
IPC分类号： B29C47/04 , B29C47/06 , B29C47/58 , B29F3/12
CPC分类号： B29C47/56 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/043 , B29C47/062 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/145
摘要： Apparatus for adjusting the flow of at least two extrudable fluids to a coextrusion nozzle comprising a generally cylindrical conduit having a discharge end and a distal end, feed means for each fluid communicating with the interior of this conduit, and at least one substantially planar partition rotatably mounted in this conduit in the distal end thereof, the plane of these partitions being parallel with the axis of the conduit and the edges of the partition each terminating near the inside wall of the conduit. A process for producing composite films which may later be either monoaxially or biaxially drawn by coextruding a plastic film having a central area with two borderstrips having different compositions attached to each side of the running length of the central area. The films comprise a central area having at least two layers and a borderstrip having a composition different from the central area and attached to each running edge of the central area.
摘要翻译：用于将至少两个可挤压流体的流动调节到共挤出喷嘴的装置，包括具有排出端和远端的大致圆柱形导管，用于每个流体与该导管内部连通的进给装置，以及至少一个基本上平面的分隔件，安装在该导管的远端，这些隔板的平面与导管的轴线平行，并且隔板的边缘各自终止在导管的内壁附近。一种制备复合膜的方法，其可以随后通过共挤出具有中心区域的塑料膜单轴或双轴拉伸，该中心区域具有两个具有不同成分的边界条带，附着在中心区域的行进长度的每一侧。膜包括具有至少两个层的中心区域和具有不同于中心区域的组成的边界条并且附接到中心区域的每个行进边缘。

59. 发明授权

US3906065A Process for the production of shaped, marbled thermoplastic products 失效
标题翻译：生产成型大理石热塑性产品的工艺
公开(公告)号：US3906065A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-16
申请号：US41888473
申请日：1973-11-26
申请人： DYNAMIT NOBEL AG
发明人： SCHNEIDER ERNST , SIMON MANFRED , WEISS RICHARD , HOVER ALEXANDER , TREUTLER CHRISTIAN
IPC分类号： B29C47/04 , B29C47/10 , B44F5/00 , B29F3/12 , B29C9/00
CPC分类号： B29C47/046 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/1027 , B29C47/1063 , B29K2105/0005 , B29K2105/16 , B44F5/00
摘要： A process for the production of shaped, marbled thermoplastic products from themoplastic powder comprising heating a mixture of the thermoplastic powder, a plasticizer and a suitable coloring agent to an elevated temperature and thereafter mixing and cooling the smeary, liquid-like mass thereby produced until it changes into discrete sandlike flowable agglomerates, feeding at least two batches of differently colored agglomerates into an extruder via alternately controlled metering means and thereafter extruding the thermoplastic agglomerates from the extruder.
摘要翻译：包括将热塑性粉末，增塑剂和合适的着色剂的混合物加热到升高的温度，然后混合并冷却由此产生的微细的液体状物质的方法，直到它变成离散的沙质可流动团块，通过交替控制的计量装置将至少两批不同颜色的附聚物进料到挤出机中，然后从挤出机挤出热塑性聚集体。

60. 发明授权

US3891365A Apparatus for making a striated soap bar 失效
标题翻译：用于制作条纹肥皂条的装置
公开(公告)号：US3891365A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-24
申请号：US38408573
申请日：1973-07-30
申请人： COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO
发明人： FISCHER CHARLES F
IPC分类号： C11D13/08 , C11D13/18 , B29F3/12
CPC分类号： B30B11/245 , C11D13/08 , C11D13/18
摘要： This invention relates to an apparatus for producing a striated soap bar in a double barrelled extruder. A soap mass is levigated and homogenized in an upper barrel and forced through a compression plate assembly to form soap pellets which pass through a vacuum chamber into an extruder into which dye is injected. Then, the pellets mixed with the dye are forced through conically tapering nozzles to form a striated soap bar.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在双筒挤出机中生产条纹皂条的设备。将肥皂块在上部桶中进行膨胀并均化，并且通过压板组件形成肥皂丸，其通过真空室进入喷射染料的挤出机中。然后，与染料混合的颗粒被迫通过锥形锥形喷嘴形成条纹肥皂条。

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