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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Active bypass flow control for a seal in a gas turbine engine
    • 用于燃气涡轮发动机中的密封件的主动旁路流量控制
    • US09593590B2
    • 2017-03-14
    • US14193000
    • 2014-02-28
    • Siemens Energy, Inc.
    • Todd A. EbertKeith D. Kimmel
    • F01D17/10F01D5/08F01D11/00F01D11/04F01D11/06
    • F01D17/105F01D5/081F01D11/001F01D11/04F01D11/06F05D2270/301F05D2270/58
    • An active bypass flow control system for controlling bypass compressed air based upon leakage flow of compressed air flowing past an outer balance seal between a stator and rotor of a first stage of a gas turbine in a gas turbine engine is disclosed. The active bypass flow control system is an adjustable system in which one or more metering devices may be used to control the flow of bypass compressed air as the flow of compressed air past the outer balance seal changes over time as the outer balance seal between the rim cavity and the cooling cavity wears In at least one embodiment, the metering device may include an annular ring having at least one metering orifice extending therethrough, whereby alignment of the metering orifice with the outlet may be adjustable to change a cross-sectional area of an opening of aligned portions of the outlet and the metering orifice.
    • 公开了一种主动旁路流量控制系统,用于基于燃气涡轮发动机中的燃气轮机的第一级的定子和转子之间的外部平衡密封件流过的压缩空气的泄漏流来控制旁路压缩空气。 主动旁路流量控制系统是一种可调节系统,其中一个或多个计量装置可用于控制旁路压缩空气的流动,因为压缩空气流过外部平衡密封件的流动随着时间的推移而改变,因为边缘之间的外部平衡密封 空腔和冷却腔磨损在至少一个实施例中,计量装置可以包括具有延伸穿过其中的至少一个计量孔的环形环,由此计量孔与出口的对准可以是可调节的,以改变横截面积 打开出口和计量孔的对准部分。
    • 74. 发明授权
    • Multi functional sensor system for gas turbine combustion monitoring and control
    • 用于燃气轮机燃烧监测和控制的多功能传感器系统
    • US09568378B2
    • 2017-02-14
    • US14109992
    • 2013-12-18
    • Upul P. DeSilva
    • Upul P. DeSilva
    • G01K11/22F23N5/10F23N5/16F23R3/44
    • G01K11/22F23N5/10F23N5/16F23N2023/00F23N2025/08F23N2041/20F23R3/44G01K11/24G01M15/14
    • Thermoacoustic sensors, such as dynamic pressure sensors, in the combustor measure vibratory responses of the combustor. An integrated monitoring and control system controller correlates sensor readings with combustion thermoacoustic properties in order to identify combustion anomalies by wavelet or Fourier analysis techniques; determine bulk temperature characteristics within the combustor with dominant mode frequency analysis techniques; and optionally determines absolute active path temperatures within the combustor with acoustic pyrometry transmission and time-of-flight analysis techniques. In some embodiments all of the monitoring functions are performed with a commonly shared array of thermoacoustic sensors that function as both combustion dynamics thermoacoustic vibration/wave receivers and acoustic transmitters. The monitored combustion properties are used for controlling gas turbine combustion.
    • 燃烧器中的热声传感器,例如动态压力传感器测量燃烧器的振动响应。 综合监测和控制系统控制器将传感器读数与燃烧热声性质相关联,以通过小波或傅里叶分析技术识别燃烧异常; 以主模式频率分析技术确定燃烧室内的体温特性; 并且可选地使用声学高温测量传输和飞行时间分析技术来确定燃烧室内的绝对主动路径温度。 在一些实施例中,所有的监视功能都用共同共享的热声传感器阵列执行,这些热声传感器用作燃烧动力学热声振动/波接收器和声发射器。 监测的燃烧特性用于控制燃气轮机燃烧。
    • 75. 发明授权
    • Use of alumina paper for strain relief and electrical insulation in high-temperature coil windings
    • 在高温线圈绕组中使用氧化铝纸进行应力消除和电绝缘
    • US09520224B2
    • 2016-12-13
    • US13585399
    • 2012-08-14
    • Joshua S. McConkey
    • Joshua S. McConkey
    • H01F27/30H01F27/32H01F5/06
    • H01F27/323H01F5/06
    • A coil (60). The coil (60) comprises a conductor formed in the shape of winding layers (68). The conductor comprises an insulating coating (96) surrounding a conductive core (94). The coil further comprises paper strips (80) disposed proximate one or more of the winding layers (68) to provide strain relief against mechanical forces exerted on the coil (60) and to provide electrical insulation between winding layers (68). In an embodiment where the coil (60) further comprises a core (70) the paper strips (80) are beneficially disposed at corners (70A, 70B, 70C, and 70D) of the core (70) and further between winding layers (68) at the corners (70A, 70B, 70C, 70D).
    • 线圈(60)。 线圈(60)包括形成为绕组层(68)形状的导体。 导体包括围绕导电芯(94)的绝缘涂层(96)。 线圈还包括靠近一个或多个绕组层(68)设置的纸带(80),以提供抵抗施加在线圈(60)上的机械力的应变消除并且提供绕组层(68)之间的电绝缘。 在线圈(60)还包括芯(70)的实施例中,纸带(80)有利地设置在芯(70)的角部(70A,70B,70C和70D)处,并且还在绕组层 )(70A,70B,70C,70D)。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Alternately swirling mains in lean premixed gas turbine combustors
    • 在稀混合燃气轮机燃烧器中交替使用涡旋管
    • US09500368B2
    • 2016-11-22
    • US12235866
    • 2008-09-23
    • William R. Ryan
    • William R. Ryan
    • F23R3/14F23R3/34
    • F23R3/14F23R3/343
    • A gas turbine combustor for producing hot gas by burning a fuel in compressed air comprising a combustor central axis and multiple main swirlers with respective swirler axes disposed about and parallel to the combustor central axis, each main swirler delivering an air fuel mixture flowing through it and about its swirler axis, wherein each swirler imparts rotation to the air fuel mixture flowing through it in a direction opposite that of adjacent swirlers. This combustor configuration reduces shear where the outer edges of adjacent flows meet, allowing for greater tuning of the combustion chamber and reduced NOx and CO emissions.
    • 一种燃气轮机燃烧器,用于通过在包括燃烧器中心轴的压缩空气中燃烧燃料并且具有围绕并平行于燃烧器中心轴线设置的各个旋流器轴的多个主旋流器来生产热气体,每个主旋流器输送流过其的空气燃料混合物, 关于其旋流器轴线,其中每个旋流器向沿与相邻旋流器相反的方向流动的空气燃料混合物施加旋转。 该燃烧器构造减少相邻流动的外边缘相遇的剪切,允许更大程度地调节燃烧室并减少NOx和CO排放。
    • 80. 发明授权
    • Turbine engine blade removal apparatus and method
    • 涡轮发动机叶片拆除装置及方法
    • US09494040B2
    • 2016-11-15
    • US14173843
    • 2014-02-06
    • Siemens Energy, Inc.
    • Derek A. Bird
    • F01D5/00F01D5/30F01D25/28B23P19/02
    • F01D5/005B23P19/025F01D5/3007F01D25/285Y10T29/49318Y10T29/5393
    • A turbine engine blade removal apparatus with a pair of opposed outwardly biased blocks are positioned proximal a blade root and corresponding rotor disc slot between opposed axial faces of the subject first rotor disc and an adjoining second rotor disc. The blocks are outwardly biased in abutting contact with first and second rotor disc axial faces, aligning an aperture of a guide bushing with an exposed axial face of the blade root, the guide bushing coupled to at least the first block. A punch is inserted in the guide bushing aperture so that a punch tip is in abutting relationship with the blade root axial face. An impact tool drives an opposite impact end of the punch, causing the punch to direct a relative driving force on the blade root, separating the blade root from the corresponding rotor disc slot.
    • 具有一对相对的向外偏置的块的涡轮发动机叶片去除装置位于叶片根部的近侧并且在对象第一转子盘的相对轴向面与相邻的第二转子盘之间的相应的转子盘狭槽。 这些块向外偏置成与第一和第二转子盘轴向面邻接接触,使引导衬套的孔径与叶片根部的暴露的轴向面对准,该导向衬套与至少第一块连接。 冲头插入到导向套管孔中,使得冲头尖端与叶片根部轴向面对置。 冲击工具驱动冲头的相对的冲击端,导致冲头将相对驱动力引导到叶片根部上,从而将叶片根部与相应的转子盘槽分开。