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    • 81. 发明授权
    • Scene change detecting method for video and movie
    • 视频和电影的场景变化检测方法
    • US5732146A
    • 1998-03-24
    • US424016
    • 1995-04-18
    • Shin YamadaKatsuhiro KanamoriToshikazu Fujioka
    • Shin YamadaKatsuhiro KanamoriToshikazu Fujioka
    • H04N5/262G06T7/20G11B27/28H04N5/76H04N5/91H04N5/93H04N9/74H04N9/79H04N11/04H04N19/105H04N19/136H04N19/137H04N19/14H04N19/172H04N19/186H04N19/196H04N19/20H04N19/44H04N19/46H04N19/50H04N19/51H04N19/543H04N19/587H04N19/70H04N19/85H04N19/87G06K9/00
    • G06K9/00711G06T7/2053G11B27/28H04N19/142H04N19/179H04N19/87
    • A scene change point detecting method which detects a scene change point by successively processing time series frame images I1, I2, I3, - - - sampled in this order from a processed video. The method includes at least one of the following four scene-change-point detecting methods: a first scene-change-point detecting method for detecting a video cut; a second scene-change-point detecting method for detecting a scene change similar to dissolve by processing a feature quantity to be calculated based on an edge intensity of each frame image; a third scene-change-point detecting method for detecting a scene change similar to wipe based on an intensity-changed pixel region representing a set of pixels whose brightness changes more than a predetermined threshold between a specific frame image In and an immediately preceding frame image In-1; and a fourth scene-change-point detecting method for detecting a scene change similar to page-translate or a scene change resulting from camera movement based on an intensity-changed pixel area representing a ratio of the number of pixels involved in the intensity-changed pixel region to the total number of pixels constituting a corresponding frame image.
    • 一种场景变化点检测方法,其通过依次处理从处理过的视频中按顺序采样的时间序列帧图像I1,I2,I3, - - 来检测场景变化点。 该方法包括以下四个场景切换点检测方法中的至少一个:用于检测视频剪辑的第一场景切换点检测方法; 第二场景变化点检测方法,用于通过基于每个帧图像的边缘强度处理要计算的特征量来检测类似于溶解的场景变化; 第三场景变化点检测方法,用于基于强调变化的像素区域来检测类似于擦除的场景变化,所述强度变化像素区域表示亮度在特定帧图像In和紧邻的前一帧图像之间的亮度变化超过预定阈值的像素集合 In-1; 以及第四场景变化点检测方法,用于基于强度变化的像素区域来检测类似于翻译的场景变化或由相机移动导致的场景变化,强度变化的像素区域表示强度变化的像素数量的比率 像素区域相对于构成相应帧图像的总像素数。
    • 83. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for encoding an image signal having a still object
    • 用于编码具有静止物体的图像信号的装置
    • US5701368A
    • 1997-12-23
    • US509260
    • 1995-07-31
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • H04N11/04F16H7/00G06T9/00G06T9/20H03M7/40H04N1/41H04N19/129H04N19/14H04N19/20H04N19/21H04N19/60H04N19/625H04N19/88H04N19/91H04N19/93G06K9/46G06K9/36
    • G06T9/20F16H7/00
    • An apparatus for encoding a digital video signal of an image based on a still object-oriented coding technique wherein the image signal is divided into a number of blocks of an identical size and pixels lying outside of the object being masked with a zero value comprises a subblock formatter for subdividing each of the blocks into 4.sup.N subblocks; 4.sup.N encoders, each of said encoders for encoding each one of the 4.sup.N subblocks to produce a block of encoded data, respectively; 4.sup.N edge detectors, each of the edge detectors for detecting a sub-object edge in said each subblock to produce an edge detection signal and for determining a pattern of the detected edge to produce an edge pattern identification signal; an interleaving block for interleaving each of the scanned data from each of said encoder to produce a stream of scanned data; and a variable length coder for coding a stream of interleaved scanned data to produce a variable length coded signal.
    • 一种用于基于静态面向对象编码技术对图像的数字视频信号进行编码的装置,其中图像信号被划分为具有相同大小的多个块,并且位于被零掩蔽的对象之外的像素包括: 子块格式化器,用于将每个块细分为4N个子块; 4N编码器,每个所述编码器分别编码4N子块中的每一个以产生编码数据块; 4N边缘检测器,每个边缘检测器用于检测所述每个子块中的子对象边缘以产生边缘检测信号,并且用于确定所检测到的边缘的图案以产生边缘图案识别信号; 交织块,用于交织来自每个所述编码器的每个扫描数据以产生扫描数据流; 以及可变长度编码器,用于对交错的扫描数据流进行编码以产生可变长度编码信号。
    • 84. 发明授权
    • Method for encoding a contour of an object in a video signal by using a
contour motion estimation technique
    • 通过使用轮廓运动估计技术对视频信号中的对象的轮廓进行编码的方法
    • US5635986A
    • 1997-06-03
    • US672165
    • 1996-06-27
    • Jin-Hun Kim
    • Jin-Hun Kim
    • H04N19/20G06T9/00G06T9/20H03M7/30H04N7/24H04N19/423H04N19/50H04N19/51H04N19/543H04N19/59H04N19/60H04N19/61H04N19/91H04N7/36
    • G06T9/20H04N19/537H04N19/543H04N19/20
    • A method for encoding a contour of an object predicts a current contour by using a current and a reconstructed previous contours and generates the motion vector representing a displacement between the reconstructed previous and the predicted current contours. A matched contour between the predicted current and the current contours is subtracted from the current contour to provide a differential contour. Thereafter, vertex points is determined based on a polygonal approximation for the differential contour. A set of approximation errors calculated at a predetermined number of sample points on each line segment between two vertex points is transformed and quantized to obtain a set of quantized discrete sine transform coefficients. The quantized discrete sine transform coefficients are encoded together with the motion vector, and the vertex points are encoded based on the predicted current contour for transmission thereof. And, the coded vertex information is decoded based on the predicted current contour, and the quantized discrete sine transform coefficients are converted into the reconstructed errors to reconstruct the differential contour. The reconstructed differential contour is added to the matched contour to provide the reconstructed previous contour.
    • 用于编码对象轮廓的方法通过使用当前轮廓和重建的先前轮廓来预测当前轮廓,并且生成表示重建的先前轮廓和预测的当前轮廓之间的位移的运动矢量。 从当前轮廓中减去预测电流和当前轮廓之间的匹配轮廓,以提供差分轮廓。 此后,基于差分轮廓的多边形近似来确定顶点。 在两个顶点之间的每个线段上的预定数量的采样点处计算的一组近似误差被变换和量化以获得一组量化的离散正弦变换系数。 量化的离散正弦变换系数与运动矢量一起编码,并且基于预测的当前轮廓来对顶点进行编码以进行传输。 并且,基于预测的当前轮廓对编码的顶点信息进行解码,并且将量化的离散正弦变换系数转换为重构误差以重建差分轮廓。 将重建的差分轮廓添加到匹配轮廓以提供重建的先前轮廓。