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    • 60. 发明申请
    • DETERMINING NOISE AND SOUND POWER LEVEL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PRIMARY AND REFERENCE CHANNELS
    • 确定主要和参考通道之间的噪音和声压级别差异
    • US20160134984A1
    • 2016-05-12
    • US14938798
    • 2015-11-11
    • CYPHER, LLC
    • Jan S. Erkelens
    • H04R29/00G10L25/21G10L21/0232G10L25/12
    • G10L21/0232G10L25/12G10L25/21G10L2021/02165H04R3/005H04R2410/05
    • A method for estimating a noise power level difference (NPLD) between a primary microphone and a reference microphone of an audio device includes obtaining primary and reference channels of an audio signal with primary and reference microphones of an audio device and estimating a noise magnitude of the reference channel of the audio signal to provide a noise variance estimate for one or more frequencies. A modelled probability density function (PDF) of a fast Fourier transform (FFT) coefficient of the primary channel of the audio signal is maximized to provide a NPLD between the noise variance estimate of the reference channel and a noise variance estimate of the primary channel. A modelled PDF of an FFT coefficient of the reference channel of the audio signal is maximized to provide a complex speech power level difference (SPLD) coefficient between the speech FFT coefficients of the primary and reference channel. A corrected noise magnitude of the reference channel is then calculated based on the noise variance estimate, the NPLD and the SPLD coefficient.
    • 用于估计音频设备的主麦克风和参考麦克风之间的噪声功率电平差(NPLD)的方法包括:利用音频设备的主要和参考麦克风来获得音频信号的主要参考信道和参考信道,并估计音频信号的噪声幅度 音频信号的参考通道,以提供一个或多个频率的噪声方差估计。 将音频信号的主要信道的快速傅里叶变换(FFT)系数的建模概率密度函数(PDF)最大化,以在参考信道的噪声方差估计和主信道的噪声方差估计之间提供NPLD。 将音频信号的参考信道的FFT系数的建模PDF最大化,以在主信道和参考信道的语音FFT系数之间提供复合语音功率电平差(SPLD)系数。 然后基于噪声方差估计,NPLD和SPLD系数来计算参考信道的校正噪声幅度。