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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Action potential conduction prevention
    • 动作电位传导预防
    • US08060208B2
    • 2011-11-15
    • US12214256
    • 2008-06-17
    • Kevin KilgoreNiloy Bhadra
    • Kevin KilgoreNiloy Bhadra
    • A61N1/34
    • A61N1/36017A61N1/36021A61N1/36071
    • An example method for selectively and reversibly preventing the conduction of action potentials in a targeted nerve region is presented. The method includes generating an electrical waveform having two phases and selectively depolarizing a nerve membrane using the electrical waveform. The nerve membrane is depolarized to a state where the nerve membrane cannot conduct an action potential. The depolarization is achieved by selectively repetitively providing the electrical waveform to a targeted nerve region associated with the nerve region to control m gates and h gates in the region and thus to control the availability of ions.
    • 提出了选择性地和可逆地防止目标神经区域中动作电位传导的示例性方法。 该方法包括产生具有两相的电波形并且使用电波形选择性去极化神经膜。 神经膜被去极化到神经膜不能发挥动作电位的状态。 通过选择性地将电波形重复地提供给与神经区域相关联的目标神经区域来控制该区域中的m个门极和h个门,从而控制离子的可用性来实现去极化。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Change management
    • 更换管理层
    • US08037088B2
    • 2011-10-11
    • US12317348
    • 2008-12-22
    • Ramkrishna ChatterjeeMarco CarrerDavid MorChen ZhouAmit Dhuleshia
    • Ramkrishna ChatterjeeMarco CarrerDavid MorChen ZhouAmit Dhuleshia
    • G06F7/00G06F17/30
    • G06Q10/10
    • Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with artifact type neutral change management are described. One example method includes maintaining an access table for each artifact in a collaborative software environment that records a most recent access of an artifact on a per user basis. An artifact type registration table is also maintained that maps each artifact type to the access table that records access information for artifacts of the given type and to a data store that stores artifacts of that type. For a given user, artifact pair, queries on the type registration table, access table, and data store are generated to return the last modification time for the artifact and the user's last access time for the artifact. This information is used to determine a change status of the artifact for the given user. This common framework can be used for artifacts of any type that are registered in the type registration table.
    • 描述与伪像类型中性改变管理相关联的系统,方法和其他实施例。 一个示例性方法包括在协作软件环境中维护每个工件的访问表,其记录基于每个用户的工件的最新访问。 还维护了工件类型注册表,其将每个工件类型映射到访问表,该访问表记录了给定类型的工件的访问信息以及存储该类型的工件的数据存储。 对于给定的用户,生成工件对,类型注册表,访问表和数据存储的查询,以返回工件的最后修改时间和工件的用户最后访问时间。 此信息用于确定给定用户的工件的更改状态。 该通用框架可用于在类型注册表中注册的任何类型的工件。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Non-repeating random values in user specified formats and character sets
    • 用户指定格式和字符集中的非重复随机值
    • US07882134B2
    • 2011-02-01
    • US12150392
    • 2008-04-28
    • Ravi PattabhiHarish AkaliLuming HanXiaolan ShenAndrew Bodge
    • Ravi PattabhiHarish AkaliLuming HanXiaolan ShenAndrew Bodge
    • G06F7/00G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30306
    • Systems, methodologies, media, and other embodiments associated with producing non-repeating random values for use in data masking are described. One example method includes accessing data describing a mask for a value in a database table column to be masked. The example method may also include identifying a number of distinct values in the database table column to be masked and determining a field width for a mask to provide unique random numbers to mask the distinct values. The method may include identifying locations in a mask value to store the unique random value and locations in a mask value to store filler values. The mask value may include different character sets and may comply with user specified formats. The method may include generating a set of statements that when executed produce a mapping table that includes masks for distinct values in the database table column to be masked.
    • 描述了与产生用于数据屏蔽的非重复随机值相关联的系统,方法,介质和其它实施例。 一个示例性方法包括访问描述要屏蔽的数据库表列中的值的掩码的数据。 示例性方法还可以包括识别要被屏蔽的数据库表列中的不同值的数量,并且确定掩码的字段宽度以提供唯一的随机数来掩蔽不同的值。 该方法可以包括识别掩码值中的位置以将唯一随机值和位置存储在掩码值中以存储填充值。 掩码值可以包括不同的字符集,并且可以符合用户指定的格式。 该方法可以包括生成一组语句,当被执行时,产生一个映射表,该映射表包括要被屏蔽的数据库表列中不同值的掩码。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Dynamic pMRI using GRAPPA-operator with under-sampled time interleaved frames
    • 使用具有欠采样时间交织帧的GRAPPA算子的动态pMRI
    • US07863893B2
    • 2011-01-04
    • US12150839
    • 2008-05-01
    • Mark A. GriswoldMartin Blaimer
    • Mark A. GriswoldMartin Blaimer
    • G01V3/00
    • G01R33/5611
    • Example systems, methods, and apparatus facilitate providing a k-space line that is missing in an under-sampled time frame. The missing line is computed by applying a GRAPPA-operator to a known k-space line in the under-sampled time frame. One example method includes controlling a dynamic parallel magnetic resonance imaging (DpMRI) apparatus to acquire a first under-sampled time interleaved frame having at least one first k-space line and controlling the DpMRI apparatus to acquire a second under-sampled time interleaved frame having at least one second k-space line that neighbors the first k-space line. The method includes assembling a reference data set from the first under-sampled time frame and the second under-sampled time frame and then determining the GRAPPA-operator from neighboring k-space lines in the reference data set.
    • 示例系统,方法和装置有助于提供在欠采样时间帧内丢失的k空间线。 通过将GRAPPA运算符应用到欠采样时间帧中的已知k空间线来计算缺失线。 一个示例性方法包括控制动态并行磁共振成像(DpMRI)装置以获取具有至少一个第一k空间线的第一欠采样时间交织帧,并且控制DpMRI装置获取第二欠采样时间交织帧,其具有 与第一k空间线相邻的至少一个第二k空间线。 该方法包括从第一欠采样时间帧和第二欠采样时间帧组合参考数据集,然后从参考数据集中的相邻k空间线确定GRAPPA算子。