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    • 62. 发明申请
    • Methods of reverse link power control
    • 反向链路功率控制方法
    • US20070197251A1
    • 2007-08-23
    • US11355977
    • 2006-02-17
    • Suman DasShirish NagarajHarish Viswanathan
    • Suman DasShirish NagarajHarish Viswanathan
    • H04Q7/20
    • H04W52/243H04W52/146H04W52/241H04W52/247
    • Methods of reverse link power control are provided. In a first example reverse link power control process, a signal-to-interference+noise (SINR) is measured for a plurality of mobile stations. A power control adjustment is determined for each of the mobile stations based on the measured SINR for the mobile station and a fixed target SINR, the fixed target SINR being used in the determining step for each mobile station and sending the power control adjustments to the mobile stations. In a second example reverse link power control process, one or more signals are transmitted to a base station. A power control adjustment indicator indicating an adjustment to a transmission power level is received. The received power control adjustment is determined based on a measured signal-to-interference+noise ratio (SINR) for the one or more transmitted signals and a fixed target SINR threshold, the fixed target SINR threshold being used for power control adjustment of a plurality of mobile stations.
    • 提供了反向链路功率控制的方法。 在第一示例性的反向链路功率控制过程中,针对多个移动站测量信号与干扰+噪声(SINR)。 基于移动站的测量SINR和固定目标SINR确定每个移动站的功率控制调整,在每个移动台的确定步骤中使用固定目标SINR,并将功率控制调整发送到移动台 车站。 在第二示例性的反向链路功率控制过程中,一个或多个信号被发送到基站。 接收指示发送功率电平的调整的功率控制调整指示符。 所接收的功率控制调整基于用于一个或多个发送信号的测量信号与干扰+噪声比(SINR)和固定目标SINR阈值来确定,固定目标SINR阈值用于多个功率控制调整 的移动台。
    • 64. 发明申请
    • Wireless communications system employing OFDMA and CDMA techniques
    • 采用OFDMA和CDMA技术的无线通信系统
    • US20070183516A1
    • 2007-08-09
    • US11332643
    • 2006-01-13
    • Pantelis MonogioudisShirish NagarajHarish Viswanathan
    • Pantelis MonogioudisShirish NagarajHarish Viswanathan
    • H04K1/10
    • H04L27/2615H04L5/0007H04L5/0016H04L5/0048H04L27/2607
    • Disclosed is an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) based wireless communications system operable to communicate OFDMA type signals over a set of dynamically assigned orthogonal sub-carriers and Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) type signals over a set of pre-allocated orthogonal sub-carriers. The OFDMA system utilizes pre-allocated orthogonal sub-carriers for CDMA type signal transmission in order to reduce the number of dynamic assignments of orthogonal sub-carriers in a typical OFDMA system. The OFDMA type signals may be signals processed in accordance with well-known OFDMA techniques, whereas the CDMA type signals may be signals processed in accordance with well-known CDMA and OFDMA techniques. The CDMA type signals may also be processed using a pre-coder incorporating a Discrete Fourier Transformer (DFT) matrix or Identity matrix to reduce the Peak-to-Average Power Ratio across the OFDMA system.
    • 公开了一种基于正交频分多址接入(OFDMA)的无线通信系统,其可操作以通过一组预先分配的正交子信道在一组动态分配的正交子载波和码分多址(CDMA)类型信号上传送OFDMA类型信号 载体。 OFDMA系统利用用于CDMA类型信号传输的预分配的正交子载波,以便减少典型OFDMA系统中的正交子载波的动态分配的数量。 OFDMA类型信号可以是根据公知的OFDMA技术处理的信号,而CDMA型信号可以是根据公知的CDMA和OFDMA技术处理的信号。 也可以使用包含离散傅里叶变换器(DFT)矩阵或标识矩阵的预编码器来处理CDMA型信号,以减少OFDMA系统上的峰均功率比。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Demodulation method for receiver
    • 接收机的解调方法
    • US06782037B1
    • 2004-08-24
    • US09361317
    • 1999-07-27
    • Rajeev KrishnamoorthyXiaodong LiShankar NarayanaswamyMarkus RuppHarish Viswanathan
    • Rajeev KrishnamoorthyXiaodong LiShankar NarayanaswamyMarkus RuppHarish Viswanathan
    • H04B169
    • H04L1/0039H04L1/0003H04L1/0025H04L1/0028
    • In a wireless communication system, the constellation mapping scheme employed may be changed on a per-time-slot basis, i.e., from time slot to time slot, so that the constellation used to encode the symbols of each time slot may be different for each time slot within a single frame and may be different for a particular time slot in different consecutive frames. In other words, several constellation mapping schemes are available, with each providing the ability to transmit a different number of bits per symbol, and the particular constellation mapping scheme employed for any time slot need be selected for that time slot only. The ability to use any particular constellation mapping scheme is dependent on the current channel quality. The particular constellation mapping used for the user data of the time slot may be indicated in the preamble of the time slot. To this end, each time slot may have its own preamble that is mapped with a constellation mapping scheme which is a) known à priori, b) may be the same for all time slots, and c) may be different from the constellation mapping scheme used to encode user data in the time slot. A receiver can determine the constellation mapping used for each time slot from solely from the preamble of the time slot.
    • 在无线通信系统中,所采用的星座映射方案可以在每个时隙的基础上(即,从时隙到时隙)改变,使得用于编码每个时隙的符号的星座对于每个时隙可以是不同的 时隙在单个帧内,并且对于不同连续帧中的特定时隙可以是不同的。 换句话说,几种星座映射方案是可用的,其中每一种提供了每符号发送不同数量的比特的能力,并且仅对该时隙需要选择用于任何时隙的特定星座映射方案。 使用任何特定星座映射方案的能力取决于当前的信道质量。 用于时隙的用户数据的特定星座映射可以在时隙的前同步码中指示。 为此,每个时隙可以具有其映射有星座映射方案的自己的前同步码,其是a)已知的先验,b)对于所有时隙可以是相同的,并且c)可以不同于星座映射方案 用于在时隙中对用户数据进行编码。 接收机可以从时隙的前导码中确定每个时隙使用的星座映射。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for generating a frequency offset estimate for communication systems having frequency selecting fading channels
    • 用于产生具有频率选择衰落信道的通信系统的频率偏移估计的装置和方法
    • US06389040B1
    • 2002-05-14
    • US09152112
    • 1998-09-11
    • Harish Viswanathan
    • Harish Viswanathan
    • H04K100
    • H04L27/0014H04L2027/0065
    • A frequency offset estimation is generated without explicitly generating a channel estimation for a frequency selective fading communication channel. This is realized by recognizing that, in the absence of additive noise, the channel output at a time n depends only on the last previous predetermined number, L, of data symbols, and that a “state” is a sequence of the last L symbols. Specifically, in a receiver, a received signal is mixed with a locally generated frequency corresponding to a frequency offset to generate a mixed signal. A calculation is made on the mixed signal in which channel outputs of the same state are combined and accumulated. Then, a summation is made over all possible states of the combined and accumulated channel outputs to yield a so-called metric calculation value for that mixed signal. The metric calculation is then repeated for a plurality of different locally generated frequencies corresponding on a one-to-one basis with a plurality of frequency offsets. The frequency offset corresponding to the largest metric calculation value is selected as the desired frequency offset estimate. In one embodiment of the invention, a representation of a frequency offset estimation value is obtained by employing an open loop arrangement. In another embodiment of the invention, a frequency offset estimation value is generated by employing an closed loop arrangement.
    • 在频率选择性衰落通信信道的频道估计中不产生频偏估计。 这通过认识到在没有加性噪声的情况下,在时间n处的信道输出仅取决于数据符号的最前一个预定数量L,并且“状态”是最后的L个符号的序列 。 具体地说,在接收机中,将接收到的信号与对应于频率偏移的本地产生的频率混合以产生混合信号。 对相同状态的通道输出进行组合和累加的混合信号进行计算。 然后,对组合和累积的信道输出的所有可能状态进行求和,以产生用于该混合信号的所谓度量计算值。 然后针对多个频率偏移在一对一的基础上对多个不同的本地生成的频率重复度量计算。 选择与最大度量计算值相对应的频率偏移作为期望的频率偏移估计。 在本发明的一个实施例中,通过采用开环布置来获得频率偏移估计值的表示。 在本发明的另一实施例中,通过采用闭环布置来产生频率偏移估计值。