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61. 发明授权

US3946142A Cooling of power cables utilizing an open cycle cooling system 失效
标题翻译：使用开放循环冷却系统冷却电力电缆
公开(公告)号：US3946142A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-23
申请号：US510658
申请日：1974-09-30
申请人： Mazin Kellow , James VanSant , Jacques Bonneville
发明人： Mazin Kellow , James VanSant , Jacques Bonneville
IPC分类号： H01B7/42 , H01B7/34
CPC分类号： H01B7/423
摘要： An apparatus for cooling underground power cables situated in a tubular cable enclosure. Cooling of underground power cables is presently effected by the circulation of water or oil through pipes within which the cables are situated. The oil or water is then circulated through air or water-cooled heat exchangers which are uniformly spaced along the transmission line. However, a substantial flow of liquid is required to extract a useful quantity of heat, and extensive equipment is necessary to effect this flow of liquid. The subject invention proposes a relatively inexpensive and more efficient apparatus to cool underground cables. The apparatus comprises an enclosed chamber adapted to enclose a portion of a length of underground power cables. A liquid supply inlet is provided to the enclosed chamber, as well as an evaporated liquid outlet from the enclosed chamber. Means are provided to distribute liquid entering the enclosed chamber through the inlet within the enclosed chamber whereby evaporation of the liquid by heat generated within the underground power cables effects the cooling thereof. Means are also provided to initiate removal of evaporated liquid through the evaporated liquid outlet. The process according to the subject invention comprises the supplying of liquid along a length of an enclosed chamber extending along a portion of a length of the power cables, such that the liquid is distributed within the enclosed chamber. A flow of pressurized air is directed along the length of the enclosed chamber to assist the evaporation process of the liquid and to carry evaporated liquid away from the power cables. The pressurized air carrying the evaporated liquid is then removed from the enclosed chamber.
摘要翻译：一种用于冷却位于管状电缆外壳中的地下电力电缆的设备。地下电力电缆的冷却目前通过水或油通过电缆所在的管道循环来实现。然后将油或水循环通过沿传输线均匀间隔的空气或水冷式热交换器。然而，需要大量的液体来提取有用量的热量，并且需要大量的设备来实现这种液体流动。本发明提出了一种相对便宜且更有效的冷却地下电缆的设备。该装置包括适于包围一段长度的地下电力电缆的封闭室。液体供应入口被提供到封闭室，以及从封闭室的蒸发的液体出口。提供装置以通过封闭室内的入口分配进入封闭室的液体，由此在地下电力电缆内产生的热量使液体蒸发影响其冷却。还提供了通过蒸发的液体出口去除蒸发的液体的装置。根据本发明的方法包括沿着沿着电力电缆的一段长度的一部分延伸的封闭室的长度供应液体，使得液体分布在封闭的室内。加压空气的流动沿着封闭室的长度被引导以帮助液体的蒸发过程并将蒸发的液体从电力电缆运送离开。然后将带有蒸发液体的加压空气从封闭室中取出。

62. 发明授权

US3917898A Water-cooled cable 失效
标题翻译：水冷电缆
公开(公告)号：US3917898A
公开(公告)日：1975-11-04
申请号：US53150774
申请日：1974-12-11
申请人： SHOWA ELECTRIC WIRE & CABLE CO
发明人： IKETANI SEIJIRO , FUKUDA HIROMI , SHIRAI IWAO
IPC分类号： H01B7/18 , H01B7/42 , H01B7/34
CPC分类号： H01B7/425 , H01B7/1875
摘要： A water-cooled cable having high flexibility and improved twisting and collapsing resistance comprising a stranded conductor and a water-tight hose shielding said stranded conductor in which said watertight hose is composed of an outer shell having a groove or grooves on the peripheral surface, a reinforcing layer adjacent to the outer shell having corrugations corresponding to the groove or grooves on the periphery of the outer shell, and a strong inner member of a flexible material having a relatively large Young''s modulus.
摘要翻译：一种水冷电缆，其具有高柔性和改善的扭曲和抗倒塌性能，其包括绞合导体和屏蔽所述绞合导体的防水软管，其中所述水密软管由外周表面上具有凹槽或凹槽的外壳组成，与外壳相邻的加强层具有对应于外壳周边上的凹槽或凹槽的波纹，以及具有相对较大杨氏模量的柔性材料的强内部构件。

63. 发明授权

US3908073A Feeding of liquid into a liquid cooled, heavy current cable 失效
标题翻译：将液体送入液体冷却的大电流电缆
公开(公告)号：US3908073A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-23
申请号：US51551774
申请日：1974-10-17
申请人： KABEL METALLWERKE GHH
发明人： HUBNER ERNST
IPC分类号： H01B7/42 , H01B9/00 , H05B7/11 , H01B7/34
CPC分类号： H05B7/11 , H01B7/423 , H01B9/001
摘要： A heavy current cable has an inner tube for some cooling liquid, an outer envelope, and conductors inbetween. A socket connected to the cable end has a body, a sleeve for insertion of the conductor ends, and a tube threaded into the socket body and receiving coolant fluid from a duct through that socket body. The conductors are strapped to that socket tube and feeder tubes communicate with that socket tube and extend radially therefrom with axial continuation to discharge cooling fluid axially, directly into the conductor containing space inbetween inner tube and outer envelope of the cable.
摘要翻译：大电流电缆具有用于一些冷却液体的内管，外壳和中间的导体。连接到电缆端的插座具有主体，用于插入导体端的套筒，以及螺纹连接到插座主体中的管子，并且通过该插座本体从管道接收冷却剂流体。这些导体被捆扎到该插座管上，并且馈送管与该插座管连通并且从其径向延伸并且轴向延伸以将冷却流体轴向地直接排放到电缆的内管和外封套之间的导体容纳空间中。

64. 发明授权

US3872232A Water-cooled flexible riser tube cable terminal 失效
标题翻译：水冷柔性提升管电缆端子
公开(公告)号：US3872232A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-18
申请号：US43243174
申请日：1974-01-11
申请人： GOODMAN DANIEL J
发明人： GOODMAN DANIEL J
IPC分类号： H05B7/11 , H01B7/42 , H01B9/00 , H01B7/34
CPC分类号： H01B9/001
摘要： This water-cooled electric arc furnace cable terminal consists of a cup-shaped head and a rearwardly-projecting bar-shaped terminal blade containing a cooling water passageway communicating with the interior of the head and opening into a stepped riser tube surrounded by an annular cavity in which are secured, as by solder, the outer ends of the stranded cable conductors or ''''ropes.'''' A perforated flexible tubular elastomeric core separates the inner sides of the stranded cable conductor from the inner component of the composite riser tube in spaced relationship therewith so as to provide a cooling water passegeway therebetween. The tubular core is provided with perforations enabling the cooling water to pass therethrough into the interstices between the hair-like wires of the so-called cable conductors or ''''ropes.'''' To prevent clogging of the terminal by splinters of the hair-like wires of which these cable ropes are composed, the riser tube of the terminal is composed of coaxial outer and inner components of different diameters separated from one another by circumferentially-separated spacers so that the cooling water can flow through the arcuate auxiliary ports thus provided between the spacers and thereby flow around the outside of the inner component of the riser tube, as well as through the interior thereof, and thus bypass wire splinter masses which might otherwise clog or plug up the water cooling passageways and cause the cable to ''''explode'''' from the pressure of the steam thus produced.
摘要翻译：该水冷电弧炉电缆端子包括杯状头部和向后突出的棒状端子片，其包含冷却水通道，该冷却水通道与头部内部连通，并且通过环形空腔包围的台阶式提升管其中通过焊料固定绞合电缆导体或“绳索”的外端。穿孔的柔性管状弹性体芯与间隔开的关系将绞合的电缆导体的内侧与复合提升管的内部部件分开，以便在它们之间提供冷却水缓冲器。管状芯具有穿孔，使得冷却水能够通过其穿入所谓的电缆导体或“绳索”的发状线之间的空隙中。为了防止由这些电缆绳构成的毛发线的碎片堵塞端子，端子的提升管由不同直径的同轴的外部和内部部件组成，这些外部和内部部件通过周向分隔的间隔件彼此分开，使得冷却水可以流过这样设置在间隔件之间的弧形辅助端口，从而流过提升管内部组件的外部，以及通过其内部，从而绕过可能堵塞或堵塞的导线块水冷却通道，使电缆从这样产生的蒸汽压力“爆炸”。

65. 发明授权

US3363046A Electric cable installations 失效
公开(公告)号：US3363046A
公开(公告)日：1968-01-09
申请号：US48712665
申请日：1965-09-14
申请人： BRITISH INSULATED CALLENDERS
发明人： DERRICK ENDACOTT JOHN
IPC分类号： H01B7/29 , H01B7/42 , H01B9/06
CPC分类号： H01B7/423 , H01B7/29 , H01B9/0611

66. 发明授权

US3013101A High-power, high-voltage electric cable installation 失效
标题翻译：大功率，高压电缆安装
公开(公告)号：US3013101A
公开(公告)日：1961-12-12
申请号：US69052057
申请日：1957-10-16
申请人： COMP GENERALE ELECTRICITE
发明人： LOUIS DOMENACH
IPC分类号： H01B7/42 , H02G15/06
CPC分类号： H02G15/06 , H01B7/423

67. 发明授权

US11619212B2 Electric cable for a wind turbine and wind turbine 有权
公开(公告)号：US11619212B2
公开(公告)日：2023-04-04
申请号：US16860106
申请日：2020-04-28
申请人： Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S
发明人： Mahsa RafieeArashtnab
IPC分类号： H01B7/18 , H01B7/42 , F03D80/80 , H02G3/03 , H02K7/18
摘要： Provided is an electric cable for a wind turbine, wherein the electric cable includes at least one cooling element) to cool the electric cable, wherein the cooling element protrudes from the surface of the electric cable.

68. 发明申请

US20230007816A1 Power Conductor and Vehicle Power Distribution Circuit Incorporating the Same 有权
公开(公告)号：US20230007816A1
公开(公告)日：2023-01-05
申请号：US17810501
申请日：2022-07-01
申请人： Aptiv Technologies Limited
发明人： Guillaume Tournabien , Leo Delas
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , B60R16/023 , H01B7/42
摘要： A power conductor for conducting electricity between a power source and a load is disclosed. A conductive body connects between the power source and the load. A sealed chamber is provided in the interior of the conductive body and contains a working fluid for changing phase when heated. A circuit, a vehicle power distribution circuit, and a vehicle incorporating the same are also disclosed.

69. 发明授权

US11456092B2 Electrically conductive contact element for an electric plug connector 有权
公开(公告)号：US11456092B2
公开(公告)日：2022-09-27
申请号：US16332166
申请日：2017-08-31
申请人： ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES LLC
发明人： Stefan Mayer , Martin Littek , Karl Friedrich Albrecht , Marcus Bihrer , Andreas Zimmermann
IPC分类号： H01B7/42 , H01R13/00 , B60L53/16 , B60L53/18 , B60L53/302 , H01B9/00 , H01R24/20 , H02G3/03 , H01R24/38
摘要： The invention relates to an electrically conductive contact element (2) for an electric plug connector. The electrically conductive contact element (2) comprises a contact region (4) for making detachable electric contact with a mating contact element of a mating plug connector, and comprises a cable connecting region (6) for the connection of a cable. The contact element (2) comprises a cooling cavity (24), which opens into a distal opening (22) of the cable connecting region (6) which is arranged opposite the contact region (4).

70. 发明申请

US20220277872A1 CABLE HEATER ASSEMBLY WITH CABLE END ADAPTER SYSTEM 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220277872A1
公开(公告)日：2022-09-01
申请号：US17680862
申请日：2022-02-25
申请人： WATLOW ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING COMPANY
发明人： Paul M. VALACHOVIC , Bridget ESHELMAN , Brett BRADSHAW
IPC分类号： H01B7/42 , H05B3/56
摘要： A cable heater assembly includes a cable heater and an adapter system. The cable heater includes an outer sheath and a conductor. A portion of the conductor is exposed from the outer sheath. The adapter system includes an adapter body mounted to an end of the cable heater and a cap joined to the adapter body to enclose the portion of the conductor inside the cap.

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