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81. 发明申请

US20080315466A1 High Speed Manufacturing Using Shape Memory Polymer Composites 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用形状记忆聚合物复合材料的高速制造
公开(公告)号：US20080315466A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US11569895
申请日：2005-06-03
申请人： Patrick J. Hood , Matthew C. Everhart , Mark A. Stacy
发明人： Patrick J. Hood , Matthew C. Everhart , Mark A. Stacy
IPC分类号： H05B6/02
CPC分类号： B29C61/0633 , B29C61/003 , B29C61/0625 , B29C70/46 , B29K2995/0094
摘要： Structurally strong composites are formed with shape memory polymer resins to create composites with shape memory properties. A system and method for using these composite structures to quickly manufacture composite products involves: 1) creating a preform composed of a shape memory polymer composite; 2) heating or otherwise activating the shape memory polymer; 3) using a mold to deform the composite material to a desired shape; 4) cooling or otherwise deactivating the shape memory polymer so that the composite structure retains the desired mold shape.
摘要翻译：结构强的复合材料与形状记忆聚合物树脂形成，以形成具有形状记忆特性的复合材料。使用这些复合结构快速制造复合产品的系统和方法包括：1）制造由形状记忆聚合物复合材料构成的预制件; 2）加热或以其他方式激活形状记忆聚合物; 3）使用模具将复合材料变形为期望的形状; 4）冷却或以其它方式使形状记忆聚合物失活，使得复合结构保持所需的模具形状。

82. 发明申请

US20080230957A1 Device for Transforming Materials Using Induction Heating 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用感应加热转换材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US20080230957A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US12064885
申请日：2006-07-07
申请人： Jose Feigenblum , Alexandre Guichard
发明人： Jose Feigenblum , Alexandre Guichard
IPC分类号： B29C33/56 , H05B6/14 , B29C35/08 , H05B6/02
CPC分类号： B29C35/0805 , B29C33/06 , B29C33/3828 , B29C33/56 , B29C2035/0816 , H05B6/105
摘要： A device for transforming thermoplastic matrix composite materials or thermosetting materials, includes two mold casings that are mobile relative to each other, electrically conductive, and include a molding zone designed to be in contact with the material to be transformed. The faces of one of the two mold casings are situated so as to be facing magnetic field generator, except for the molding zones, and are coated with a shielding layer made of a non-magnetic material preventing the magnetic field from penetrating into the mold casings. The mold casings are electrically insulated from each other during the molding phase so that the faces of the two mold casings demarcate an air gap wherein flows the magnetic field that induces currents at the surface of the molding zones thus localizing the heating at the interface between the molding zone and the material to be transformed.
摘要翻译：用于转化热塑性基质复合材料或热固性材料的装置包括两个相对于彼此移动的模具壳体，导电的，并且包括设计成与待变形材料接触的模制区域。除了成型区之外，两个模具壳体中的一个的表面被设置为面对磁场发生器，并且涂覆有由非磁性材料制成的屏蔽层，防止磁场渗入模具壳体。模制壳体在成型阶段期间彼此电绝缘，使得两个模具壳体的表面划分出气隙，其中流动在模制区域的表面处引起电流的磁场，从而将加热定位在成型区和待转化的材料。

83. 发明申请

US20070295705A1 Tempering Methods and Tempering Device for the Thermal Treatment of Small Amounts of Liquid 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于热处理少量液体的回火方法和回火装置
公开(公告)号：US20070295705A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11597399
申请日：2005-05-24
申请人： Andreas Geisbauer
发明人： Andreas Geisbauer
IPC分类号： H05B3/00 , G05B15/00 , H05B6/02 , H05B1/00
CPC分类号： B01L7/5255 , B01L3/5088 , B01L2300/1805 , B01L2300/1816 , B01L2300/1827
摘要： Tempering methods are provided for performing a defined, particularly cyclical thermal treatment of small amounts of liquid on substrates. One or several amounts of liquid are applied to a substrate. The substrate is brought in thermal contact with heating apparatus that is started during heating phases of the thermal treatment. A thermally conductive element having thermal capacity greater than or equal to the sum of thermal capacities of the amounts of liquid, substrate and at least part of the heating apparatus in thermal contact with the substrate, is brought in thermal contact with the substrate or the heating apparatus during cooling phases of the thermal treatment. Thermal contact between the thermally conductive element and substrate is interrupted and the heating apparatus started during heating phases of the thermal treatment. A tempering method in which substrates having integrated heating are used as well a tempering device suitable for carrying out these methods, are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供回火方法用于对基底上的少量液体进行限定的，特别是循环的热处理。将一种或几种量的液体施加到基底上。使基板与在热处理的加热阶段期间开始的加热装置进行热接触。具有大于或等于液体，基板和与基板热接触的加热装置的至少一部分的热容量之和的热容量的导热元件与基板或加热装置在热处理的冷却阶段。导热元件和基板之间的热接触被中断，加热装置在热处理的加热阶段开始。还提供了一种回收方法，其中使用具有集成加热的基板以及适于执行这些方法的回火装置。

84. 发明申请

US20070194009A1 Solid state switch with over-temperature and over-current protection 有权
标题翻译：具有过温和过流保护的固态开关
公开(公告)号：US20070194009A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11636692
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Ronald Neil Seger
发明人： Ronald Neil Seger
IPC分类号： F02M37/00 , H05B6/02
CPC分类号： H05B1/0236 , F02M31/12
摘要： An intake air heating system for an internal combustion engine includes an electric heater that heats the intake air, a control circuit that switches a voltage to the electric heater based on a control signal and an over-temperature signal, a temperature sensor that generates a temperature signal based on a temperature of the control circuit, and a temperature sensing circuit that generates the over-temperature signal based on the temperature signal and a predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的进气加热系统包括加热进气的电加热器，基于控制信号和过温度信号将电压切换到电加热器的控制电路，产生温度的温度传感器基于控制电路的温度的信号，以及基于温度信号和预定温度产生过温度信号的温度感测电路。

85. 发明申请

US20070026146A1 Vaporizing material at a uniform rate 有权
标题翻译：蒸发材料以均匀的速度
公开(公告)号：US20070026146A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：US11190653
申请日：2005-07-27
申请人： Michael Long , Bruce Koppe
发明人： Michael Long , Bruce Koppe
IPC分类号： C23C16/00 , H05B6/24 , H05B3/00 , H05B6/02
CPC分类号： C23C14/246
摘要： A method of vaporizing material at a uniform rate for forming a layer on a substrate includes feeding a column of vaporizable material from a temperature controlled region maintained below the vaporizable material's effective vaporization temperature to a source of vaporization energy, wherein the volume of the column can vary during vaporization; and providing a source of vaporization energy delivering a constant heat flux to the surface of the column so that a uniform volume per unit time of the vaporizable material is vaporized to form the layer on the substrate, irrespective of the feeding rate.
摘要翻译：以均匀的速率蒸发材料以在衬底上形成层的方法包括将可蒸发材料柱从保持在可蒸发材料的有效蒸发温度以下的温度控制区域供给到蒸发能源，其中柱的体积可以在蒸发期间变化; 并且提供蒸发能量源，其将恒定的热通量输送到塔的表面，使得可蒸发材料的每单位时间的均匀体积被蒸发以在基材上形成层，而与进料速率无关。

86. 发明授权

US07167501B2 Cold crucible induction furnace with eddy current damping 有权
公开(公告)号：US07167501B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US11036005
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Raymond J. Roberts , Graham A. Keough
发明人： Raymond J. Roberts , Graham A. Keough
IPC分类号： H05B6/02
CPC分类号： F27B14/14 , F27B14/063 , F27D11/06 , H05B6/24
摘要： Apparatus and method are provided for damping the induced fluid flow, particularly in the region of the base plate, in an electrically conductive material that is heated and melted in a cold crucible induction furnace. Damping is accomplished by establishing a dc magnetic field such that flow of the electrically conductive liquid metal in that dc magnetic field would induce eddy currents in the liquid metal which would generate forces that tend to oppose the flow. The dc magnetic field may be established by dc current flow in the ac induction coil that induces current in the material, dc current flow in a separate dc coil, or coils, constructed to prevent excessive induced losses, by discrete magnets, or a combination of any of the three prior methods. The dc magnetic field may also be established by dc current flow in one or more dc coils disposed around a magnetic pole piece located below the base of the furnace. One end of the magnetic pole piece is located adjacent to the bottom of the crucible base, so that the pole piece concentrates the dc field into the lower portion of the molten electrically conductive material.

87. 发明申请

US20060182880A1 Method and equipment for producing cables with peroxide cross linked insulating and semiconducting layers 审中-公开
标题翻译：用过氧化物交联绝缘和半导体层生产电缆的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20060182880A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US11046264
申请日：2005-01-27
申请人： Hans Gitschner
发明人： Hans Gitschner
IPC分类号： B05D5/12 , H05B6/02 , H05B6/24
CPC分类号： H01B13/14
摘要： An installation for cross-linking an insulation layer or semiconductor layer of a cable, which is being produced and which passes through a reaction chamber filled with hot inert gas under pressure, provides that the conductor or conductors, as they progress through the reaction chamber and, accordingly, as the cross-linking progresses, are heated more strongly by inductive heating. Due to this measure, the cross-linking, which progresses from the inside and the outside to the center of the insulation layer or semiconductor layer and is associated with an increase in dimensional stability, is utilized for letting the cross-linking proceed more rapidly by increasing the temperature in the interior, that is, in the conductor. In this connection, the increase in dimensional stability of the insulation and/or semiconductor layer, which sets in as the cross-linking progresses, is utilized in order to increase the temperature of the conductor even more. At the end of the cross-linking zone, a degassing zone is created by a further increase in temperature. In this degassing zone, a rapid escape of gas from the cable in a relatively short segment of the reaction chamber is brought about by inductive heating of the conductor or conductors.
摘要翻译：用于交联正在生产的电缆的绝缘层或半导体层的装置，其通过在加压下填充有热惰性气体的反应室，当导体或导体进入反应室和因此，随着交联的进行，通过感应加热得到更强烈的加热。由于这种措施，利用从绝缘层或半导体层的内部和外部到中心延伸并与尺寸稳定性的增加相关联的交联使得交联更迅速地进行增加内部的温度，即在导体中。在这方面，为了提高导体的温度，利用随着交联进行而设置的绝缘和/或半导体层的尺寸稳定性的增加。在交联区的末端，通过进一步的温度升高产生脱气区。在这个脱气区，通过导体或导体的感应加热，使得气体从电缆在反应室的相对较短的部分快速逸出。

88. 发明授权

US07049565B2 Inductive heating of semi-solid material 失效
公开(公告)号：US07049565B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10377393
申请日：2003-02-28
申请人： Navtej Singh Saluja , Alfredo Riviere
发明人： Navtej Singh Saluja , Alfredo Riviere
IPC分类号： H05B6/02
CPC分类号： B22D17/007 , H05B6/06 , H05B6/101
摘要： The present invention utilizes a dynamically controlled frequency system for the process of induction heating semi-solid material. Semi-solid precursor material is machined into billets of a desired size. These billets are subjected to one or more heating processes utilizing an induction heating process that is dynamically controlled by adjusting the frequency of an induction coil current to achieve a desired temperature in a semi-solid material billet.

89. 发明申请

US20060091134A1 Method and apparatus for heating refractory oxides 审中-公开
$Method and apparatus for heating refractory oxides$
标题翻译：难熔氧化物加热方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060091134A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US10534886
申请日：2003-11-10
申请人： Mark Tarnawski
发明人： Mark Tarnawski
IPC分类号： H05B6/02
CPC分类号： H05B6/62 , B09B3/0066 , C03B5/005 , C03B5/02 , C03B5/021 , C30B11/003 , F27B14/061 , F27B14/14 , F27B2014/0837
摘要： A method of heating a refractory oxide material comprising applying a high frequency electric field to heat the refractory oxide material and applying a magnetic field to heat the refractory oxide material. The high frequency electric field substantially heating the refractory oxide material to a temperature range at which the refractory oxide material undergoes a transition in electrical resistivity from an insulator to a conductor. The magnetic field inductively heats the refractory oxide material during and/or after the transition.
摘要翻译：一种加热难熔氧化物材料的方法，包括施加高频电场以加热耐火氧化物材料并施加磁场以加热难熔氧化物材料。高频电场将耐火氧化物材料基本上加热到难熔氧化物材料从绝缘体到导体的电阻率过渡的温度范围。在过渡期间和/或之后，磁场感应加热耐火氧化物材料。

90. 发明授权

US06964707B2 Adhesive coating device 失效
标题翻译：粘合剂涂布装置
公开(公告)号：US06964707B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-15
申请号：US10482283
申请日：2002-06-24
申请人： Chiharu Taniguchi , Yoshihide Sugiyama
发明人： Chiharu Taniguchi , Yoshihide Sugiyama
IPC分类号： B05C1/00 , B05C1/02 , B05C1/08 , B05C9/02 , B05C9/14 , B05C11/10 , B05C11/11 , B42C9/00 , H05B6/02 , H05B6/14
CPC分类号： H05B6/108 , B05C1/003 , B05C1/006 , B05C1/08 , B42C9/0012 , H05B6/145 , Y10S156/908 , Y10T156/1798
摘要： The present invention relates to an adhesive coating device for sheet-binding provided with a roller 14, part of which is immersed in adhesive 10 stored in an adhesive reservoir 12, for applying hot-melted adhesive 10 in the above-mentioned adhesive reservoir 12 along the arranged one-side edge of a bundle of sheets 54 while rotating. The device includes an electromagnetic induction heating coil 20 disposed in the vicinity of the above-mentioned roller 14, and a current supply device 5 for supplying a high-frequency current to the above-mentioned electromagnetic induction heating coil 20. The above-mentioned roller 14 is formed of a heating member for generating heat using the Joule heat owing to an eddy current caused by a high-frequency magnetic flux generated by the above-mentioned electromagnetic induction heating coil 20, and the above-mentioned roller 14 is heated by supplying a current from the above-mentioned current supply device 51 to the above-mentioned electromagnetic induction heating coil 20 so that the adhesive 10 stored in the above-mentioned adhesive reservoir 12 is melted.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于装订的粘合剂涂布装置，其具有辊14，其一部分浸入存储在粘合剂储存器12中的粘合剂10中，用于将热熔粘合剂10施加在上述粘合剂储存器12中在旋转的同时一束片54的排列的一侧边缘。该装置包括设置在上述辊14附近的电磁感应加热线圈20和用于向上述电磁感应加热线圈20供给高频电流的电流供给装置5。上述辊14由用上述电磁感应加热线圈20产生的高频磁通引起的由涡流引起的焦耳热产生热量的加热部件形成，上述辊通过从上述电流供给装置51向上述电磁感应加热线圈20供给电流来加热，从而使存储在上述粘合剂储存器12中的粘合剂10熔化。

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