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    • 83. 发明授权
    • Extrusion die for blowing plastic film
    • 吹塑塑料薄膜挤出模具
    • US3809515A
    • 1974-05-07
    • US23150172
    • 1972-03-03
    • FARRELL PATENT CO
    • FARRELL J
    • B29C47/06B29C47/20B29F3/12
    • B29C47/0023B29C47/0026B29C47/009B29C47/065B29C47/20B29C47/263B29C2791/007
    • This die for blowing plastic film obtains better mixing of the plastic from different supply lines before extrusion and thus avoids visible ''''weld lines'''' in the finished film. The improved mixing results from the use of generally spiral passages leading from the supply passages to the cylindrical clearance that forms the discharge outlet of the die. The spiral passages are formed by grooves in an annular plate located between the core supply passages and the cylindrical clearance through which the plastic flows to the die outlet. The grooved surface of the place touches a confronting surface near the inner edge of the plate but the confronting surfaces diverge slightly as they extend outward so that plastic can leak radially across space between spiral grooves and into the cylindrical clearance that leads to the die discharge outlet. Adjustments of passage cross sections obtain uniform thickness of the blown film.
    • 用于吹塑料薄膜的模具在挤出之前可以从不同的供应线获得更好的塑料混合,从而避免了成品薄膜中可见的“焊接线”。 改进的混合取决于使用从供应通道引导到形成模具的排出口的圆柱形间隙的大致螺旋通道。 螺旋通道由位于芯供应通道和圆柱形间隙之间的环形板中的凹槽形成,塑料通过该间隙流到模具出口。 该位置的开槽表面接触板的内边缘附近的相对表面,但相对的表面向外延伸时稍微分开,使得塑料可以径向泄漏到螺旋槽之间的空间中并进入导致模具排出口的圆柱形间隙 。 通道横截面的调整获得均匀的吹塑薄膜厚度。
    • 84. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for producing multicolor patterns and sheet material produced thereby
    • 用于生产多形态图案的材料及其生产的材料
    • US3792945A
    • 1974-02-19
    • US3792945D
    • 1972-07-21
    • ROWLAND PROD INC
    • RANDALL R
    • B29B7/00B29C47/00B29C47/04B29C47/18B29C47/92B29C69/00B29F3/12
    • B29C47/046B29C47/0021B29C47/003B29C47/0033B29C47/92B29C2947/926B29C2947/92609B29C2947/92904
    • There is disclosed an extrusion assembly for fabricating synthetic plastic sheet material having differentially colored bands which utilizes an extrusion die block having a chamber of streamlined non-circular cross section in which is disposed a pair of sleeve members of non-circular stream-lined cross section. The matrix resin is supplied to the die block chamber on the opposite side of the die chamber from the extrusion orifice and the differentially colored resin is supplied to the sleeve members. Each of the sleeve members has a pair of bores therein, one of which receives the differentially colored resin and communicates with the other which in turn has discharge openings in the surface thereof adjacent the extrusion orifice. The sleeve members are spaced apart so as to provide a channel therebetween and are spaced from the walls of the die chamber so as to provide channels thereabout whereby matrix resin will flow both between and about the sleeve members. Flow diverting bars are disposed within the die chamber to cause the matrix resin to flow towards the discharge openings from the sleeve members and encapsulate the differentially colored resin issuing therefrom. Means is provided in the feed bores to equalize substantially the flow of resin from the feed bores to the other bores in the sleeve members over substantially the entire length thereof. The discharge bores have means therein operating to intermittently discharge resin through the discharge openings. The intermittent discharge means may be independently driven and may be driven in different directions so as to provide a basketweave design, bands of color at right angles to each other and the like. Three extruders may be utilized to provide two color bands with different colors being supplied to each of the sleeve members.
    • 公开了一种用于制造具有差别色带的合成塑料片材的挤出组件,其利用具有流线型非圆形横截面的室的挤出模块,其中设置有一对非圆形流线横截面的套筒构件 。 将基质树脂从挤出孔供给到模腔的相对侧的模块室,并且将差异着色的树脂供给到套筒构件。 每个套筒构件都具有一对孔,其中一个孔容纳差异着色的树脂并且与另一个孔相连通,而另一个在其邻近挤压孔的表面中具有排出口。 套筒构件间隔开以在其间提供通道并且与模腔的壁间隔开,以便在其周围提供通道,由此基体树脂将在套筒构件之间和周围流动。 流动转向杆设置在模腔内以使基体树脂从套筒构件流向排放口,并封装从其排出的差别着色的树脂。 在进料孔中提供装置,以在基本上整个长度上基本上使树脂从进料孔流到套筒构件中的其它孔。 排放孔具有在其中操作以使树脂通过排出口间歇地排出的装置。
    • 87. 发明授权
    • Extrusion die
    • 挤出机
    • US3770357A
    • 1973-11-06
    • US3770357D
    • 1971-11-15
    • AMERICAN OPTICAL CORP
    • GIBNEY L
    • B29C47/04B29C47/06B29F3/12
    • B29C47/046B29C47/0021B29C47/128
    • A die for extruding varigated plastic sheet stock. The die is a multiple extrusion die having a main die structure which receives a supply of plastic material of one color and emits the varigated extrusion while a second die enclosed within the main die structure receives a plastic material of a second color along with the material of said one color and extrudes the two materials in the form of a multiplicity of alternate juxtapositioned strips into an extrusion orifice of the main die structure. Compression of the inner die extrudate taking place between die lips of the main structure blends the differently colored plastic materials together with retention of the general configuration of pattern produced by the inner die.
    • 用于挤出变性塑料片材的模具。 模具是具有主模具结构的多重挤出模具,主模具结构接收一种颜色的塑料材料的供应并且发射变形的挤出物,而封闭在主模具结构内的第二模具接收第二颜色的塑料材料以及第二颜色的材料 表示一种颜色,并且将两种以多个交替并置的条形式的材料挤压成主模具结构的挤出孔。 在主结构的模唇之间发生的内模挤出物的压缩将不同颜色的塑料材料混合在一起并保留由内模产生的图案的一般构型。