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    • 74. 发明授权
    • Reduced system latency for dominant speaker
    • 降低主导扬声器的系统延迟
    • US09426087B2
    • 2016-08-23
    • US14406800
    • 2013-06-20
    • DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    • James ZealeyBrendon CostaGlenn N. Dickins
    • H04N7/15H04L12/865H04L29/06
    • H04L47/6275H04L65/403H04L65/80H04N7/15
    • Digital media communication systems and methods are disclosed in which a set of end points and/or clients are in communication with a set of servers. The system is capable of determining which end point is a dominant user and/or speaker. When the system determines that an end point is dominant, then the digital data that emanates from dominant end point is preferred. Such preferred digital data may be forwarded asynchronously and possible ahead of digital data from other, non-dominant end points. Synchronous and/or substantially contemporaneous digital data from other end points may be mixed that such that, when rendered, gives substantially the same effect real life superposition of signals. The system may also toggle on or off between states of asynchronous forward and synchronous-only modes.
    • 公开了数字媒体通信系统和方法,其中一组端点和/或客户端与一组服务器通信。 该系统能够确定哪个终点是主要用户和/或扬声器。 当系统确定端点是主导时,则优先从主导端点发出的数字数据。 这种优选的数字数据可以在来自其他非主要端点的数字数据之前被异步地转发和可能地转发。 可以混合来自其他端点的同步和/或基本上同时代的数字数据,使得当被渲染时,给出基本上相同的效果的信号的真实生活叠加。 系统还可以在异步正向和仅同步模式的状态之间切换或关闭。
    • 75. 发明申请
    • METHOD, APPARATUS AND NETWORK DEVICE FOR USER DATA TRANSMISSION
    • 方法,用于用户数据传输的装置和网络装置
    • US20160234657A1
    • 2016-08-11
    • US15130598
    • 2016-04-15
    • Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
    • Yalin LIUJiayin ZHANGYi LUO
    • H04W4/06H04L12/865H04L12/851H04L29/06H04L29/08
    • H04W4/06H04L47/24H04L47/6275H04L63/104H04L67/22H04W74/06
    • A method, an apparatus and a network device for user data transmission are provided, where the method includes: transmitting a multicast frame for acquiring a user scheduling request to users in a user group, the multicast frame includes a long training sequence and a spread spectrum sequence(s) allocated to all users in the user group; receiving the user scheduling request(s) fed back by a user(s) with data transmission in the user group, the user scheduling request(s) is fed back by the user(s) using at least one of the long training sequence(s) and the spread spectrum sequence(s) allocated to the user(s); scheduling user data transmission according to the user scheduling request(s). According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the delay of users with data transmission is reduced, and the quality of service for the system is improved.
    • 提供一种用于用户数据传输的方法,装置和网络设备,其中所述方法包括:向用户组中的用户发送用于获取用户调度请求的多播帧,所述多播帧包括长训练序列和扩频 分配给用户组中所有用户的序列; 在所述用户组中接收到具有数据传输的用户反馈的用户调度请求,所述用户调度请求由所述用户反馈,所述用户调度请求使用所述长训练序列 s)和分配给用户的扩频序列; 根据用户调度请求调度用户数据传输。 根据本公开的实施例,减少了具有数据传输的用户的延迟,并且提高了系统的服务质量。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • SIMULTANEOUS QUEUE RANDOM EARLY DETECTION DROPPING AND GLOBAL RANDOM EARLY DETECTION DROPPING SYSTEM
    • 同时排队随机早期检测和全球随机早期检测系统
    • US20160099882A1
    • 2016-04-07
    • US14507652
    • 2014-10-06
    • Netronome Systems, Inc.
    • Ron Lamar Swartzentruber
    • H04L12/823H04L12/865
    • H04L47/326H04L47/6275H04L49/00
    • A method for receiving a packet descriptor associated with a packet and a queue number indicating a queue stored within a memory unit, determining a priority level of the packet and an amount of free memory available in the memory unit. Applying a global drop probability to generate a global drop indicator and applying a queue drop probability to generate a queue drop indicator. The global drop probability is a function of the amount of free memory. The queue drop probability is a function of instantaneous queue depth or drop precedence value. The packet is transmitted whenever the priority level is high. When the priority level is low, the packet is transmitted when both the global drop indicator and the queue drop indicator are a logic low value. When the priority level is low, the packet is not transmitted when either drop indicator is a logic low value.
    • 一种用于接收与分组相关联的分组描述符的方法和指示存储在存储器单元中的队列的队列号,确定分组的优先级和可用存储器单元中的可用内存量。 应用全局丢弃概率来生成全局丢弃指示符并应用队列丢弃概率来生成队列丢弃指示符。 全局丢弃概率是空闲内存量的函数。 队列丢弃概率是瞬时队列深度或丢弃优先级值的函数。 每当优先级高时,传输数据包。 当优先级低时,当全局丢弃指示符和队列丢弃指示符均为逻辑低值时,传输数据包。 当优先级低时,当任一个丢包指示符为逻辑低电平值时,该数据包不传输。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • GLOBAL RANDOM EARLY DETECTION PACKET DROPPING BASED ON AVAILABLE MEMORY
    • 基于可用内存的全球随机早期检测包
    • US20160099880A1
    • 2016-04-07
    • US14507621
    • 2014-10-06
    • Netronome Systems, Inc.
    • Ron Lamar Swartzentruber
    • H04L12/823H04L12/861H04L12/865
    • H04L49/9084
    • An apparatus and method for receiving a packet descriptor and a queue number that indicates a queue stored within a memory unit, determining a first amount of free memory in a group of packet descriptor queues, determining if the first amount of free memory is within a first range, applying a first drop probability to determine if the packet associated with the packet descriptor should be dropped when the first amount of free memory is within the first range, and applying a second drop probability to determine if the packet should be dropped when the first amount of free memory is within a second range. When it is determined that the packet is to be dropped, the packet descriptor is not stored in the queue. When it is determined that the packet is not to be dropped, the packet descriptor is stored in the queue.
    • 一种用于接收分组描述符和指示存储在存储器单元中的队列的队列号的装置和方法,确定一组分组描述符队列中的第一空闲存储器量,确定第一量的可用存储器是否在第一 范围,应用第一丢弃概率来确定当所述第一空闲内存量在所述第一范围内时是否应该丢弃与所述分组描述符相关联的分组,以及应用第二丢弃概率来确定当所述第一丢弃概率是否在所述第一 可用内存量在第二范围内。 当确定要丢弃分组时,分组描述符不存储在队列中。 当确定分组不被丢弃时,分组描述符被存储在队列中。
    • 80. 发明申请
    • BANDWIDTH ON DEMAND IN SDN NETWORKS
    • SDN网络中的需求带宽
    • US20160065422A1
    • 2016-03-03
    • US14784020
    • 2014-04-14
    • EXTREME NETWORKS
    • Bithika KHARGHARIAJacob A. HOWERINGWilson Y. LAI
    • H04L12/24H04L12/927H04L12/865H04L12/721
    • H04L41/5051H04L41/0896H04L41/5054H04L45/125H04L45/30H04L45/38H04L45/42H04L45/64H04L47/6215H04L47/6275H04L47/781H04L47/805
    • Bandwidth-on-Demand (BoD) as a network service (BoD-as-a-Service) is integrated into applications that end-users can flexibly purchase when and for however long they need it. A centralized Software Defined Networking (SDN) controller and distributed SDN controller agents that may be seen in a Service Provider, Enterprise or distributed computing environment with remote and mobile end-users is provided. The end-user initiates the BoD request using an application via desktop, cloud, smartphone or tablet. The BoD Service Provider, Enterprise, has a controller-based centralized view of the complete SDN service topology. On receiving the request, the BoD provider dynamically computes the optimal end-to-end path through the SDN topology that best suits the end-user requested traffic types and service level requirements. It then translates that optimal path into flow computations that are dynamically pushed down to the controller agents to provision the BoD network path in real-time. An on-demand and real-time bandwidth service for consumers are herein provided where it was previously too costly or too time consuming to set up.
    • 作为网络服务(BoD-as-a-Service)的带宽点播(BoD)被集成到终端用户可以灵活地购买的应用中,并且在不久之后需要它们。 提供集中的软件定义网络(SDN)控制器和分布式SDN控制器代理,可以在与远程和移动最终用户的服务提供商,企业或分布式计算环境中看到。 最终用户通过桌面,云,智能手机或平板电脑启动应用程序的BoD请求。 BoD服务提供商Enterprise拥有完整的SDN服务拓扑的基于控制器的集中式视图。 在接收请求时,BoD提供商通过SDN拓扑结构动态计算出最适合最终用户请求的流量类型和服务级别要求的最佳端到端路径。 然后,将最优路径转换为流动计算,动态地向下推送到控制器代理以实时提供BoD网络路径。 这里提供了针对消费者的按需和实时带宽服务,其中以前太昂贵或太耗时地设置。