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1. 发明授权

US08462483B2 Multilayer anode 失效
标题翻译：多层阳极
公开(公告)号：US08462483B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US12740987
申请日：2008-11-21
申请人： Igor Shcherbakov , Vladimir Sleptsov
发明人： Igor Shcherbakov , Vladimir Sleptsov
IPC分类号： H01G9/042 , H01G9/045 , H01G9/04 , H01G9/145 , H01G9/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/048 , H01G11/30 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/417
摘要： The invention relates to the field of electrical engineering, in particular to multilayer film electrodes for electrolytic capacitors. The proposed multilayer anode is implemented as a substrate with a developed surface on which are sequentially arrayed a conforming layer of a valve metal, which is connected by a heterojunction formed by nanoparticles of the substrate metal and of the valve metal, which are geometrically closed between each other, and an oxide coating. The substrate is connected to the film base through a nanocomposite barrier layer, which comprises a differentiated mixture of the materials being joined, whose content varies relative to each other,[so that] together they amount to 100%, where the working surface is formed in practice by the substrate metal. What is novel is that a metal with a hardness 2-4 times greater than that of the valve metal, preferably titanium, is used as the substrate material, and the pores of the valve-metal layer are limited in size to the range 1-104 nm. The proposed technical solution has made possible improvement of the multilayer anode for an electrolytic capacitor, ensuring superior basic technical performance.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及电气工程领域，特别涉及电解电容器的多层膜电极。所提出的多层阳极被实施为具有显影表面的衬底，其上依次排列有阀金属的适形层，其通过由衬底金属和阀金属的纳米颗粒形成的异质结连接，所述异质结几何闭合在彼此和氧化物涂层。衬底通过纳米复合阻挡层连接到膜基底，该阻挡层包含被接合的材料的不同混合物，其含量相对于彼此变化，[一起]共计达100％，其中形成工作表面在实践中由基底金属。什么是新颖的是使用比阀金属（优选钛）大2-4倍的硬度的金属作为基底材料，并且阀 - 金属层的孔的尺寸被限制在1- 104nm。提出的技术方案可以改善电解电容器的多层阳极，确保优越的基本技术性能。

2. 发明授权

US07820292B2 Nanostructured coating for a carrying base 有权
标题翻译：用于承载基底的纳米结构涂层
公开(公告)号：US07820292B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11920299
申请日：2006-05-16
申请人： Igor Shcherbakov , Vladimir Sleptsov , Sergey Dmitriev , Mikhail Itkis
发明人： Igor Shcherbakov , Vladimir Sleptsov , Sergey Dmitriev , Mikhail Itkis
IPC分类号： B32B9/00
CPC分类号： C08J7/06 , B82Y30/00 , C08J2367/02 , C08K3/04 , C09D5/28 , C09D7/61 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/249967 , Y10T428/24997 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： The invention pertains to high-molecular compound-based composite materials using carbon in nanostructured coatings including additional elements and bonds.Nanostructured coating of the carrying base comprises layers of amorphous carbon of sp-, sp2- and sp3-hybridized states of carbon atoms.New is that coating with a highly-developed surface of the polyester film base is directly bonded by the layer of sp3-hybridized state of carbon atoms and has on top an extra metal layer 25-250 nm thick; at the same time the film base surface has corrugations 10-30 nm deep and/or is furnished with pores 0.2-6 micron in size of a total volume of 10-60%, with ⅕-⅓ portion of pores made through.The proposed technical solution is a new film material with functional nanostructured coating intended to be used as an anode of the electrolytic capacitor due to an accumulated electric potential in current-carrying layers separated by the polyester base having a highly developed modified surface that provided their adhesion and improved the electrophysical characteristics of the material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在纳米结构涂层中使用碳的高分子化合物基复合材料，包括另外的元素和键。承载基底的纳米结构涂层包含sp-，sp2-和sp3 - 杂原子碳原子状态的无定形碳层。新的是聚酯薄膜基底的高度开发的表面的涂层直接通过sp3杂化的碳原子层结合，并且在25-250nm厚的顶层上形成多余的金属层; 同时膜基面具有10-30nm深的波纹和/或具有总体积为10-60％的尺寸为0.2-6微米的孔，并具有通过的孔的1/3部分。所提出的技术方案是具有功能性纳米结构涂层的新型薄膜材料，由于由具有高度发展的改性表面的聚酯基体分离的载流层中积聚的电位而提供其粘附力，因此其用作电解电容器的阳极。并改善了材料的电物理特性。

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