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61. 发明授权

US07969809B2 Power consumption-oriented management of a storage system 有权
标题翻译：存储系统的面向功耗管理
公开(公告)号：US07969809B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US12186409
申请日：2008-08-05
申请人： Refael Ben-Rubi
发明人： Refael Ben-Rubi
IPC分类号： G11C5/14
CPC分类号： G11C5/14
摘要： A method of managing operation of a plurality of devices that includes receiving operational information that pertains to each of a plurality of device and managing operation of at least one of the plurality of devices. Each of the plurality of devices is configured to perform operations, the operations including sub-operations. The operation management includes associating parameters for a given sub-operation of a device based on 1) operational information pertaining to at least one of the plurality of devices and on 2) a maximum allowable current consumption level. Also provided is a system that includes a plurality of devices and a controller that is operationally connected to each of the plurality of devices for setting values for parameters of a device for a given sub-operation based on 1) operational information pertaining to at least one of the devices and on 2) a maximum allowable current consumption level of the system.
摘要翻译：一种管理多个设备的操作的方法，包括接收与多个设备中的每一个相关的操作信息并管理多个设备中的至少一个设备的操作。所述多个设备中的每一个被配置为执行操作，所述操作包括子操作。操作管理包括：基于1）与多个设备中的至少一个相关的操作信息，以及2）最大可允许电流消耗水平来关联设备的给定子操作的参数。还提供了一种系统，其包括多个设备和控制器，所述控制器可操作地连接到所述多个设备中的每一个，用于为给定的子操作设置用于设备的参数的值，用于基于以下操作信息：1）与至少一个的设备和2）系统的最大允许电流消耗水平。

62. 发明授权

US07966288B2 Device and method for integrating file systems 有权
标题翻译：用于集成文件系统的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US07966288B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US11968202
申请日：2008-01-02
申请人： Judah Gamliel Hahn , Donald Ray Bryant-Rich , Rotem Gazit , Ziv Baduach
发明人： Judah Gamliel Hahn , Donald Ray Bryant-Rich , Rotem Gazit , Ziv Baduach
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30233 , G06F3/0608 , G06F3/0643 , G06F3/0667 , G06F3/0683
摘要： The present invention enables a user to increase storage capacity for a host by using multiple storage devices. File systems are virtualized regardless of any difference in file system format. The invention may be embodied as a device for integrating file systems or as a method of integrating file systems. The device has one or more storage device interfaces for storage devices, a host interface, and a hub connected to the interfaces. The hub creates a virtual file system that aggregates the storage device file systems of storage devices that are connected to the storage device interfaces. The method of integrating file systems includes reading file systems, interpreting them, creating a logical structure containing data of the file systems, and generating in a memory sectors that map the logical structure into a virtual file system.
摘要翻译：本发明使用户能够通过使用多个存储设备增加主机的存储容量。无论文件系统格式有什么区别，文件系统都是虚拟化的。本发明可以被实现为用于集成文件系统的装置或作为集成文件系统的方法。该设备具有用于存储设备，主机接口和连接到接口的集线器的一个或多个存储设备接口。集线器创建一个虚拟文件系统，用于聚合连接到存储设备接口的存储设备的存储设备文件系统。集成文件系统的方法包括读取文件系统，解释它们，创建包含文件系统数据的逻辑结构，以及在将逻辑结构映射到虚拟文件系统的存储器扇区中生成。

63. 发明授权

US07953913B2 Peripheral device locking mechanism 有权
标题翻译：外围设备锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US07953913B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US12100917
申请日：2008-04-10
申请人： Nir Perry , David Landsman
发明人： Nir Perry , David Landsman
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/79 , G06F21/80
摘要： A computing system having a host device and at least one client device having a lock used to prevent modification of data in the client device. A lock clear signal from the host device causes the client device to clear a lock used to prevent modification of data stored in at least a protected portion of the client device where the client device remains fully operational.
摘要翻译：一种具有主机设备和至少一个具有用于防止客户端设备中的数据修改的锁的客户端设备的计算系统。来自主机设备的锁定清除信号导致客户端设备清除用于防止客户端设备保持完全可操作的客户端设备的至少保护部分中存储的数据的修改的锁定。

64. 发明授权

US07952928B2 Increasing read throughput in non-volatile memory 有权
标题翻译：在非易失性存储器中增加读取吞吐量
公开(公告)号：US07952928B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US12127136
申请日：2008-05-27
申请人： Mark Murin , Mark Shlick
发明人： Mark Murin , Mark Shlick
IPC分类号： G11C11/34
CPC分类号： G11C16/26 , G11C11/5642 , G11C16/0483 , G11C16/32 , G11C2211/5621
摘要： Read throughput is increased in a non-volatile memory device by sensing storage elements which are of interest as soon as a word line voltage has propagated to them, but before the word line voltage has propagated to other storage elements which are not of interest. The delay which would be incurred by waiting for the voltage to propagate along the entire word line is avoided. The sensing can occur during programming, as a verify operation, or after programming, as where user data is read. Further, the storage elements may be sensed concurrently, e.g., via sense amplifiers. Data from the storage elements of interest is processed and data from the other storage elements is discarded. A time for sensing the storage elements of interest can be set by identifying which storage elements are being verified or include data which is requested by a read command.
摘要翻译：一旦字线电压传播给感兴趣的存储元件，但是在字线电压传播到不感兴趣的其他存储元件之前，通过感测存储元件来增加非易失性存储器件中的读取吞吐量。避免了等待电压沿整个字线传播的延迟。感测可以在编程期间，作为验证操作，或在编程之后，在用户数据被读取的地方发生。此外，可以同时感测存储元件，例如通过读出放大器。来自感兴趣的存储元件的数据被处理，并且来自其它存储元件的数据被丢弃。可以通过识别哪些存储元件正在被验证或包括由读取命令请求的数据来设置感测感兴趣的存储元件的时间。

65. 发明申请

US20110114738A1 AUTOMATED CARD CUSTOMIZATION MACHINE 有权
标题翻译：自动化卡片定制机
公开(公告)号：US20110114738A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US13012421
申请日：2011-01-24
申请人： EYAL BYCHKOV , YOHAN COHEN , ITZHAK POMERANTZ , AVRAHAM MEIR
发明人： EYAL BYCHKOV , YOHAN COHEN , ITZHAK POMERANTZ , AVRAHAM MEIR
IPC分类号： G06K19/077 , B65D83/04
CPC分类号： G07F11/00 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/3552 , G07F7/1008 , G07F17/26
摘要： A memory card includes a non-volatile memory, a connector configured to enable the memory card to be operatively coupled to a host computer, and a housing enclosing the non-volatile memory. The housing has a customized physical contour that is determined according to a user-selected value.
摘要翻译：存储卡包括非易失性存储器，被配置为使存储卡可操作地耦合到主计算机的连接器以及封闭非易失性存储器的壳体。外壳具有根据用户选择的值确定的定制物理轮廓。

66. 发明申请

US20110107188A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DECODING DATA 有权
标题翻译：解码数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110107188A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12608411
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： ITAI DROR , ALEXANDER BERGER
发明人： ITAI DROR , ALEXANDER BERGER
IPC分类号： H03M13/15 , G06F11/10
CPC分类号： H03M13/1545 , H03M13/152 , H03M13/1525 , H03M13/153 , H03M13/157 , H03M13/159 , H03M13/6502
摘要： A decoder is disclosed that can reduce power consumption at different stages of a decoding process. At a first stage where the decoder calculates residual values, the decoder can reduce power consumption by calculating residual values using less than a full set of division circuits. A reduced number of division circuits may be sufficient to successfully calculate residuals associated with the codeword to complete the decoding process. Division circuits that are not used may be disabled to reduce power consumption. At another stage of the decoding process where the decoder generates coefficients that are used to identify locations of errors in the codeword, the decoding process can limit power consumption by reducing the number of iterations of a polynomial generator by incorporating termination decision circuitry.
摘要翻译：公开了可以在解码过程的不同阶段降低功耗的解码器。在解码器计算残差值的第一阶段，解码器可以通过使用少于一整组除法电路计算残差来降低功耗。减少数量的分割电路可能足以成功地计算与码字相关联的残差以完成解码过程。未使用的分频电路可能被禁用以降低功耗。在解码过程的另一阶段，其中解码器产生用于识别码字中错误位置的系数，解码过程可以通过结合终止判定电路减少多项式生成器的迭代次数来限制功耗。

67. 发明申请

US20110096603A1 REVERSE ORDER PAGE WRITING IN FLASH MEMORIES 有权
标题翻译：闪存中的反序列表
公开(公告)号：US20110096603A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12961431
申请日：2010-12-06
申请人： Menahem Lasser
发明人： Menahem Lasser
IPC分类号： G11C16/04
CPC分类号： G11C11/5628 , G11C11/5642 , G11C16/0483 , G11C16/3418 , G11C16/3427
摘要： To store, in a memory block whose word lines are written successively in a word line writing order, a plurality of data pages that are ordered by logical page address, the pages are written to the word lines so that every page that is written to any one of the word lines has a higher logical page address than any page that is written to a subsequently written word line, regardless of the sequence in which the pages are received for writing. Alternatively, the pages are written to the word lines so that for every pair of written word lines, the word line of the pair that is earlier in the writing order has written thereto a page having a higher logical page address than at least one page written to the other word line of the pair.
摘要翻译：为了在字线写入顺序中连续写入字线的存储块中存储由逻辑页地址排序的多个数据页，将页写入字线，使得写入任何一行的每一页一个字线具有比写入随后写入的字线的任何页更高的逻辑页地址，而不管页面被接收以写入的顺序。或者，页面被写入字线，使得对于每对写入的字线，在写入顺序中较早的对中的字线已写入具有比至少一个页面写入的更高逻辑页地址的页面到对的另一个字线。

68. 发明申请

US20110078341A1 METHOD OF MONITORING HOST ACTIVITY 有权
标题翻译：监测主体活动的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110078341A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12964556
申请日：2010-12-09
申请人： Alain Nochimowski , Micha Rave , Eitan Mardiks , Itzhak Pomerantz
发明人： Alain Nochimowski , Micha Rave , Eitan Mardiks , Itzhak Pomerantz
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/3409 , G06F3/0653 , G06F11/3433 , G06F11/3485 , G06F2201/87 , H04L67/42
摘要： A method of using a device, including monitoring host activity in an autonomous manner, without the host reporting to the device about its activity. The method also including initiating communications from the device and using resources of the host for such communications, thereby enabling the device to function as a proactive device.
摘要翻译：一种使用设备的方法，包括以自主的方式监视主机活动，而无需主机向设备报告其活动。该方法还包括启动来自设备的通信并且使用主机的资源进行这种通信，从而使得设备能够用作主动设备。

69. 发明授权

US07913004B2 Portable selective memory data exchange device 有权
标题翻译：便携式选择性存储器数据交换装置
公开(公告)号：US07913004B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US11503146
申请日：2006-08-14
申请人： Itzhak Pomerantz
发明人： Itzhak Pomerantz
IPC分类号： G06F13/12 , G11B15/18
CPC分类号： G06F13/38
摘要： A portable data exchange device including a storage memory for storing data, a USB interface, and a device controller having a file-selection-and-transfer mechanism is disclosed. Upon coupling of the presently disclosed data exchange device with a USB flash drive (UFD), the file-selection-and-transfer mechanism is operative to automatically select for transfer a set of files residing in the data exchange device and/or the UFD, and to effect an inter-device file transfer between the data exchange device and the UFD of only the selected files. In exemplary embodiments, the data exchange device has at most a minimal user interface, no video display, and only one or two data ports. Optionally, the presently disclosed data exchange device automatically modifies names of files copied from the USB flash drive to the data exchange device in accordance with an identity of the source USB flash drive.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包括用于存储数据的存储存储器，USB接口和具有文件选择和传送机制的设备控制器的便携式数据交换设备。当将当前公开的数据交换设备与USB闪存驱动器（UFD）耦合时，文件选择和传送机制可操作以自动选择用于传送驻留在数据交换设备和/或UFD中的一组文件，并且仅在所选择的文件之间实现数据交换设备和UFD之间的设备间文件传输。在示例性实施例中，数据交换设备具有至多最小的用户界面，无视频显示以及仅一个或两个数据端口。可选地，当前公开的数据交换设备根据源USB闪存驱动器的身份自动修改从USB闪存驱动器复制到数据交换设备的文件的名称。

70. 发明授权

US07896241B2 Automated card customization machine 有权
标题翻译：自动卡定制机
公开(公告)号：US07896241B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US11618939
申请日：2007-01-02
申请人： Eyal Bychkov , Yohan Cohen , Itzhak Pomerantz , Avraham Meir
发明人： Eyal Bychkov , Yohan Cohen , Itzhak Pomerantz , Avraham Meir
IPC分类号： G06K7/08
CPC分类号： G07F11/00 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/3552 , G07F7/1008 , G07F17/26
摘要： A card vending machine includes a storage area, wherein each of a plurality of memory cards to be issued by a respective one of at least two different issuers are stored. A security mechanism conditions access of each issuer to only a respective portion of the storage area upon authorization of this issuer. An interface mechanism is operated by a user to define a purchasing transaction and a controller is operative, in accordance with the interface mechanism, to customize a memory card at least in part according to the purchasing transaction.
摘要翻译：卡自动售货机包括存储区域，其中存储由至少两个不同发行者中的相应一个发行者发行的多个存储卡中的每一个。安全机制在授权发行人的情况下，将访问每个发行人的条件限制在存储区域的相应部分。接口机构由用户操作以定义购买交易，并且控制器根据接口机制操作以根据购买交易至少部分地定制存储卡。

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