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71. 发明授权

US08432051B2 Electric generator 失效
标题翻译：发电机
公开(公告)号：US08432051B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US12670542
申请日：2008-07-25
申请人： Udaya Madawala
发明人： Udaya Madawala
IPC分类号： H02P9/44 , F03D9/00
CPC分类号： H02K17/42 , H02P9/46 , H02P2101/10 , H02P2101/15 , H02P2207/01
摘要： An electric power generator for generating a substantially constant frequency output from a varying mechanical speed input such as from a wind or water turbine, comprises a three-phase induction machine in which at least one stator winding is magnetically and electrically decoupled from at least one other stator winding which is arranged to be connected to an external load, and a power source is arranged to excite said at least one stator winding with an AC current at a desired output frequency. The power generator can be directly connected to the mains grid without requiring a power electronics rectifier and inverter stage to convert the generator output to constant frequency AC.
摘要翻译：一种用于从诸如风力或水力涡轮机的变化的机械速度输入产生基本上恒定的频率输出的发电机包括三相感应电动机，其中至少一个定子绕组与至少一个其他的磁性和电分离定子绕组被布置成连接到外部负载，并且电源被布置成以期望的输出频率以交流电流激励所述至少一个定子绕组。发电机可以直接连接到电网，而不需要电力电子整流器和逆变器级将发电机输出转换为恒定频率AC。

72. 发明授权

US07557544B2 Zero crossing detection for an electric power generation system 有权
标题翻译：发电系统的零交叉检测
公开(公告)号：US07557544B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US11788924
申请日：2007-04-23
申请人： John E. Heinz , Brian G. Haupt
发明人： John E. Heinz , Brian G. Haupt
IPC分类号： H02P9/44 , G05F1/10
CPC分类号： H02P9/42
摘要： One system of the present application includes an electric power generation device structured to provide an AC electric power output at a target frequency. This device includes: an electric power generator; a sensing arrangement structured to provide samples corresponding to magnitude of the AC electric power output; and a controller including operational logic responsive to the sensing arrangement to calculate a peak amplitude as a function of a waveform period corresponding to the target frequency and two of the samples separated in time by a target duration of 20 to 30 percent of the waveform period and determine a zero crossing of the output from the peak amplitude and the target frequency. The operating logic is further structured to control operation of the device in accordance with the zero crossing.
摘要翻译：本申请的一个系统包括构造成以目标频率提供AC电力输出的发电装置。该装置包括：发电机; 感测装置，被构造成提供对应于交流电力输出的大小的样本; 以及控制器，其包括响应于感测装置的操作逻辑，以计算作为对应于目标频率的波形周期的函数的峰值幅度，以及在时间上分离的两个采样的波形周期的20至30％的目标持续时间，确定输出与峰值幅度和目标频率的过零点。操作逻辑被进一步构造以根据零交叉来控制设备的操作。

73. 发明授权

US07466109B1 Systems and methods involving variable speed generators 有权
标题翻译：涉及变速发电机的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07466109B1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US12098585
申请日：2008-04-07
申请人： Einar Vaughn Larsen , James Michael Fogarty , Cyrus David Harbourt
发明人： Einar Vaughn Larsen , James Michael Fogarty , Cyrus David Harbourt
IPC分类号： H02P9/44
CPC分类号： H02P9/007
摘要： An electrical generation system comprising a generator. The generator including, a stator portion, and a rotor portion, and a variable frequency generator (VFG) exciter. The VFG exciter including, a first converter, operative to convert DC current to AC current connected to a DC link and a second converter, operative to convert DC current to AC current connected to the DC link. The system including a first switch operative, when closed, to connect the first converter to the stator portion while the generator is operating in a starting condition, wherein the first switch is open while the generator is operating in a running condition. The system including second switch operative, when closed, to connect the first converter and the second converter in parallel to the rotor portion while the generator is operating in a running condition, wherein the second switch is open while the generator is operating in the starting condition.
摘要翻译：一种发电系统，包括发电机。发电机包括定子部分和转子部分，以及可变频率发生器（VFG）激励器。 VFG激励器包括第一转换器，用于将DC电流转换成连接到DC链路的AC电流和第二转换器，用于将DC电流转换为连接到DC链路的AC电流。所述系统包括第一开关，当所述第一开关闭合时，所述第一开关在所述发电机起动状态下工作时将所述第一变换器连接到所述定子部分，其中所述第一开关在所述发电机运行时处于运行状态。所述系统包括第二开关，当闭合时，当所述发电机在运行状态下工作时，所述第二开关在闭合时工作，以将所述第一转换器和所述第二转换器并联连接到所述转子部分，其中所述第二开关在所述发电机起动状态下工作时打开。

74. 发明授权

US07332894B2 Power generation apparatus using AC energization synchronous generator and method of controlling the same 有权
标题翻译：使用交流通电同步发电机的发电装置及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US07332894B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US11412987
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Masaya Ichinose , Motoo Futami , Shinya Oohara , Kazuhiro Imaie , Mitsugu Matsutake
发明人： Masaya Ichinose , Motoo Futami , Shinya Oohara , Kazuhiro Imaie , Mitsugu Matsutake
IPC分类号： H02P9/44
CPC分类号： H02P9/42 , H02P9/007 , H02P2101/15
摘要： In a power generation apparatus equipped with an AC energization synchronous generator, when energization of a secondary winding starts to conduct connecting to the network of the AC energization synchronous generator to a network voltage, energization of the secondary winding starts at a fixed frequency and a slip frequency is calculated from a difference between a frequency of the network voltage and a resultant stator voltage frequency. Thereafter, energization starts at the calculated slip frequency and a voltage having a frequency generally coincident with the network frequency is output to the stator to incorporate the generator to the network. A phase is adjusted to make zero a phase difference when the rotation speed changes or the phases become different.
摘要翻译：在配备有交流励磁同步发电机的发电装置中，当次级绕组的通电开始将交流通电同步发电机的网络连接到网络电压时，次级绕组的通电以固定的频率和滑动开始频率根据网络电压的频率与合成的定子电压频率之间的差计算。此后，以计算的滑差频率开始通电，并且将具有与网络频率大致一致的频率的电压输出到定子以将发电机并入网络。当转速变化或相变不同时，调整相位使零相位差。

75. 发明授权

US07180270B2 Frequency converter for high-speed generators 失效
标题翻译：变频器用于高速发电机
公开(公告)号：US07180270B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US11324890
申请日：2006-01-04
申请人： Alfred Rufer , Martin Veenstra
发明人： Alfred Rufer , Martin Veenstra
IPC分类号： H02P9/44
CPC分类号： H02J3/38 , H02M5/4585 , H02M7/487 , H02P9/30 , H02P2101/10
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and to a device for adapting the alternating current generated by a generator (1) and the alternating voltage generated by a generator (1) to a grid (8), whereby the generator (1) has at least one excitation coil (2). The power fed into the grid (8) can be flexibly adapted while entailing low switching losses in that a static frequency converter (9) is employed for the adaptation between the generator (1) and the grid (8), and in that, in order to control the power fed into the grid (8), means (3) are provided with which, on the one hand, the strength of the excitation field generated by the at least one excitation coil (2) is regulated and, on the other hand, the phase angle between the frequency converter voltage and the generator or grid voltage is appropriately controlled.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于使由发电机（1）产生的交流电和由发电机（1）产生的交流电压适配到电网（8）的方法和装置，由此发电机（1）至少具有一个励磁线圈（2）。馈电到电网（8）的功率可以灵活地适应，同时需要低的开关损耗，因为静态变频器（9）被用于发电机（1）和电网（8）之间的适应，并且在为了控制馈送到电网（8）的电力，装置（3）被设置成一方面由至少一个励磁线圈（2）产生的励磁场的强度被调节，并且在另一方面，适当地控制变频器电压与发电机或电网电压之间的相位角。

76. 发明授权

US07157885B2 Inverter controlled generator set and method for controlling the same 失效
标题翻译：逆变控制发电机组及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US07157885B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10970540
申请日：2004-10-21
申请人： Masanori Nakagawa , Masahiko Endou , Kaoru Shinba , Katsumi Yamamoto , Yoshihiro Sugisawa
发明人： Masanori Nakagawa , Masahiko Endou , Kaoru Shinba , Katsumi Yamamoto , Yoshihiro Sugisawa
IPC分类号： H02J7/14 , H02P9/30 , H02P9/44
CPC分类号： H02P9/04
摘要： A method for controlling an inverter controlled generator set which comprises a DC power source section having as a power source a generator driven by an engine and an inverter which converts an output of said DC power source section into an AC output, the method comprising a step of controlling a rotational speed of the engine so that the AC output suitable for driving a load is output from the inverter; wherein, after the engine is started, the rotational speed of the engine is controlled by a constant speed control mode for maintaining the rotational speed of the engine at a set rotational speed, and the rotational speed of the engine is increased to the set rotational speed; and wherein an operation of the inverter is started after the rotational speed of the engine reaches the set rotational speed.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制逆变器控制的发电机组的方法，包括：具有作为电源的直流电源部分，由发动机驱动的发电机和将所述直流电源部分的输出转换为交流输出的逆变器，所述方法包括步骤控制发动机的转速使得从变频器输出适合于驱动负载的交流输出; 其特征在于，在发动机启动后，通过将发动机的转速保持在设定转速的恒速控制模式来控制发动机的转速，并且将发动机的转速提高到设定转速 ; 并且其中在所述发动机的转速达到设定转速之后开始所述逆变器的操作。

77. 发明授权

US07053590B2 Power generating system including a high-frequency alternator, a rectifier module, and an auxiliary power supply 有权
公开(公告)号：US07053590B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US10924407
申请日：2004-08-24
申请人： Quincy Q. Wang
发明人： Quincy Q. Wang
IPC分类号： H02P9/00 , H02P9/44
CPC分类号： H02M7/08 , H02J3/02 , H02M2001/009
摘要： A power generating system includes a high-frequency alternator, a rectifier, a capacitor in each phase line extending between an output terminal of the alternator and the rectifier, and an auxiliary power supply, providing auxiliary power for use within the power generating system, which is also connected to the output terminals of the alternator.

78. 发明授权

US06995478B2 Gas turbine engine starter generator that selectively changes the number of rotor poles 失效
标题翻译：燃气涡轮发动机起动发电机选择性地改变转子极数
公开(公告)号：US06995478B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-07
申请号：US11118942
申请日：2005-04-28
申请人： Mingzhou Xu , Wei Chen , Michael W. Duddeck , Wayne T. Pearson , William M. Scherzinger
发明人： Mingzhou Xu , Wei Chen , Michael W. Duddeck , Wayne T. Pearson , William M. Scherzinger
IPC分类号： H02P9/44
CPC分类号： H02K19/28 , H02K23/52 , Y10T307/391
摘要： A rotating electrical machine, such as an aircraft starter-generator, that may be operated in either a motor mode or an generator mode. The machine includes a main rotor that is selectively configurable as an M-pole rotor or an N-pole rotor. The machine can also include DC brushes that are selectively moveable into, and out of, electrical contact the main rotor, to thereby electrically couple and decouple a DC power source to and from, respectively, the rotor windings.
摘要翻译：可以以电动机模式或发电机模式操作的旋转电机，例如飞行器起动器发电机。该机器包括可选择性地配置为M极转子或N极转子的主转子。该机器还可以包括可选择性地移动到主转子的电气接触中的DC电刷，从而分别将DC电源电耦合到和去耦合转子绕组。

79. 发明申请

US20050218856A1 Controller for controlling actuator device installed on vehicle so as to maintain silence and comfort in vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于控制安装在车辆上的执行器装置的控制器，以保持车辆的沉默和舒适
公开(公告)号：US20050218856A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11069993
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： Takahiro Okano
发明人： Takahiro Okano
IPC分类号： B60T17/02 , B60R16/02 , B60T8/36 , B60T8/40 , B60T13/66 , F04B17/03 , H02K37/00 , H02P5/00 , H02P9/44 , H02P29/00
CPC分类号： B60T8/4077 , B60T8/368 , B60T8/4031 , B60T8/404 , F04B17/03
摘要： A controller for controlling an actuator device which is installed on a vehicle and operated by a motor. The controller includes: a motor control portion operable to control the motor on the basis of a target value; and a target-value determining portion operable to determine the target value on the basis of a wave intensity characteristic. The wave intensity characteristic is represented by a relationship between (A) a propagated wave intensity indicative of an intensity of a wave which is generated as a result of activation of the actuator device and which is propagated to occupant of the vehicle, and (B) an output index indicative of an amount of an output of the motor. Also disclosed is a wave-intensity-characteristic obtainer for obtaining the wave intensity characteristic by measuring the intensity of the wave.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制安装在车辆上并由电动机操作的致动器装置的控制器。控制器包括：马达控制部分，其可操作以基于目标值来控制马达; 以及目标值确定部分，用于基于波强度特性来确定目标值。波强度特性由（A）表示作为致动器装置的激活而被传播到车辆乘员而产生的波的强度的传播波强的关系表示，（B）指示电动机的输出量的输出指标。还公开了用于通过测量波的强度来获得波强度特性的波强特性获取器。

80. 发明授权

US06075348A Controller for car generator 失效
标题翻译：汽车发电机控制器
公开(公告)号：US06075348A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US932237
申请日：1997-09-17
申请人： Shiro Iwatani , Keiichi Komurasaki
发明人： Shiro Iwatani , Keiichi Komurasaki
IPC分类号： B60R16/03 , H02J7/14 , H02J7/16 , H02P9/30 , H02P9/44
CPC分类号： H02J7/166 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022
摘要： Only when it is detected by a frequency/voltage converter that the frequency of the phase output of an AC generator is higher than a predetermined frequency, a smoothing capacitor is charged. Therefore, the charging of the smoothing capacitor is prevented at the time of a generation stop.
摘要翻译：只有当频率/电压转换器检测到交流发电机的相位输出的频率高于预定频率时，才会对平滑电容器充电。因此，在发电停止时防止了平滑电容器的充电。

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