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    • 72. 发明授权
    • Device and method for applying a vibration signal to a human skull bone
    • 将振动信号施加到人类颅骨上的装置和方法
    • US08634583B2
    • 2014-01-21
    • US13115612
    • 2011-05-25
    • Bengt Bern
    • Bengt Bern
    • H04R25/00
    • H04R25/606H04R2460/13
    • Hearing losses caused by deficiencies in a person's outer or middle ear may be compensated for by converting received sounds to vibrations and transmitting the vibrations to the skull bone (2). Bone-conduction hearing devices (27) may transmit such vibrations transcutaneously or percutaneously. In both cases, a precise determination of the magnitude of the vibrations applied to the skull bone (2) is needed for determining the person's bone-conduction hearing thresholds as well as for calibrating the hearing devices (27). The present invention provides a device (1, 27, 37) and a method, which allow determination of the applied vibrational force with better precision than prior art devices and methods. This is achieved by placing an accelerometer (21) on the countermass (11) of the vibrator (1) that generates the vibration signal. The accelerometer (21) thus provides an acceleration signal representative of an acceleration of the countermass (11), from which acceleration signal the vibrational force may be determined precisely and reproducibly.
    • 通过将接收到的声音转换为振动并将振动传递到颅骨(2),可以补偿由人的外耳或中耳不足造成的听力损失。 骨传导听力装置(27)可以经皮或经皮传播这种振动。 在这两种情况下,需要确定施加到颅骨(2)的振动的大小的精确确定来确定人的骨传导听力阈值以及用于校准听力装置(27)。 本发明提供了一种能够比现有技术的装置和方法更精确地确定施加的振动力的装置(1,27,37)和方法。 这通过将加速度计(21)放置在产生振动信号的振动器(1)的反质量(11)上来实现。 因此,加速度计(21)提供表示反质量(11)的加速度的加速度信号,加速度信号可以精确地且可重复地确定振动力。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • Method of determining a gain setting of a bone-anchored hearing aid
    • 确定骨锚式助听器增益设定的方法
    • US08517910B2
    • 2013-08-27
    • US12880866
    • 2010-09-13
    • Tove Rosenbom
    • Tove Rosenbom
    • H04R1/10
    • H04R25/70H04R25/356H04R25/606H04R2225/53H04R2460/13
    • The invention regards a method for determining a gain setting of a bone-anchored hearing aid comprising a bone anchor, the proximal and the distal ears having respective first and second monaural bone-conduction hearing thresholds, the first monaural bone-conduction hearing threshold being higher than the second monaural bone-conduction hearing threshold. The method comprises: obtaining respective first and second measured monaural bone-conduction hearing thresholds for the proximal and the distal ear; and determining the gain setting in dependence on the first and the second measured monaural bone-conduction hearing thresholds.The execution of the method does not require obtaining other hearing thresholds than such that are typically determined or measured anyway during the diagnostic phase. Still, using both the first and the second measured monaural bone-conduction hearing thresholds as a basis for determining the gain setting allows the hearing aid to avoid producing undesirably high sound levels in the good ear, even when the individual has asymmetric monaural bone-conduction hearing thresholds.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于确定包括骨锚的骨锚固助听器的增益设定的方法,所述近端和远端耳朵具有相应的第一和第二单声道骨传导听觉阈值,所述第一单声道骨导听觉阈值更高 比第二单声道骨传导听力阈值。 该方法包括:获得近端和远端耳朵的相应的第一和第二测量单声道骨传导听觉阈值; 以及根据第一和第二测量的单声道骨传导听觉阈值确定增益设置。 该方法的执行不需要获得其他听力阈值,而不是在诊断阶段通常确定或测量。 然而,使用第一和第二测量单声道骨传导听力阈值作为确定增益设定的基础,即使当个体具有不对称的单耳骨传导时,助听器也可避免在良好的耳朵中产生不期望的高声音水平 听力阈值。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • COCHLEAR IMPLANT SYSTEM WITH MEASUREMENT UNIT
    • US20210170174A1
    • 2021-06-10
    • US17116702
    • 2020-12-09
    • Oticon Medical A/S
    • Jean-Claude REPETTOPierre STAHL
    • A61N1/36A61N1/05H04R25/00
    • A cochlear implant system is disclosed. The system includes an external unit configured to receive acoustical sound and process the acoustical sound into a coded audio signal, and an implantable unit configured to receive the coded audio signal. The system further comprises a pulse generating unit configured to generate a first electrical pulse of a first pulse duration and a second electrical pulse of a second pulse duration different from the first pulse duration based on the coded audio signal. The system still further comprises an electrode array including a plurality of electrodes, wherein at least one of the plurality of electrodes is configured to receive at least the first electrical pulse and the second electrical pulse, and a capacitor connected to the at least one of the plurality of electrodes. The system still further comprises a measurement unit configured to measure, across the connection of the at least one of the plurality of electrodes and the capacitor, a first voltage based on the first electrical pulse and a second voltage based on the second electrical pulse. The system still further comprises an evaluation unit configured to calculate a voltage difference between the measured first and second voltages.
    • 80. 发明申请
    • COCHLEAR IMPLANT HEARING AID SYSTEM
    • US20210170173A1
    • 2021-06-10
    • US17116679
    • 2020-12-09
    • Oticon Medical A/S
    • Martin BESNARD
    • A61N1/36H04R25/00
    • A cochlear implant hearing aid system is disclosed. The system comprises an external unit configured to receive acoustic sound and process the acoustic sound into a coded audio signal, and an implantable unit configured to receive the coded audio signal. Further, the external unit comprises a power supply unit connected via a first path to a switching unit, wherein the switching unit is connected via a second path to ground and is connected at an output thereof to a first coil. Furthermore, the switching unit is configured to operate as a switching element configured to switch between switching states, wherein the switching states include a first state for applying and a second state for not applying a current to the first coil. The coded audio signal is supplied to the switching unit as a control signal, and the first coil is inductively linked to a second coil arranged in the implantable unit. The system further comprises a measuring unit connected to at least one of the first and second paths and configured to measure a dissipative current occurring in relation to the switching states of the switching unit. Based on the at least one measured dissipative current, a resonance frequency of the inductive link between the first and second coils is adapted.