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81. 发明授权

US07116756B2 X-ray diagnostic apparatus with a body mass index calculator for controlling x-ray emissions 有权
标题翻译：具有用于控制X射线发射的体重指数计算器的X射线诊断装置
公开(公告)号：US07116756B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US10896653
申请日：2004-07-22
申请人： Klaus Klingenbeck-Regn , Michael Maschke
发明人： Klaus Klingenbeck-Regn , Michael Maschke
IPC分类号： H05G1/10
CPC分类号： A61B6/545 , A61B5/1072 , A61B6/542 , A61B6/544 , G06F19/00
摘要： An x-ray diagnostic apparatus has an x-ray radiator, a control device connected thereto, a radiation detector and a patient-positioning table. The x-ray diagnostic apparatus has a device that calculates the BMI (body mass index) of the patient to be examined from detection of the body length and the weight. The device is connected with the control device to influence the parameters associated with obtaining an x-ray image.
摘要翻译： X射线诊断装置具有x射线辐射器，与其连接的控制装置，放射线检测器和患者定位台。 x射线诊断装置具有从身体长度和体重的检测来计算待检查患者的BMI（体重指数）的装置。该装置与控制装置连接以影响与获得X射线图像有关的参数。

82. 发明授权

US07050537B2 Radiographic apparatus, radiographic method, program, computer-readable storage medium, radiographic system, image diagnosis aiding method, and image diagnosis aiding system 有权
公开(公告)号：US07050537B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10290184
申请日：2002-11-08
申请人： Osamu Tsujii
发明人： Osamu Tsujii
IPC分类号： H05G1/10
CPC分类号： A61B6/5217 , A61B6/02
摘要： A radiographic apparatus or system for imaging a dynamic state or process of an object such as a human body includes an indication unit for performing dynamic state guiding indication using a perceivable pattern corresponding to a dynamic state or motion to be engaged in by the patient, and an image acquisition unit for acquiring a plurality of radiographs of the human body. The resulting radiographs can be reviewed for diagnosis, and can be stored, either locally or at a remote location.

83. 发明申请

US20060098779A1 Digital x-ray camera 有权
标题翻译：数码X光摄像机
公开(公告)号：US20060098779A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10529806
申请日：2005-03-21
申请人： Clark Turner
发明人： Clark Turner
IPC分类号： H05G1/10 , H01J35/32 , H01J35/00 , H01J35/22
CPC分类号： A61B6/505 , A61B6/14 , A61B6/4405 , A61B6/4411 , A61B6/4488 , A61B6/508 , A61B6/548 , G01T7/00 , G01V5/0008
摘要： Portable x-ray devices and methods for using such devices are described. The devices have an x-ray tube powered by an integrated power system. The x-ray tube is shielded with a low-density insulating material containing a high-Z substance. The devices can also have an integrated display component. With these components, the size and weight of the x-ray devices can be reduced and the portability of the devices enhanced. The x-ray devices also have an x-ray detecting means that is not structurally attached to the device and therefore is free standing. Consequently, the x-ray devices can also be used as a digital x-ray camera. The portable x-ray devices are especially useful for applications where portability is an important feature such as in field work, remote operations, and mobile operations such as nursing homes, home healthcare, or teaching classrooms. This portability feature can be particularly useful in multi-suite medical and dental offices where a single x-ray device can be used as a digital x-ray camera in multiple offices instead of requiring a separate device in every office.
摘要翻译：描述了便携式x射线装置及其使用方法。这些设备具有由集成电力系统供电的X射线管。 X射线管用含有高Z物质的低密度绝缘材料屏蔽。这些设备还可以具有集成的显示组件。利用这些部件，可以减小x射线装置的尺寸和重量，并且增强装置的便携性。 X射线装置还具有不结构地附接到装置的X射线检测装置，因此是独立的。因此，X射线设备也可以用作数字X射线摄像机。便携式x射线设备对于可移植性是重要功能的应用特别有用，例如在现场工作，远程操作和移动操作（例如养老院，家庭医疗保健或教学教室）中。这种可移植性特征在多套医疗和牙科诊所中特别有用，其中单个X射线设备可用作多个办公室的数字X射线摄像机，而不是在每个办公室中都需要单独的设备。

84. 发明授权

US07006601B2 X-ray source 有权
标题翻译： X射线源
公开(公告)号：US07006601B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US10786619
申请日：2004-02-26
申请人： Kazutaka Suzuki , Michihiro Ito , Takatoshi Yoshiyama , Hiroki Kawakami , Tutomu Inazuru
发明人： Kazutaka Suzuki , Michihiro Ito , Takatoshi Yoshiyama , Hiroki Kawakami , Tutomu Inazuru
IPC分类号： H05G1/10
CPC分类号： H05G1/06 , Y10S439/936
摘要： The present invention discloses an X-ray source comprising an X-ray tube including a target generating an X-ray in response to an electron beam incident thereon emitted from an electron gun and an X-ray exit window emitting thus generated X-ray; a power supply having a structure including an insulating block molding therein a voltage generating part supplying a voltage to the X-ray tube; a first planar member securing the X-ray tube while being arranged on one side of the insulating block; and a second planar member disposed on a side of the insulating block opposite from the first planar member. The first and second planar members are fastened to each other while holding the insulating block therebetween.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种X射线源，包括：X射线管，其包括响应于从电子枪入射的电子束产生X射线的目标和发射由此产生的X射线的X射线出射窗; 电源，其具有包括在其中向所述X射线管提供电压的电压产生部件的绝缘块的结构; 第一平面构件，其固定所述X射线管，同时设置在所述绝缘块的一侧; 以及设置在所述绝缘块的与所述第一平面构件相对的一侧上的第二平面构件。第一和第二平面构件彼此紧固，同时将绝缘块保持在其间。

85. 发明授权

US06922463B2 Thermally high conductive HV connector for a mono-polar CT tube 失效
标题翻译：用于单极CT管的高导电HV连接器
公开(公告)号：US06922463B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10294102
申请日：2002-11-14
申请人： Liang Tang , Madhusudhana Talneru Subraya , Paul Neitzke
发明人： Liang Tang , Madhusudhana Talneru Subraya , Paul Neitzke
IPC分类号： H05G1/08 , A61B6/00 , G21G4/00 , H01J35/00 , H01J35/02 , H01J35/10 , H01R13/46 , H05G1/02 , H05G1/10 , H05G1/12
CPC分类号： H01J35/025 , H01J2235/0233
摘要： An HV connector for high power X-ray device consists of thermally conductive epoxy, cable terminal, faraday cup, spring-loaded contact, and lead lined housing. The thermally conductive epoxy includes fillers. The epoxy can also be loaded with gravels of similar materials. A Faraday cup is included in the center area to offer electric field relief. Spring-loaded contacts are included for the easiness of pin alignment and robustness of handling. An efficient thermal management solution is accomplished through proper selection of thermal conductivities of gasket and epoxy.
摘要翻译：用于高功率X射线装置的HV连接器由导热环氧树脂，电缆端子，法拉第杯，弹簧接触和引线衬套组成。导热环氧树脂包括填料。环氧树脂还可以加载类似材料的砾石。中心区设有法拉第杯，提供电场救援。包括弹簧加载的触点，以便于引脚对准的容易性和处理的鲁棒性。通过适当选择垫圈和环氧树脂的导热性，可实现高效的热管理解决方案。

86. 发明授权

US06917531B2 Power supply system 失效
标题翻译：电源系统
公开(公告)号：US06917531B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-12
申请号：US10478034
申请日：2002-05-28
申请人： Thomas Scheel , Christian Hattrup , Olaf Maertens , Thorsten Gercke
发明人： Thomas Scheel , Christian Hattrup , Olaf Maertens , Thorsten Gercke
IPC分类号： H02M3/28 , H02M7/523 , H05G1/10 , H05G1/58 , H02M3/24
CPC分类号： H02M7/5236 , H02M2001/0012 , H05G1/10 , H05G1/58
摘要： Two proposals are made for power supply systems comprising at least one resonant inverter and one control unit. According to the first proposal the power supply system comprises two inverters and produces two output voltages, the control circuit processing as an actual value on the one hand the sum of and on the other hand the difference between the two output voltages. According to the second proposal a control circuit does not directly process the controlled variables for a power supply system comprising at least one inverter, but difference units for controlled variables determine the deviations from a preceding sampling instant and these difference values are processed. Also the correcting variable calculated in this way is a difference value which is converted into a correcting variable value by a correcting variable summing unit. The two proposals can be advantageously combined. As an important improvement is proposed the use of a limiting controller which generally becomes active in case of imminent transgression of a maximum value and which limits the actuation. The control circuit is preferably used as a digital control circuit for a state space control.
摘要翻译：对于包括至少一个谐振逆变器和一个控制单元的电力供应系统提出了两个建议。根据第一个提议，电源系统包括两个反相器并产生两个输出电压，一方面将控制电路作为实际值进行处理，另一方面是两个输出电压之间的差值。根据第二方案，控制电路不直接处理包括至少一个逆变器的电源系统的受控变量，但是用于受控变量的差分单元确定与先前采样时刻的偏差，并且处理这些差值。此外，以这种方式计算的校正变量是通过校正变量求和单元被转换为校正变量值的差值。这两个方案可以有利地组合。作为重要的改进，提出了一种限制控制器的使用，该限制控制器通常在即将发生最大值并且限制致动的情况下变得活跃。控制电路优选地用作用于状态空间控制的数字控制电路。

87. 发明申请

US20050129176A1 X-ray ct imaging method and x-ray ct device 有权
标题翻译： X射线成像方法和x射线ct装置
公开(公告)号：US20050129176A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US10501121
申请日：2003-01-09
申请人： Hiroto Kokubun , Osamu Miyazaki
发明人： Hiroto Kokubun , Osamu Miyazaki
IPC分类号： A61B6/03 , A61B6/00 , G06T1/00 , H05G1/10
CPC分类号： A61B6/541 , A61B6/503
摘要： To reduce an amount of artifacts of a tomographic image of a heart in an X-ray CT apparatus for generating a tomographic image by reconstructing projection data acquired by scanning a predetermined slice of a subject by providing the X-ray CT apparatus with a detecting means for detecting a static cardiac time phase with a small amount of motion artifacts in a predetermined portion of the subject based on heartbeat information acquired in association with the projection data, and an image reconstructing means for generating the tomographic image by reconstructing projection data corresponding to the static cardiac time phase detected by the detecting means.
摘要翻译：为了减少用于生成断层图像的X射线CT装置中的心脏的断层图像的伪像量，通过对X射线CT装置提供检测装置，重建通过扫描被检体的预定切片而获取的投影数据用于基于与所述投影数据相关联地获取的心跳信息来检测在所述对象的预定部分中的少量运动伪影的静态心脏时间相位;以及图像重建装置，用于通过重建与所述投影数据相对应的投影数据来生成所述断层图像由检测装置检测静态心脏时间相位。

88. 发明申请

US20050031082A1 X-ray dose control based on patient size 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于患者体重的X射线剂量控制
公开(公告)号：US20050031082A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10485056
申请日：2002-07-24
申请人： John Haaga , Jeffrey Duerk
发明人： John Haaga , Jeffrey Duerk
IPC分类号： A61B5/107 , A61B6/00 , A61B6/03 , G01N24/00 , G01T20060101 , H05G1/10 , H05G1/42 , H05G1/44
CPC分类号： A61B5/0064 , A61B5/107 , A61B6/00 , A61B6/03 , A61B6/544
摘要： Automatic x-ray dosage control based on patient size is described. The system provides a computer-based system for determining patient size based on mathematical analysis of light employed to illuminate a patient and light detectors. The system also provides a computer based system for calculating an x-ray dose parameter based on the determined patient size.
摘要翻译：描述了基于患者体重的自动X射线剂量控制。该系统提供基于计算机的系统，用于基于用于照亮患者和光检测器的光的数学分析来确定患者体型。该系统还提供基于计算机的系统，用于基于确定的患者大小计算X射线剂量参数。

89. 发明申请

US20050018815A1 Power supply for an x-ray generator 失效
标题翻译： X射线发生器的电源
公开(公告)号：US20050018815A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10497620
申请日：2002-12-05
申请人： Christoph Loef , Arne Lunding , Heiko Osterholz , Heinz Van Der Broeck
发明人： Christoph Loef , Arne Lunding , Heiko Osterholz , Heinz Van Der Broeck
IPC分类号： A61B6/03 , H02M3/28 , H02M3/335 , H02M7/10 , H05G1/12 , H05G1/10
CPC分类号： H02M7/103 , H02M3/285 , H02M2007/4815 , H05G1/12 , Y02B70/1441
摘要： A power supply for X-ray generators which includes at least one inverter (11, 12, 13), at least one transformer (111, 121, 131) and at least one voltage cascade (112, 122, 132) for generating a supply voltage for an X-ray tube (15). In order to increase the output power that can be achieved with a comparatively small weight and a low ripple or output capacitance, the voltage cascade is conceived in respect of its capacitances and the stray inductance of the transformers (111, 121, 131) in such a manner that it can be made to operate in the resonance mode by appropriate control of the inverter. In respect of the properties mentioned it is notably advantageous to integrate a two-phase embodiment or three-phase embodiment with an X-ray system so as to form a compact tank generator.
摘要翻译：一种用于X射线发生器的电源，其包括至少一个逆变器（11,12,13），至少一个变压器（111,121,131）和至少一个电压级联（112,122,132），用于产生电源用于X射线管（15）的电压。为了增加以相当小的重量和低纹波或输出电容可以实现的输出功率，就这样的变压器（111,121,131）的电容和杂散电感来说，考虑电压级联通过对逆变器的适当控制，可以使其在谐振模式下工作。关于所提及的性质，将两相实施例或三相实施例与X射线系统集成以形成紧凑的罐发生器是显着的有利的。

90. 发明授权

US5914999A High-frequency voltage generator for supplying an X-ray tube 失效
标题翻译：用于供应X射线管的高频电压发生器
公开(公告)号：US5914999A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-22
申请号：US963888
申请日：1997-11-04
申请人： Walter Beyerlein , Joerg Dorn , Werner Kuehnel
发明人： Walter Beyerlein , Joerg Dorn , Werner Kuehnel
IPC分类号： H05G1/20 , H05G1/10 , H05G1/34
CPC分类号： H05G1/34 , H05G1/10
摘要： An arbitrary voltage distribution can be achieved in a high-voltage generator which supplied an X-ray tube having a metallic central part, wherein the anode voltage and the cathode voltage are generated in the high-voltage generator by two series-connected high-voltage rectifiers with respective preceding high-voltage transformers, whereby the high-voltage transformers being supplied by an inverse rectifier. A clocked switch, via which the average value of the anode current can be set and matched to the cathode current, lies in the lead to the high-voltage transformer at the anode side.
摘要翻译：在提供具有金属中心部分的X射线管的高压发生器中可以实现任意的电压分布，其中阳极电压和阴极电压通过两个串联连接的高压在高压发生器中产生整流器具有各自的先前的高压变压器，由此高压变压器由逆向整流器提供。通过该时钟开关，可以设置阳极电流的平均值并与阴极电流匹配，由此在阳极侧通向高压变压器。

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